Medicare Blog

am i eligible for free medicare part a so how do i apply

by Zachariah Homenick Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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To be eligible for premium-free Part A, an individual must be entitled to receive Medicare based on their own earnings or those of a spouse, parent, or child. To receive premium-free Part A, the worker must have a specified number of quarters of coverage (QCs) and file an application for Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board

Railroad Retirement Board

The U.S. Railroad Retirement Board is an independent agency in the executive branch of the United States government created in 1935 to administer a social insurance program providing retirement benefits to the country's railroad workers.

(RRB) benefits.

Online (at Social Security) – It's the easiest and fastest way to sign up and get any financial help you may need. (You'll need to create your secure my Social Security account to sign up for Medicare or apply for benefits.) Call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213. TTY users can call 1-800-325-0778.

Full Answer

When should I sign up for Medicare?

Medicare eligibilitystarts at age 65. Your initial window to enrollis the seven-month period that begins three months before the month of your 65th birthday and ends three months after it. Seniors are generally advised to sign up on time to avoid penalties that could prove quite costly over the course of retirement.

How to enroll in Medicare if you are turning 65?

  • You have no other health insurance
  • You have health insurance that you bought yourself (not provided by an employer)
  • You have retiree benefits from a former employer (your own or your spouse’s)
  • You have COBRA coverage that extends the insurance you or your spouse received from an employer while working

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How do I enroll in Medicare?

How do I enroll in Medicare? You apply for Medicare with the Social Security Administration. Contact the Social Security Administration in the way that is most convenient for you. Call Social Security at a toll-free number (800) 772-1213 to schedule an appointment with your local Social Security office - in person or over phone.

Who is eligible for Medicare?

These are as follows: The Initial Enrollment Period(When a person turns 65 and decides what to do about Medicare). Generally, people are first eligible to enroll in Medicare during their IEP. This is a seven-month period, wrapped around a person’s 65th ...

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Does everyone get Medicare Part A for free?

Most people get Part A for free, but some have to pay a premium for this coverage. To be eligible for premium-free Part A, an individual must be entitled to receive Medicare based on their own earnings or those of a spouse, parent, or child.

How do I know if I am entitled to Medicare Part A?

You are eligible for premium-free Part A if you are age 65 or older and you or your spouse worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years. You can get Part A at age 65 without having to pay premiums if: You are receiving retirement benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board.

Will I automatically be signed up for Medicare Part A?

You'll automatically get Part A but not Part B. You must call Social Security at (1-800-772-1213) to sign up for Part B. TTY users can call 1-800-325-0778. If you don't enroll in Part B when you're first eligible, you may have to pay a late enrollment penalty for as long as you have Part B.

Why do I not have Medicare Part A?

Medicare Part A is free if you: Have at least 40 calendar quarters of work in any job where you paid Social Security taxes in the U.S. Are eligible for Railroad Retirement benefits. Or, have a spouse that qualifies for premium-free Part A.

Can I get Medicare Part B for free?

While Medicare Part A – which covers hospital care – is free for most enrollees, Part B – which covers doctor visits, diagnostics, and preventive care – charges participants a premium. Those premiums are a burden for many seniors, but here's how you can pay less for them.

How much does Social Security take out for Medicare each month?

In 2021, based on the average social security benefit of $1,514, a beneficiary paid around 9.8 percent of their income for the Part B premium. Next year, that figure will increase to 10.6 percent.

Am I automatically enrolled in Medicare Part A when I turn 65?

You automatically get Medicare when you turn 65 Part A covers inpatient hospital stays, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care, and some home health care. Part B covers certain doctors' services, outpatient care, medical supplies, and preventive services.

Do you automatically get a Medicare card when you turn 65?

You should receive your Medicare card in the mail three months before your 65th birthday. If you are NOT receiving benefits from Social Security or the RRB at least four months before you turn 65, you will need to sign up with Social Security to get Parts A and B.

Does Medicare kick in automatically?

Who is this for? Most people are automatically enrolled in Original Medicare when they turn 65 and get Social Security benefits. There are also some other cases where you are automatically enrolled in Medicare. This page explains when you get coverage without having to do anything.

Why do I have to pay for Part B Medicare?

You must keep paying your Part B premium to keep your supplement insurance. Helps lower your share of costs for Part A and Part B services in Original Medicare. Some Medigap policies include extra benefits to lower your costs, like coverage when you travel out of the country.

What are the income limits for Medicare 2021?

In 2021, the adjustments will kick in for individuals with modified adjusted gross income above $88,000; for married couples who file a joint tax return, that amount is $176,000. For Part D prescription drug coverage, the additional amounts range from $12.30 to $77.10 with the same income thresholds applied.

