Medicare Blog

how do i bill medicare when a hospice changes ownership

by Yoshiko Berge II Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

The Notice of Change of Ownership, Type of Bill (TOB) 8XE, is submitted when the hospice has a change of ownership that results in a change of the Provider Transaction Access Number (PTAN). Refer to the Hospice Change of Ownership (CHOW) job aid.

How does hospice reimburse Medicare?

For instance, if a hospice approves a patient to see their primary care provider (PCP) for an office visit, hospice (not Medicare) will pay that provider directly for services rendered. To be sure hospice services are reimbursed, you must follow guidelines found in the Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 11 – Processing Hospice Claims.

Can hospice Bill other care providers?

When hospice is elected, no other providers can bill, except under certain circumstances. For instance, if a hospice approves a patient to see their primary care provider (PCP) for an office visit, hospice (not Medicare) will pay that provider directly for services rendered.

Can a hospice beneficiary change the designation of the hospice?

Once in each benefit period, a hospice beneficiary may change the designation of the hospice he/she wishes to receive care from. You can check to see if the beneficiary has already transferred once within the current benefit period by:

What happens to my Medicare plan if I go to hospice?

If you were in a Medicare Advantage Plan when you started hospice, you can stay in that plan by continuing to pay your plan’s premiums. If you stop your hospice care, you’re still a member of your plan and can get Medicare coverage from your plan after you stop hospice care.

What constitutes a change of ownership CMS?

A Change of Ownership (CHOW) typically occurs when a Medicare provider has been purchased (or leased) by another organization. The CHOW results in the transfer of the old owner's Medicare Identification Number and provider agreement (including any outstanding Medicare debt of the old owner) to the new owner.

What is GW modifier Medicare?

The GW modifier indicates that the service rendered is unrelated to the patient's terminal condition. All providers must submit this modifier when the service(s) provided are unrelated to the patient's terminal condition. Claims are submitted for treatment of non-terminal conditions under Medicare Part A.

What is the Medicare modifier for hospice?

When a group member provides services on behalf of another group member who is the designated attending physician for a hospice patient, the Q5 modifier may be used by the designated attending physician to bill for services related to a hospice patient's terminal illness that were performed by another group member .

What modifier do you use for hospice patients?

GW Modifier This modifier should be used when a service is rendered to a patient enrolled in a hospice and the service is unrelated to the patient's terminal condition.

What is the difference between modifier GV and GW?

Difference between GV and GW modifier When the physician provide a service related to the hospice diagnosis for which the patient is enrolled, GV modifier is used. When the physician provides a service unrelated or not related to the hospice diagnosis for which the patient is enrolled , GW modifier is used.

What is a 95 modifier?

95 Modifier Description The 95 modifier is defined as “synchronous telemedicine service rendered via a real-time audio and video telecommunications system.” In other words, this is a way to describe a Telehealth session. Historically, Telehealth coverage varies significantly by insurer.

What is QW modifier used for?

Modifier QW is defined as a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendment (CLIA) waived test. Some things to keep in mind when appending modifier QW to your lab service/s: The modifier is used to identify waived tests and must be submitted in the first modifier field.

What is a JW modifier used for?

The JW modifier is a Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) Level II modifier used on a Medicare Part B drug claim to report the amount of drug or biological (hereafter referred to as drug) that is discarded and eligible for payment under the discarded drug policy.

Which modifier comes first 25 or GW?

The modifier affecting "payment" is always listed first...so, in this case...the modifier 25 would be first, since it affects the "amount" of payment and the GV modifier is more informational, letting Medicare know that your physician is not an employee of hospice...but this care occured during the time that the ...

What modifier goes first 95 or 25?

When billing a telemedicine service (using modifier 95) and another service that requires modifier 25 to be used in addition, the general rule is to report the “payment” modifier before any other descriptive modifier. Since both modifier 25 and 95 can impact payment, list modifier 25 first.

What is modifier 25 in CPT coding?

Evaluation and ManagementModifier -25 is used to indicate an Evaluation and Management (E/M) service on the same day when another service was provided to the patient by the same physician.

What is hospice denial in medical billing?

Possible reasons for this denial message could be: The patient is enrolled in Hospice on the date of service. Medicare Part B only pays for physician services not related to Hospice condition and not paid under arrangement with Hospice entity.

How long can a hospice patient be on Medicare?

After certification, the patient may elect the hospice benefit for: Two 90-day periods followed by an unlimited number of subsequent 60-day periods.

What is hospice care?

Hospice is a comprehensive, holistic program of care and support for terminally ill patients and their families. Hospice care changes the focus to comfort care (palliative care) for pain relief and symptom management instead of care to cure the patient’s illness. Patients with Medicare Part A can get hospice care benefits if they meet ...

How much is coinsurance for hospice?

The coinsurance amount is 5% of the cost of the drug or biological to the hospice, determined by the drug copayment schedule set by the hospice. The coinsurance for each prescription may not be more than $5.00. The patient does not owe any coinsurance when they got it during general inpatient care or respite care.

What is the life expectancy of a hospice patient?

The FTF encounter must document the clinical findings supporting a life expectancy of 6 months or less. All hospice care and services offered to patients and their families must follow an individualized written plan of care (POC) that meets the patient’s needs.

