How To Enroll In the Various Medicare Plans
| Plan | How to Sign Up | Enrollment Period | Penalties for Delaying Enrollment |
| Original Medicare (Part A and B) | Fill out the online application on the S ... | Automatic or three months before the mon ... | 10 percent of the monthly premium |
| Medicare Advantage Plans | Call Medicare at 1-800-633-4227. Go onli ... | Oct. 15 to Dec. 7 | None |
| Supplement Insurance (Medigap) | Find a Medigap policy by using an online ... | Six months after the month you’re 65 and ... | None |
| Prescription Drugs (Part D) | Call Medicare at 1-800-633-4227. Go onli ... | Oct. 15 to Dec. 7 | It depends on how long you went without ... |
Will I be automatically enrolled in Medicare?
Enrollment will happen automatically. For example, if you took retirement benefits at 62 instead of full retirement age, you’ll be enrolled in Medicare three months before your 65th birthday. You could also be automatically enrolled if you’ve been receiving Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) for 24 months.
How to enroll in Medicare if you are turning 65?
- You have no other health insurance
- You have health insurance that you bought yourself (not provided by an employer)
- You have retiree benefits from a former employer (your own or your spouse’s)
- You have COBRA coverage that extends the insurance you or your spouse received from an employer while working
When should I sign up for Medicare?
Medicare eligibilitystarts at age 65. Your initial window to enrollis the seven-month period that begins three months before the month of your 65th birthday and ends three months after it. Seniors are generally advised to sign up on time to avoid penalties that could prove quite costly over the course of retirement.
What is Medicare initial enrollment?
You can sign up for Original Medicare, Part A and Part B, through Social Security:
- By visiting www.ssa.gov.
- By calling 1-800-772-1213 (TTY users 1-800-325-0778), Monday through Friday, from 7AM to 7PM.
- By visiting your local Social Security office.
What is the first step in applying for Medicare?
Step 1: Find out if you need to sign up for Medicare Part A or B.Step 2: Decide if you want Medicare Part B benefits.Step 3: Decide if you want extra coverage with Medicare.Step 4: Decide if you want Medicare Part D, Prescription Drug Coverage.
What do I need in order to apply for Medicare?
What documents do I need to enroll in Medicare?your Social Security number.your date and place of birth.your citizenship status.the name and Social Security number of your current spouse and any former spouses.the date and place of any marriages or divorces you've had.More items...
How does an individual enroll in Medicare?
You can enroll in Medicare Part A and/or Medicare Part B in the following ways: Online at www.SocialSecurity.gov. By calling Social Security at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY users 1-800-325-0778), Monday through Friday, from 7AM to 7PM. In person at your local Social Security office.
Can I enroll myself in Medicare?
There are three ways to enroll yourself in Medicare Part A and Part B: Online at www.SocialSecurity.gov . Call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY users 1-800-325-0778), Monday through Friday, from 7a.
How long does it take to be approved for Medicare?
between 30-60 daysMedicare applications generally take between 30-60 days to obtain approval.
How long does it take for Medicare enrollment?
We'll process your application. It may take up to 8 weeks to process your application if you apply between July and November. This is because we get a lot of applications at that time.
Do I automatically get Medicare when I turn 65?
You automatically get Medicare when you turn 65 Part A covers inpatient hospital stays, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care, and some home health care. Part B covers certain doctors' services, outpatient care, medical supplies, and preventive services.
Is Medicare free at age 65?
You are eligible for premium-free Part A if you are age 65 or older and you or your spouse worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years. You can get Part A at age 65 without having to pay premiums if: You are receiving retirement benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board.
Is Medicare Part A and B free?
While Medicare Part A – which covers hospital care – is free for most enrollees, Part B – which covers doctor visits, diagnostics, and preventive care – charges participants a premium. Those premiums are a burden for many seniors, but here's how you can pay less for them.
Do you have to enroll in Medicare Part B every year?
Do You Need to Renew Medicare Part B every year? As long as you pay the Medicare Part B medical insurance premiums, you'll continue to have the coverage. The premium is subtracted monthly from most people's Social Security payments. If you don't get Social Security, you'll get a bill.
How does Medicare work when you turn 65?
You can sign up for Part A any time after you turn 65. Your Part A coverage starts 6 months back from when you sign up or when you apply for benefits from Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board). Coverage can't start earlier than the month you turned 65.
