Medicare Blog

does it matter who i have medicare advatage with?

by Katheryn Kertzmann Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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You can buy cheap health insurance coverage, which is what many Advantage Plans offer, but as you saw in my situation, you’ll get what you pay for. If you have good health, it won’t matter which plan you choose. If not, it will matter quite a bit.

What you pay in a Medicare Advantage Plan depends on several factors. In most cases, you'll need to use health care providers who participate in the plan's network. Some plans won't cover services from providers outside the plan's network and service area. Learn about these factors and how to get cost details.

Full Answer

Do I still have Medicare if I join a Medicare Advantage plan?

If you join a Medicare Advantage Plan, you’ll still have Medicare but you’ll get most of your Part A and Part B coverage from your Medicare Advantage Plan, not Original Medicare.

What is the difference between Medicare and Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage is an alternative to Original Medicare. Medicare Advantage plans are offered by private insurance companies that contract with Medicare to provide your Part A and Part B benefits. Medicare Advantage plans can include:

What are the pitfalls of Medicare Advantage plans?

Pitfalls of Medicare Advantage Plans. Also known as Part C, these plans, which private insurers provide as an alternative to traditional Medicare, must provide the coverage required by Medicare at the same overall cost level. However, what they pay can differ depending upon your overall health.

Is the Medicare Advantage plan worth it if you get sick?

The Medicare Advantage Plan may offer a $0 premium, but the out-of-pocket surprises may not be worth those initial savings if you get sick. “The best candidate for Medicare Advantage is someone who's healthy," says Mary Ashkar, senior attorney for the Center for Medicare Advocacy. "We see trouble when someone gets sick." 7

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What is the biggest disadvantage of Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage can become expensive if you're sick, due to uncovered copays. Additionally, a plan may offer only a limited network of doctors, which can interfere with a patient's choice. It's not easy to change to another plan. If you decide to switch to a Medigap policy, there often are lifetime penalties.

Are all Medicare Advantage plans the same?

Not all Medicare Advantage Plans work the same way. Before you join, you can find and compare Medicare health plans in your area by visiting Medicare.gov/plan-compare. Once you understand the plan's rules and costs, use one of these ways to join: Visit Medicare.gov/plan-compare and search by ZIP code to find a plan.

What is the most widely accepted Medicare Advantage plan?

AARP/UnitedHealthcare is the most popular Medicare Advantage provider with many enrollees valuing its combination of good ratings, affordable premiums and add-on benefits. For many people, AARP/UnitedHealthcare Medicare Advantage plans fall into the sweet spot for having good benefits at an affordable price.

Does Medicare Advantage vary by state?

Original Medicare is the only coverage that does not vary by state. Medigap, Medicare Advantage and Part D prescription drug plans are all sold privately and vary by state. Larger states typically have more plan options available than less populated states. Medigap plans offer the same benefits across most states.

What is not covered by Medicare Advantage plans?

Most Medicare Advantage Plans offer coverage for things Original Medicare doesn't cover, like fitness programs (like gym memberships or discounts) and some vision, hearing, and dental services. Plans can also choose to cover even more benefits.

Can you switch back and forth between Medicare and Medicare Advantage?

Yes, you can elect to switch to traditional Medicare from your Medicare Advantage plan during the Medicare Open Enrollment period, which runs from October 15 to December 7 each year. Your coverage under traditional Medicare will begin January 1 of the following year.

What is the highest rated Medicare Advantage plan 2022?

Best Medicare Advantage Plans: Aetna Aetna Medicare Advantage plans are number one on our list. Aetna is one of the largest health insurance carriers in the world. They have an AM Best A-rating. There are multiple plan types, like Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) or Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs).

What is the average cost of a Medicare Advantage plan?

The average premium for a Medicare Advantage plan in 2021 was $21.22 per month. For 2022 it will be $19 per month. Although this is the average, some premiums cost $0, and others cost well over $100. For more resources to help guide you through the complex world of medical insurance, visit our Medicare hub.