Do you pay for Medicare out of your Social Security check?

Medicare Part B (medical insurance) premiums are normally deducted from any Social Security or RRB benefits you receive. Your Part B premiums will be automatically deducted from your total benefit check in this case. You'll typically pay the standard Part B premium, which is $170.10 in 2022.

When do you have to be on Medicare before you can get Medicare?

Individuals already receiving Social Security or RRB benefits at least 4 months before being eligible for Medicare and residing in the United States (except residents of Puerto Rico) are automatically enrolled in both premium-free Part A and Part B.

How long does it take to get Medicare if you are 65?

For someone under age 65 who becomes entitled to Medicare based on disability, entitlement begins with the 25 th month of disability benefit entitlement.

How long do you have to be on Medicare if you are disabled?

Disabled individuals are automatically enrolled in Medicare Part A and Part B after they have received disability benefits from Social Security for 24 months. NOTE: In most cases, if someone does not enroll in Part B or premium Part A when first eligible, they will have to pay a late enrollment penalty.

What is the income related monthly adjustment amount for Medicare?

Individuals with income greater than $85,000 and married couples with income greater than $170,000 must pay a higher premium for Part B and an extra amount for Part D coverage in addition to their Part D plan premium. This additional amount is called income-related monthly adjustment amount. Less than 5 percent of people with Medicare are affected, so most people will not pay a higher premium.

What happens if you don't enroll in Part A?

If an individual did not enroll in premium Part A when first eligible, they may have to pay a higher monthly premium if they decide to enroll later. The monthly premium for Part A may increase up to 10%. The individual will have to pay the higher premium for twice the number of years the individual could have had Part A, but did not sign up.

How long does Medicare take to pay for disability?

A person who is entitled to monthly Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) benefits on the basis of disability is automatically entitled to Part A after receiving disability benefits for 24 months.

What is MEC in Medicare?

Medicare and Minimum Essential Coverage (MEC) Medicare Part A counts as minimum essential coverage and satisfies the law that requires people to have health coverage. For additional information about minimum essential coverage (MEC) for people with Medicare, go to our Medicare & Marketplace page.

How old do you have to be to get Medicare?

Your spouse that paid Medicare taxes must be at least 62 years old for you to be eligible. Married – you must be married for at least 1 year prior to receiving benefits. Divorced – if you were married for at least 10 years and you are now single, you are eligible through your former spouse.

What happens if you don't sign up for Medicare?

First, if you decide not to sign up for Medicare in your Initial Enrollment Period, you will be subject to late enrollment penalties . These penalties grow each year that you don’t sign up for Medicare and they stick around for life. And second, if you don’t enroll in Part A, you don’t have any hospital coverage at all.

How much is Medicare 2021?

In 2021, the premium is $471 a month. Don’t forget that you will also want to calculate the other parts of Medicare into your monthly premiums as a whole. For example, you cannot have Part A without also having Part B coverage. The current 2021 Part B premium for most people is $148.50 a month.

Does Medicare Part B require a premium?

Though we haven’t discussed Part B, it is important to know that these eligibility requirements only pertain to Medicare Part A. Medicare Part B and D will almost always require a premium to be paid regardless of your work history.

As long as you or your spouse paid the Medicare Tax for at least 10 years, you qualify for premium-free Part A

When it comes to Original Medicare (Parts A and B), most people end up paying relatively little in monthly premiums. One of the main reasons for this is that Medicare Part A health insurance is offered to most beneficiaries with no premiums at all.

What Is Part A?

Medicare Part A is often referred to as your hospital insurance. However, it’s more accurately described as inpatient insurance: it covers the health care you receive while you are an inpatient. This includes things like hospice care, skilled nursing facility care, and home care in some instances.

Who Is Eligible for Part A?

In order to receive premium-free Part A, you must of course be eligible for Part A generally.

How Does Social Security Fit In?

When you read about Medicare enrollment, you will often see Social Security mentioned. The reason for this is that your Social Security benefits can work in tandem with your Part A and Part B coverage.

So, What Is Premium-Free Part A?

Although it’s sometimes referred to as free Part A, it’s important to note that the actual term is premium-free Part A. This is, as the name indicates, a form of the Part A health plan that has no monthly premium. This seems odd to some people, but yes, there is truly a $0 premium - you pay nothing each month.

How Do You Qualify for Premium-Free Part A?

As we mentioned above, the first step to qualifying for premium-free Part A is to qualify for Part A normally. The additional qualifications for premium-free Part A mostly have to do with how long you have paid the Medicare Tax for. To reiterate the full eligibility guidelines, you will be eligible for premium-free Part A if:

Part A with Reduced Premiums

In addition to premium-free Part A, there is also a way to get Part A with reduced premiums. For premium-free Part A, you must have paid the Medicare Tax for 40 quarters or longer. If you or your spouse have paid the Medicare Tax for 30-39 quarters, you'll pay $274 per month.

