
It is not mandatory to enroll in Medicare when you turn 65 (or at any age, in fact). However, most people receive Medicare Part A without having to pay a premium — and there’s no real way to opt out of it. It can be used alongside with other types of health insurance, though.
How to enroll in Medicare if you are turning 65?
- You have no other health insurance
- You have health insurance that you bought yourself (not provided by an employer)
- You have retiree benefits from a former employer (your own or your spouse’s)
- You have COBRA coverage that extends the insurance you or your spouse received from an employer while working
Will I be automatically enrolled in Medicare at 65?
Unless you have already been receiving benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board at least four months before you turn 65, you will not be automatically enrolled in Medicare when you turn 65. You will need to sign up for Medicare yourself by applying with Social Security.
Is Medicare mandatory when you turn 65?
Technically, it is not mandatory to sign up for Medicare at 65 or at any age, for that matter. But it’s important to consider the situations in which you might decide not to enroll in Medicare at 65 so that you can make sure not to have any lapse in health insurance coverage or face a Medicate late enrollment penalty.
How does Medicare work when you turn 65?
- Your job-based insurance pays first, and Medicare pays second.
- If you don’t have to pay a premium for Part A, you can choose to sign up when you turn 65 (or anytime later).
- You can wait until you stop working (or lose your health insurance, if that happens first) to sign up for Part B, and you won’t pay a late enrollment penalty.

What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare Part A at 65?
If you don't have to pay a Part A premium, you generally don't have to pay a Part A late enrollment penalty. The Part A penalty is 10% added to your monthly premium. You generally pay this extra amount for twice the number of years that you were eligible for Part A but not enrolled.
Can I Unenroll from Medicare?
To disenroll from a Medicare drug plan during Open Enrollment, you can do one of these: Call us at 1-800 MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). TTY: 1-877-486-2048. Mail or fax a signed written notice to the plan telling them you want to disenroll.
Can Social Security recipients opt out of Medicare?
The problem is that you can't opt out of Medicare Part A and continue to receive Social Security retirement benefits. In fact, if you are already receiving Social Security retirement benefits, you'll have to pay back all the benefits you've received so far in order to opt out of Medicare Part A coverage.
Do I have to use Medicare?
Strictly speaking, Medicare is not mandatory. But very few people will have no Medicare coverage at all – ever. You may have good reasons to want to delay signing up, though.
What happens if you decline Medicare Part B?
Declining Part B Coverage If you don't have other insurance, you'll have to pay an additional 10% on your premium for every full year that you decline Part B coverage. In 2022, the Medicare Part B premium is $170.10 or a bit less per month, depending on your situation. It's higher if your annual income is over $91,000.
Do you automatically get Medicare with Social Security?
You automatically get Medicare because you're getting benefits from Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board). Part B covers certain doctors' services, outpatient care, medical supplies, and preventive services.
Is Medicare required at 65?
Medicare will not force you to sign up at 65, and you'll get a special enrollment period to sign up later as long as you have a group health plan and work for an employer with 20 or more people.
Do I automatically get Medicare when I turn 65?
Yes. If you are receiving benefits, the Social Security Administration will automatically sign you up at age 65 for parts A and B of Medicare. (Medicare is operated by the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, but Social Security handles enrollment.)
How much is deducted from Social Security for Medicare?
In 2021, based on the average social security benefit of $1,514, a beneficiary paid around 9.8 percent of their income for the Part B premium. Next year, that figure will increase to 10.6 percent.
How do I opt out of Medicare Part B?
To disenroll, you're required to submit a form (CMS-1763) that must be completed either during a personal interview at a Social Security office or on the phone with a Social Security representative. For an interview, call the Social Security Administration at 1-800-772-1213, or your local office.
When did Medicare Part D become mandatory?
January 1, 2006The benefit went into effect on January 1, 2006. A decade later nearly forty-two million people are enrolled in Part D, and the program pays for almost two billion prescriptions annually, representing nearly $90 billion in spending. Part D is the largest federal program that pays for prescription drugs.
Do I have to pay Medicare Part B?
You pay a premium each month for Part B. Your Part B premium will be automatically deducted from your benefit payment if you get benefits from one of these: Social Security. Railroad Retirement Board.