Who is not eligible for Medicare?
Did not work in employment covered by Social Security/Medicare. Do not have 40 quarters in Social Security/Medicare-covered employment. Do not qualify through the work history of a current, former, or deceased spouse.
What information does an agent or broker need to help me enroll in Medicare?
An agent or broker can help you with the process of selecting a plan and completing the enrollment. In order to best assist you, they will need to...
Can a friend or family member help me sign up for Medicare?
You always have the right to have a trusted friend or family member present while you’re discussing your health coverage needs with Medicare, your...
How can I authorize Medicare to discuss my coverage with someone else?
If you want Medicare to be able to directly share your personal health information with someone else, there’s an authorization form that you’ll nee...
Can someone help me sign up for Medicare if I'm incapacitated?
If you’re incapacitated and unable to participate in your own plan selection process, someone else can act on your behalf as long as you’ve created...
Can a friend or family talk about my coverage with a private Medicare insurance company?
If you’re enrolled in a private Medicare plan (a Part D plan, a Medicare Advantage plan, or a Medigap plan), the insurance company will have their...
If you already receive benefits from Social Security
If you already get benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board, you are automatically entitled to Medicare Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance) starting the first day of the month you turn age 65. You will not need to do anything to enroll.
If you are not getting Social Security benefits
If you are not getting Social Security benefits, you can apply for retirement benefits online. If you would like to file for Medicare only, you can apply by calling 1-800-772-1213.
If you are under age 65 and disabled
If you are under age 65 and disabled, and have been entitled to disability benefits under Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board for 24 months, you will be automatically entitled to Medicare Part A and Part B beginning the 25th month of disability benefit entitlement. You will not need to do anything to enroll in Medicare.
Medicare basics
Start here. Learn the parts of Medicare, how it works, and what it costs.
Sign up
First, you’ll sign up for Parts A and B. Find out when and how to sign up, and when coverage starts.
How long do you have to enroll in Medicare?
However, the law only allows for enrollment in Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance), and premium-Part A (Hospital Insurance), at limited times: 1 Initial Enrollment Period – a 7-month period when someone is first eligible for Medicare. For those eligible due to age, this period begins 3 months before they turn 65, includes the month they turn 65, and ends 3 months after they turn 65. For those eligible due to disability, this period begins three months before their 25th month of disability payments, includes the 25th month, and ends 3 months after. By law, coverage start dates vary depending on which month the person enrolls and can be delayed up to 3 months. 2 General Enrollment Period – January 1 through March 31 each year with coverage starting July 1 3 Special Enrollment Period (SEP) – an opportunity to enroll in Medicare outside the Initial Enrollment Period or General Enrollment Period for people who didn’t enroll in Medicare when first eligible because they or their spouse are still working and have employer-sponsored Group Health Plan coverage based on that employment. Coverage usually starts the month after the person enrolls, but can be delayed up to 3 months in limited circumstances.#N#People who are eligible for Medicare based on disability may be eligible for a Special Enrollment Period based on their or their spouse’s current employment. They may be eligible based on a spouse or family member’s current employment if the employer has 100 or more employees.
How long is the initial enrollment period for Medicare?
Initial Enrollment Period – a 7-month period when someone is first eligible for Medicare. For those eligible due to age, this period begins 3 months before they turn 65, includes the month they turn 65, and ends 3 months after they turn 65. For those eligible due to disability, this period begins three months before their 25th month ...
What is a SEP in Medicare?
Special Enrollment Period (SEP) – an opportunity to enroll in Medicare outside the Initial Enrollment Period or General Enrollment Period for people who didn’t enroll in Medicare when first eligible because they or their spouse are still working and have employer-sponsored Group Health Plan coverage based on that employment.
How long do you have to wait to get Medicare if you have ALS?
People under 65 are eligible if they have received Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or certain Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) disability benefits for at least 24 months. If they have amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), there’s no waiting period for Medicare.
Key takeaways
An agent or broker will need information about you and your providers to help you choose a Medicare plan.
What information does an agent or broker need to help me enroll in Medicare?
An agent or broker can help you with the process of selecting a plan and completing the enrollment. In order to best assist you, they will need to know the names and dosages of any medications you take, as well as your preferred pharmacies, so that they can narrow down the options based on how your medications will be covered.
Can a friend or family member help me sign up for Medicare?