How many quarters of work do you need to get Medicare Part A?

Medicare Part A is free if you: Have at least 40 calendar quarters of work in any job where you paid Social Security taxes in the U.S. Are eligible for Railroad Retirement benefits. Or, have a spouse that qualifies for premium -free Part A.

What is QMB in Medicare?

If you or your spouse worked fewer than 30 quarters (7.5 years) If your income is low, you may be eligible for the Qualified Medicare Beneficiary (QMB) program, which pays for your Medicare Part A and B premiums and other Medicare costs.

How much is Social Security premium 2021?

In 2021, your monthly Part A premium will be: $0.

Is Medicare Part A free?

Register. Medicare Part A is free if you: Have at least 40 calendar quarters of work in any job where you paid Social Security taxes in the U.S. Are eligible for Railroad Retirement benefits. Or, have a spouse that qualifies for premium -free Part A. [bsa_pro_ad_space id=3]

When do you enroll in Medicare Part A?

You’re automatically enrolled in original Medicare — which is made up of parts A and B — starting on the first day of the month you turn 65 years old.

How long do you have to work to get Medicare?

If you’ve worked for at least 40 quarters — roughly 10 years — and paid Medicare taxes out of your paycheck, you won’t pay a premium for Medicare Part A. If you worked less than that amount of time, you will pay a monthly premium for Part A. Even if you don’t owe a premium, other costs are typically associated with services covered under Part A.

What is Medicare Part A 2021?

Deductibles and hospital coinsurance. With Medicare Part A, you’ll also pay a deductible and coinsurance costs for each benefit period. In 2021, these costs are: Each day beyond day 90 is considered a lifetime reserve day. You have up to 60 of these days to use in your lifetime.

How much is the Part A premium for 2021?

If you or your spouse worked for 30 to 39 quarters, the standard monthly Part A premium cost is $259 in 2021. If you or your spouse for worked fewer than 30 quarters, the standard monthly Part A premium cost is $471 in 2021.

How long do you have to be on Medicare if you are 65?

If you’re under age 65 and receiving Social Security or RRB disability benefits, you’ll automatically be enrolled in Medicare Part A when you’ve been receiving the disability benefits for 24 months. If you’re not automatically enrolled, you can sign up manually through the Social Security Administration.

How old do you have to be to get Social Security?

You’re 65 years old and receive retirement benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board (RRB). You’re 65 years old and you or your spouse had Medicare-covered health benefits from a government job. You’re under age 65 and have received Social Security or RRB disability benefits for 24 months.

What is Medicare for people over 65?

Medicare is a government healthcare program that cover s healthcare costs for people ages 65 and over or those with certain disabilities. The Medicare program is split into several sections, or parts. These include:

Since nearly everyone qualifies for premium-free Part A, we usually recommend signing up as soon as you qualify - unless you contribute to an HSA

Although the answer to this will vary, the short answer is yes. For most people, Part A hospital insurance is premium-free, which means that you won’t pay any monthly premiums at all.

How Does Enrolling Work?

Enrolling in Medicare Part A is a fairly simple process. Enrolling when you turn 65 is distinct from enrolling later on, so we’ll go through them one by one.

Understanding the Late Enrollment Penalty

Before we go through the enrollment details, it’s important to understand late penalties. If you can enroll in Original Medicare (Medicare Parts A and B) and don’t do so, you will have to pay late penalties on your premiums unless you have an employer health plan.

Enrolling When You Turn 65: The Initial Enrollment Period

Three months before your 65th birthday month, you will enter something known as the Initial Enrollment Period (IEP). This period lasts for 7 months: 3 months before your birthday month, your birthday month itself, and 3 months after. During this period, you will have full Medicare eligibility.

Enrolling Later On: The Special Enrollment Period (SEP)

When it comes to Medicare, a Special Enrollment Period refers to any period during which you are allowed to enroll in some form of Medicare without any penalties. There are many different types of SEPs.

The Simple Case: When You Should Enroll

If you or your spouse have been paying the Medicare tax for ten years or more, you will not have to pay any premiums for Medicare Part A, at all. You will still have other fees, like the Part A deductible and coinsurance, but will pay $0 in monthly premiums. This is known as premium-free Part A, and it is available to most people who enroll.

HSA: The Exception

An HSA, or Health Savings Account, is a type of medical savings account that some people use to handle their medical costs. You cannot contribute to an HSA while enrolled in any form of Medicare, as a general rule.

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