Can I change my Medicare Advantage plan?

To switch to a new Medicare Advantage Plan, simply join the plan you choose during one of the enrollment periods. You'll be disenrolled automatically from your old plan when your new plan's coverage begins. To switch to Original Medicare, contact your current plan, or call us at 1-800-MEDICARE.

How do I transfer Medicare from one state to another?

If you're enrolled in Original Medicare, Part A and Part B, you don't need to make changes to your coverage if you're moving, either to a new address in your state or out of state. Original Medicare doesn't have provider networks; instead, you can use any hospital or doctor throughout the country that takes Medicare.

What states have 5 star Medicare Advantage plans?

States where 5-star Medicare Advantage plans are available:Alabama.Arizona.California.Colorado.Florida.Georgia.Hawaii.Idaho.More items...•

What percent of seniors choose Medicare Advantage?

A team of economists who analyzed Medicare Advantage plan selections found that only about 10 percent of seniors chose the optimal Medicare Advantage plan. People were overspending by more than $1,000 per year on average, and more than 10 percent of people were overspending by more than $2,000 per year!

What are the different types of Medicare Advantage plans?

Medicare Advantage PlansHealth Maintenance Organization (HMO) Plans.Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) Plans.Private Fee-for-Service (PFFS) Plans.Special Needs Plans (SNPs)

Is Medicare Advantage PPO good?

A Medicare PPO plan may be a good choice for you if you: Want the flexibility to choose your Medicare providers without the restriction of a provider network or need for referrals. Are willing to pay more if you decide to pursue healthcare out of network.

What percent of seniors choose Medicare Advantage?

A team of economists who analyzed Medicare Advantage plan selections found that only about 10 percent of seniors chose the optimal Medicare Advantage plan. People were overspending by more than $1,000 per year on average, and more than 10 percent of people were overspending by more than $2,000 per year!

Which is better PPO or HMO?

HMO plans typically have lower monthly premiums. You can also expect to pay less out of pocket. PPOs tend to have higher monthly premiums in exchange for the flexibility to use providers both in and out of network without a referral. Out-of-pocket medical costs can also run higher with a PPO plan.

What happens if you get a health care provider out of network?

If you get health care outside the plan’s network, you may have to pay the full cost. It’s important that you follow the plan’s rules, like getting prior approval for a certain service when needed. In most cases, you need to choose a primary care doctor. Certain services, like yearly screening mammograms, don’t require a referral. If your doctor or other health care provider leaves the plan’s network, your plan will notify you. You may choose another doctor in the plan’s network. HMO Point-of-Service (HMOPOS) plans are HMO plans that may allow you to get some services out-of-network for a higher copayment or coinsurance. It’s important that you follow the plan’s rules, like getting prior approval for a certain service when needed.

Do providers have to follow the terms and conditions of a health insurance plan?

The provider must follow the plan’s terms and conditions for payment, and bill the plan for the services they provide for you. However, the provider can decide at every visit whether to accept the plan and agree to treat you.

Can a provider bill you for PFFS?

The provider shouldn’t provide services to you except in emergencies, and you’ll need to find another provider that will accept the PFFS plan .However, if the provider chooses to treat you, then they can only bill you for plan-allowed cost sharing. They must bill the plan for your covered services. You’re only required to pay the copayment or coinsurance the plan allows for the types of services you get at the time of the service. You may have to pay an additional amount (up to 15% more) if the plan allows providers to “balance bill” (when a provider bills you for the difference between the provider’s charge and the allowed amount).

What if I can't join Medicare Advantage?

If you can’t join a Medicare Advantage plan, you have other options for getting quality, affordable health coverage that includes more than just the basics of Original Medicare. Each of the alternatives to Medicare Advantage listed below is considered a two-payer method of health coverage (Medicare and the other form of insurance are each called a “payer”). Before you read about alternatives, you can learn the basics about how Medicare works with other forms of insurance on the CMS website.