Do I need to sign up for Medicare when I turn 65?
It depends on how you get your health insurance now and the number of employees that are in the company where you (or your spouse) work.
How does Medicare work with my job-based health insurance?
Most people qualify to get Part A without paying a monthly premium. If you qualify, you can sign up for Part A coverage starting 3 months before you turn 65 and any time after you turn 65 — Part A coverage starts up to 6 months back from when you sign up or apply to get benefits from Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board).
Do I need to get Medicare drug coverage (Part D)?
You can get Medicare drug coverage once you sign up for either Part A or Part B. You can join a Medicare drug plan or Medicare Advantage Plan with drug coverage anytime while you have job-based health insurance, and up to 2 months after you lose that insurance.
Nobody can force you to sign up for Medicare, but you may face lifelong late enrollment penalties once you do join
When you turn 65, or are diagnosed with a qualifying disability, you are eligible to sign up for Medicare. Original Medicare is made up of two parts: Part A (hospital insurance) and Part B (medical insurance).
Is Medicare mandatory?
While it’s recommended to enroll in Medicare when you first become eligible, it is not mandatory. If you delay enrollment and have creditable coverage elsewhere, there's no late fees. But, if you do not have creditable coverage and a year or more passes, you will have to pay lifelong late enrollment penalties if you ever do sign up for Medicare.
Why would I delay Medicare coverage?
In most cases, you should only decline Part B if you have group health insurance from an employer you or your spouse is actively working at, and that insurance is primary to Medicare, meaning it pays before Medicare does.
How to opt out of Medicare Part B
If you’ve reviewed your situation and have decided you do not want Part B, you are able to delay or drop the coverage.
What happens when I drop Part B?
If you follow the above steps and delay or drop Part B coverage, this means you are relying on your existing group health plan or private coverage for medical insurance. You will not have to pay Part B premiums (or have them deducted from your Social Security or RRB check).
What if I want to re-enroll in Part B?
If you change your mind, you may re-enroll at a later time. Keep in mind you may have to pay late enrollment penalties if you didn’t have appropriate coverage in place. In some cases you may be able to re-enroll online, though if you have Part A and not part B, you must print, sign and submit new forms.
Why do people sign up for Medicare at 65?
While most people sign up for Medicare at age 65 because they either no longer are working or don’t otherwise have qualifying health insurance, the ranks of the over-65 crowd in the workforce have been steadily growing for years. And in some cases, that means employer-based health insurance is an alternative ...
What happens if you don't follow Medicare guidelines?
And if you don’t follow those guidelines, you might end up paying a price for it. “You could be accruing late-enrollment penalties that last your lifetime,” said Elizabeth Gavino, founder of Lewin & Gavino in New York and an independent broker and general agent for Medicare plans.
What happens if you don't sign up for Part B?
Also, be aware that if you don’t sign up for Part B during your eight-month window, the late penalty will date from the end of your employer coverage (not from the end of the special enrollment period), said Patricia Barry, author of “Medicare for Dummies.”.
How much Medicare will be available in 2026?
For those ages 75 and older, 10.8% are expected to be at jobs in 2026, up from 8.4% in 2016 and 4.6% in 1996. The basic rules for Medicare are that unless you have qualifying insurance elsewhere, you must sign up at age 65 or face late-enrollment penalties. You get a seven-month window to enroll that starts three months before your 65th birthday ...
How long does it take to enroll in Medicare if you stop working?
First, once you stop working, you get an eight-month window to enroll or re-enroll. You could face a late-enrollment penalty if you miss it. For each full year that you should have been enrolled but were not, you’ll pay 10% of the monthly Part B base premium.
How long do you have to have Part D coverage?
You also must have Part D coverage — whether as a standalone plan or through an Advantage Plan — within two months of your workplace coverage ending, unless you delayed signing up for both Part A and B. If you miss that window, you could face a penalty when you do sign up.
Do you have to drop a Medicare supplement?
Additionally, if you have a Medicare supplement policy — i.e., “ Medigap ” — you’d have to drop that, as well. And those policies have their own rules for enrolling, which means you might face medical underwriting if you reapply down the road.