You always have the right to have a trusted friend or family member present while you’re discussing your health coverage needs with Medicare, your state’s Medicare SHIP, or with an agent or broker.
How can I authorize Medicare to discuss my coverage with someone else?
If you want Medicare to be able to directly share your personal health information with someone else, there’s an authorization form that you’ll need to complete. Once you have it on file with Medicare, you can add names to it or update it through your MyMedicare.gov account.
Can someone help me sign up for Medicare if I'm incapacitated?
If you’re incapacitated and unable to participate in your own plan selection process, someone else can act on your behalf as long as you’ve created a power of attorney (POA) and named that person as your legal representative.
Can a friend or family talk about my coverage with a private Medicare insurance company?
If you’re enrolled in a private Medicare plan (a Part D plan, a Medicare Advantage plan, or a Medigap plan ), the insurance company will have their own disclosure authorization form that you’ll need to complete so that they can discuss your coverage with a loved one.
How long do you have to sign up for Medicare?
65+ enrollment. Medicare eligibility starts at age 65. But you actually have 7 months to enroll in Medicare when you’re first eligible: 3 months before the month you turn 65, the month you turn 65, and 3 months after that month.
When is Medicare open enrollment?
Medicare Open Enrollment Period. Runs from October 15th through December 7th. This is the one time of year when everyone with Medicare (Original or Advantage) can change their coverage for the next year. Coverage takes effect on January 1st. Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period.
What happens if you miss your initial enrollment period?
This is called your Initial Enrollment Period, and it’s important. If you miss it, you may have to pay fees for your Medicare coverage when you sign up later. ESRD enrollment. If you’re under 65 with ESRD, you can apply for Medicare based on your ESRD diagnosis.
What age is Medicare for seniors?
Medicare was created for America’s seniors, those over the age of 65. But it’s evolved since then to cover younger people with certain disabilities, too. Wondering how to enroll in Medicare or change your coverage once you’ve got a plan? You’re in the right place.
How many parts does Medicare have?
Medicare in Four Parts. Medicare actually comes in four parts: A, B, C and D. Here’s a quick rundown of each part, so you know your options when you’re ready to enroll (or change your coverage): Medicare Part A is hospital coverage. It covers inpatient hospital care and skilled nursing facility care. Most people don’t pay a monthly premium ...
When do you get Medicare if you are 65?
People who already get Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board benefits. Assuming you’ve been getting these benefits for at least 4 months before turning 65, you’ll be auto-enrolled into Medicare the month you turn 65. If your birthday is the first of the month, your benefits actually start the first day of the previous month.
How to talk to a licensed insurance agent about Medicare?
Call an agent. You can call us at 1-800-485-6202 to talk to a licensed insurance agent about your needs, and our agents can help you explore your Medicare options. Make an appointment. Schedule a phone appointment with one of our licensed insurance agents for a time that works for you.
Check when to sign up
Answer a few questions to find out when you can sign up for Part A and Part B based on your situation.
When coverage starts
The date your Part A and Part B coverage will start depends on when you sign up.
Answer a few questions to find out
These questions don’t apply if you have End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD).
Do you have health insurance now?
Are you or your spouse still working for the employer that provides your health insurance coverage?
Parts of Medicare
Learn the parts of Medicare and what they cover. Get familiar with other terms and the difference between Medicare and Medicaid.
General costs
Discover what cost words mean and what you’ll pay for each part of Medicare.
How Medicare works
Follow 2 steps to set up your Medicare coverage. Find out how Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage work.
Working past 65
Find out what to do if you’re still working & how to get Medicare when you retire.
State Health Insurance Assistance Programs
These centers, known by the acronym SHIP, are available in every state plus the District of Columbia, Guam, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
This federal agency, which is part of the Department of Health and Human Services, runs the Medicare program. Its website offers information about how Medicare works, what it covers, when to enroll and how to buy private insurance policies that can fill in coverage gaps.
Social Security Administration
This independent federal agency handles Medicare enrollment. It can be a helpful source of information about signing up, applying for the Part D prescription drug Extra Help program and understanding Medicare’s high-income premium surcharges.
Medicare Rights Center
This nonprofit has been helping people navigate Medicare for more than 30 years.
State insurance departments
Individual states’ insurance departments can give you information about supplemental Medigap policies in your area. Visit the National Association of Insurance Commissioners and look for your state in the Insurance Departments drop-down menu.