How much does Medicare Advantage cost?

The average Medicare Advantage enrollee who gets prescription drug coverage pays just $36 for their health plan premium (s). This is a very reasonable cost, and many seniors would be willing to pay even more than that if it meant quality coverage. However, it’s important to remember that to get Medicare Advantage, seniors also need to pay their Original Medicare premiums. Most seniors will owe a Part B premium of approximately $145 and a Part A premium of $0 in 2020. However, those with high incomes and those who did not pay into the Medicare system via taxes for an extended period of time while they worked may have higher premiums for Parts A or B.

What is Medicare with Medigap?

Original Medicare with Medigap: Medigap is supplemental insurance offered by private companies that is designed to cover Medicare deductibles, copays, and coinsurance. Coverage for these items can be partial or full, depending on the plan. Seniors pay a monthly premium in exchange for the Medigap policy covering many of their out-of-pocket expenses. There are several kinds of Medigap plans which are heavily regulated by the federal and state governments. Learn more about plan types here .

What is ESRD in Medicare?

End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD, kidney failure) is the final stage of kidney disease in which a patient becomes dependent on dialysis and needs a transplant. Kidney disease leading to ESRD can be caused by a variety of factors including uncontrolled diabetes, high blood pressure, genetic diseases, autoimmune disorders, and more. Those who are diagnosed with ESRD have special opportunities to join Original Medicare even if they otherwise would not be old enough. You can read about how ESRD affects Original Medicare eligibility if you’d like to learn more. Despite the increased likelihood of being eligible for Original Medicare, however, those who have ESRD have unusually limited opportunities to join a Medicare Advantage plan.

How many stars are Medicare Advantage plans?

Medicare has created a rating system so that patients can see how Medicare Advantage plans perform. A plan rating, which is always between one and five stars, can be clearly seen on the right-hand corner of the plan details on the plan finder. According to a recent CMS study, 81% of Medicare Advantage enrollees are in plans that have a rating of four stars or better in 2020. If you’re looking for a plan in your area, and you realize that the only plans available have ratings of three stars or lower, you’ll want to think seriously about whether or not those plans will be valuable to you.

Does Medicare cover mental health?

According to a 2012 study, about one in five seniors struggle with a mental illness and/or a substance use disorder. In many cases, poor health and problems with mobility, chronic pain, and social isolation can exacerbate underlying mental health and substance abuse issues. Original Medicare, in recognition of mental health struggles in older populations, provides many options for mental healthcare, including depression screenings, wellness visits, psychotherapy, and more. For many patients, the level of mental health care provided by Original Medicare may be enough. However, for seniors who have had serious, chronic difficulty with managing their mental health successfully, turning to a Medicare Advantage Chronic Condition Special Needs Plan (C-SNP) may offer the extra support required.

Does Medicare cover prescriptions?

Original Medicare covers very few prescription drugs. Part B of Original Medicare covers prescriptions that are typically given in the doctor’s office- things like specialized infusions, injections, antigens, and blood-clotting medication. However, it does not usually cover medications that one takes at home on a regular basis. With 45% of seniors in 2019 who were in fair to poor health saying that they found paying for their prescription drugs “difficult,” it’s clear that many seniors need help with purchasing prescriptions. Seniors in need can find relief through Medicare Advantage plans, which, unlike Original Medicare, frequently include robust drug coverage (Part D).

What is Medicare Advantage Plan?

A Medicare Advantage Plan is intended to be an all-in-one alternative to Original Medicare. These plans are offered by private insurance companies that contract with Medicare to provide Part A and Part B benefits, and sometimes Part D (prescriptions). Most plans cover benefits that Original Medicare doesn't offer, such as vision, hearing, ...

What is Medicare Part A?

Original Medicare. Original Medicare includes Part A (hospital insurance) and Part B (medical insurance). To help pay for things that aren't covered by Medicare, you can opt to buy supplemental insurance known as Medigap (or Medicare Supplement Insurance). These policies are offered by private insurers and cover things that Medicare doesn't, ...

Can you sell a Medigap plan to a new beneficiary?

But as of Jan. 2, 2020, the two plans that cover deductibles—plans C and F— cannot be sold to new Medigap beneficiaries.

Do I have to sign up for Medicare if I am 65?

Coverage Choices for Medicare. If you're older than 65 (or turning 65 in the next three months) and not already getting benefits from Social Security, you have to sign up for Medicare Part A and Part B. It doesn't happen automatically.

Does Medicare cover vision?

Most plans cover benefits that Original Medicare doesn't offer, such as vision, hearing, and dental. You have to sign up for Medicare Part A and Part B before you can enroll in Medicare Advantage Plan.

Does Medicare automatically apply to Social Security?

It doesn't happen automatically. However, if you already get Social Security benefits, you'll get Medicare Part A and Part B automatically when you first become eligible (you don't need to sign up). 4. There are two main ways to get Medicare coverage: Original Medicare. A Medicare Advantage Plan.

Do I need Part D if I don't have Medicare?

Be aware that with Original Medicare and Medigap, you will still need Part D prescription drug coverage, and that if you don't buy it when you first become eligible for it—and are not covered by a drug plan through work or a spouse—you will be charged a lifetime penalty if you try to buy it later. 5.

Why do people leave Medicare?

Other Potential Reasons Beneficiaries Leave Medicare Advantage Plans. While the reasons above are the most popular reasons people leave their plans, there may be other factors. Some other common reasons to leave Advantage coverage include: Your health care services may end up costing you quite a bit more. Some Medicare Advantage plans aren’t as ...

Is Part C coverage inclusive?

Most commonly, the policy isn’t as inclusive as they thought. When you look at the surface of a Part C policy, it seems simple enough—covering things like dental, vision, gym memberships, and more. But just because it covers the services, doesn’t mean that coverage is comprehensive. Usually, it’s better to buy a policy that covers you adequately. ...

Does Medicare cover dental?

Medicare doesn’t cover dental. But, some emergency jaw services may have coverage through Medicare. Often, Medicare Advantage plans are considered “ all-in-one ” plans because they include dental and vision coverage. But, your policy may only cover preventative services. With these limits, you could end up footing the bill for dental care ...

Can I see a doctor on Medicare Advantage?

Even with a Preferred Provider Organization plan, you’ll pay more to see doctors that aren’t in-network. But, Medigap beneficiaries can visit any physician that accepts Medicare. Although, if you don’t mind limitations to doctors and hospitals, an Advantage plan may work for you.

Is Medicare Advantage financially stable?

Some Medicare Advantage plans aren’t as financially stable and end coverage unexpectedly. Emergency care may be hard to come by. Some policies have strict rules to follow to get coverage. Health care while traveling can be hard to get. Plans that provide Part D coverage may limit specific high-cost prescriptions.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage is an alternative to Original Medicare. Medicare Advantage plans are offered by private insurance companies that contract with Medicare to provide your Part A and Part B benefits. Medicare Advantage plans can include: Health Maintenance Organization (HMO)

How much does Medicare pay for a service?

Medicare pays a share of the Medicare-approved amount of a service or supply, and you pay your share (generally 20%) in deductibles or coinsurance. While Original Medicare does help cover many costs, many Medicare beneficiaries find the out-of-pocket expenses overwhelming.

How long does Medicare enrollment last?

Initial Enrollment Period When you are enrolling in Medicare for the first time, you will have a seven-month Initial Enrollment Period. The Initial Enrollment Period starts three months before your 65 th birthday, includes the month you turn 65, and ends three months after you turn 65.

How much is Medicare out of pocket?

If you have Original Medicare, you will likely be responsible for 20% of Medicare approved services and supplies. There is no limit to your out-of-pocket expenses. Medicare Advantage plans, on the other hand, will have an annual maximum out-of-pocket limit.

When does the annual election period end for Medicare?

The Annual Election Period (AEP) starts October 15 and ends December 7.

When was Medicare Part C introduced?

Many things have changed since Medicare Part C was formally introduced by legislation in 1997. Medicare Advantage plans have evolved and with one third of all Medicare recipients enrolled in Part C, it is important for individuals approaching Medicare eligibility, or those who are reconsidering their coverage during the Annual Election Period ...

Is Medicare Advantage all in one?

All-in-One. Many Medicare Advantage enrollees appreciate the all-in-one package of healthcare coverage, instead of managing separate plans, identification cards, and carriers. Medicare Advantage plans may also be more cost-effective than a combination of Original Medicare, Medigap, PDP, and other ancillary insurance.

How many Medicare Advantage options are there?

The average Medicare beneficiary has access to 28 Medicare Advantage options, with varying networks, coverage, deductibles, copays and co-insurance, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation. In general, though, Medicare Advantage costs less upfront and potentially more overall if you need lots of medical care.

How much is Medicare premium in 2020?

Monthly premiums vary as well but average $32.74 in 2020. Traditional Medicare has deductibles, copays and coinsurance that can quickly add up. To cover these gaps, private insurers also offer supplemental plans known as Medigap.

What is the alphabet soup of Medicare?

Medicare’s alphabet soup. The first hurdle many people face when deciding about Medicare coverage is simply understanding how the various parts fit together. Traditional Medicare, also known as original Medicare, has two parts: Part A covers hospitalization and is typically premium-free.

Does Medicare Advantage cover dental?

In addition, the plans typically cover certain expenses that Medicare doesn’t, such as hearing, vision and dental care. Most Medicare Advantage enrollees in 2020 paid no additional premiums ...

Is Medicare Advantage a poor choice?

That means the insurer may charge you more, exclude preexisting conditions for a time or not issue you a policy at all. That doesn’t mean Medicare Advantage plans are a poor choice — just a complicated one, says Tatiana Fassieux, a training specialist with California Health Advocates, a Medicare advocacy nonprofit.

Does Medicare Advantage pay additional premiums?

Most Medicare Advantage enrollees in 2020 paid no additional premiums for their coverage, other than their regular Part B premiums, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation, a health research group.

Can you choose a doctor who accepts Medicare?

The plans are known by letters A through N. As with traditional Medicare, you can choose any doctor who accepts Medicare. If you apply for a Medigap policy when you’re first eligible for Medicare, the insurer has to accept you and can’t charge more for preexisting conditions.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage takes the place of original Medicare add-ons, such as Part D and Medigap. Instead of having multiple insurance plans to cover medical costs, a Medicare Advantage plan offers all your coverage in one place.

How much is Medicare 2021?

You’ll have certain set costs associated with your coverage under parts A and B. Here are some of the costs associated with original Medicare in 2021: Cost. Original Medicare amount. Part A monthly premium. $0, $259, or $471 (depending on how long you’ve worked) Part A deductible. $1,484 each benefit period.

Is Medicare a government or private insurance?

Original Medicare is a government-run option and not sold by private insurance companies. Medicare Advantage is managed and sold by private insurance companies. These companies set the prices, but Medicare regulates the coverage options. Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage are two insurance options for people age 65 and older living in ...

Does Medicare Advantage save money?

For some people, Medicare Advantage plans can help save money on long-term medical costs, while others prefer to pay for only what they need with Medicare add-ons. Below you’ll find an estimated cost comparison for some of the fees associated with Medicare Advantage in 2021: Cost. Medicare. Advantage amount.

Does Medicare cover dental and vision?

Medical services. If you’re someone who rarely visits the doctor, Medicare and Medicare add-ons may cover most of your needs. However, if you’re someone who wants coverage for yearly dental, vision, or hearing exams, many Medicare Advantage plans offer this type of coverage.

Does Medicare cover all your needs?

For example, Medicare may not cover all your needs, but a Medicare Advantage Special Needs Plan could help with long-term costs.

Do you pay Medicare premiums monthly?

If you have Medicare, you’ll pay a monthly premium for Part A (if you don’t qualify for premium-free Part A) and Part B, yearly deductibles for parts A and B, and other costs if you buy add-on coverage.

Concerns About Medicare Part A

A few months before I turned 65, I received information about Medicare.

Problems Rear Their Ugly Heads

A short time after signing up, I tried to use the vision plan. It limited me to just a few providers, none of which were very good.

A Flawed Plan

I finally contacted Senator Bill Nelson, and within a week, the plan contacted me to say that, yes, they indeed were going to pay those bills!

Health Makes the Difference

The problem with having to choose a health care plan is that you never know when or if you’re going to need one.

Having Good Health Insurance Coverage Is Important

You can buy cheap health insurance coverage, which is what many Advantage Plans offer, but as you saw in my situation, you’ll get what you pay for.

Questions & Answers

Question: What is the length of time in days for Medicare paying for home health care?

How old do you have to be to qualify for medicare?

Citizens or legal residents residing in the U.S. for a minimum of 5 years immediately preceding application for Medicare. Applicants must also be at least 65 years old. For persons who are disabled or have been diagnosed with end-stage renal disease or Lou Gehrig’s disease (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), there is no age requirement. Eligibility for Medicare is not income based. Therefore, there are no income and asset limits.

How much does Medicare Part B cost?

For Medicare Part B (medical insurance), enrollees pay a monthly premium of $148.50 in addition to an annual deductible of $203. In order to enroll in a Medicare Advantage (MA) plan, one must be enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B. The monthly premium varies by plan, but is approximately $33 / month.

What is Medicare and Medicaid?

Differentiating Medicare and Medicaid. Persons who are eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid are called “dual eligibles”, or sometimes, Medicare-Medicaid enrollees. Since it can be easy to confuse the two terms, Medicare and Medicaid, it is important to differentiate between them. While Medicare is a federal health insurance program ...

How to apply for medicaid?

How to Apply. To apply for Medicare, contact your local Social Security Administration (SSA) office. To apply for Medicaid, contact your state’s Medicaid agency. Learn about the long-term care Medicaid application process. Prior to applying, one may wish to take a non-binding Medicaid eligibility test.

Does Medicare cover out-of-pocket expenses?

Persons who are enrolled in both Medicaid and Medicare may receive greater healthcare coverage and have lower out-of-pocket costs. For Medicare covered expenses, such as medical and hospitalization, Medicare is always the first payer (primary payer). If Medicare does not cover the full cost, Medicaid (the secondary payer) will cover the remaining cost, given they are Medicaid covered expenses. Medicaid does cover some expenses that Medicare does not, such as personal care assistance in the home and community and long-term skilled nursing home care (Medicare limits nursing home care to 100 days). The one exception, as mentioned above, is that some Medicare Advantage plans cover the cost of some long term care services and supports. Medicaid, via Medicare Savings Programs, also helps to cover the costs of Medicare premiums, deductibles, and co-payments.

Does Medicaid cover nursing home care?

Medicaid also pays for nursing home care, and often limited personal care assistance in one’s home. While some states offer long-term care and supports in the home and community thorough their state Medicaid program, many states offer these supports via 1915 (c) Medicaid waivers.

Is Medicaid a federal program?

Eligibility requirements for Medicaid are not as straightforward as are the requirements for Medicare. This is because, as mentioned previously, Medicaid is a federal and state program. While the parameters of the program are federally set, each state can set their own rules within these guidelines. Even within the same state, there are a variety of pathways to Medicaid that have their own eligibility requirements.

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