What is hospice coinsurance?

Drugs and Biologicals Coinsurance: Hospices provide drugs and biologicals to lessen and manage pain and symptoms of a patient’s terminal illness and related conditions. For each hospice-related palliative drug and biological prescription:

How long does it take to live with hospice?

Their attending physician (if they have one) and the hospice physician certifies them as terminally ill, with a medical prognosis of 6 months or less to live if the illness runs its normal course.

Can hospice patients be homemaker?

The care consists mainly of nursing care on a continuous basis at home. Patients can also get hospice aide, homemaker services, or both on a continuous basis. Hospice patients can get continuous home care only during brief periods of crisis and only as needed to maintain the patient at home.

What is the bill code for hospice?

The hospice enters one of the following Type of Bill codes:#N#081x – Hospice (non-hospital based)#N#082x – Hospice (hospital based)#N#The fourth digit, designated with the “x” above, reflects the “frequency definition” and is designated as one of the following:

How long does it take for hospice to bill?

Time Care Coordination Carefully. Medicare allows hospice providers to bill claims within one year of the start date of service on a claim. Hospices are bound by Medicare’s rule of sequential billing, meaning claims must be filed monthly and must be filed in date order.

What is the HCPCS level 2 code for hospice?

Hospices must report a HCPCS Level II code with a level of care revenue code (651, 652, 655, and 6 56) to identify the service location where that level of care was provided. The following HCPCS level II codes report the type of service location for hospice services:#N#Q5001 Hospice or home health care provided in patient’s home/residence#N#Q5002 Hospice or home health care provided in assisted living facility#N#Q5003 Hospice care provided in nursing long term care facility (LTC) or non-skilled nursing facility (NF)#N#Q5004 Hospice care provided in skilled nursing facility (SNF)#N#Q5005 Hospice care provided in inpatient hospital#N#Q5006 Hospice care provided in inpatient hospice facility#N#Q5007 Hospice care provided in long term care facility#N#Q5008 Hospice care provided in inpatient psychiatric facility#N#Q5009 Hospice or home health care provided in place not otherwise specified (NOS)#N#Q5010 Hospice home care provided in a hospice facility#N#If care is rendered at multiple locations, identify each location on the claim with a corresponding HCPCS Level II code. For example, routine home care may be provided for a portion of the billing period in the patient’s residence, and another portion may be billed for time in an assisted living facility. In this case, report one revenue code 651 with HCPCS Level II code Q5001 and the number of days the routine home care was provided in the residence; and another revenue code 651 with HCPCS Level II code Q5002 and the number of days the routine home care was provided in the assisted living facility.

How long does it take for hospice to accept a NOE?

Providers have a maximum of five days to submit the NOE to (and receive acceptance from) their Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC). “Provider liable days” apply when the hospice fails to file the NOE within five days. The hospice is responsible for providing all care and services to the patient as detailed in the plan ...

How long does it take to submit NOE to Medicare?

Providers have a maximum of five days to submit the NOE to (and receive acceptance from) ...

What is level of care 656?

Level of care 656: General inpatient care – Payment at the inpatient rate is made when general inpatient care is provided at a Medicare certified hospice facility, hospital, or SNF. When the patient is discharged deceased, the inpatient rate (general or respite) is paid for the discharge date.

What is hospice care?

Hospice care is end-of-life care for more than 1.65 million U.S. citizens every year—and that number is growing. Hospice involves an interdisciplinary team of healthcare professionals and trained volunteers who address symptom control, pain management, and emotional and spiritual support expressly tailored to the patient’s needs and wishes. The focus is caring, not curing. It is the model of high-quality, compassionate care that helps patients and families live as fully as possible.#N#I have had three relatives under hospice care. My personal experiences — along with five years’ working in hospice coding and billing — have corrected some misconceptions I used to have about hospice. For example, hospice is not “giving up,” nor is it a form of euthanasia or physician-assisted suicide. A Gallup poll reveals that 88 percent of adults would prefer to die in their homes, free of pain, surrounded by family and loved ones.#N#Hospice works to make this happen. For example, National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization research shows that 94 percent of families who had a loved one cared for by hospice rated the care as very good to excellent. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services has indicated that expanding the reach of hospice care holds enormous potential benefits for those nearing end of life, whether they are in nursing homes, their own homes, or in hospitals.#N#Another important misconception is that hospice care is limited to six months of service. The Medicare Hospice Benefit does require that a terminally-ill patient have a prognosis of six months or less, but there is not a six-month limit to hospice care services.#N#Hospice eligibility requirements should not be confused with length of service. A patient in the final phase of life may receive hospice care for as long as necessary when a physician certifies that the patient continues to meet eligibility requirements. Under the Medicare Hospice Benefit, two 90-day periods of care (a total of six months) are followed by an unlimited number of 60-day periods.#N#Visit NHPCO’s Caring Connections at www.caringinfo.org for additional information about hospice and palliative care, advance care planning, caregiving, and more. The National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization also has many resources on their website at nhpco.org. Click on the resources tab to find answers to your questions.

How to find out if hospice is Medicare approved?

To find out if a hospice provider is Medicare-approved, ask one of these: Your doctor. The hospice provider. Your state hospice organization. Your state health department. If you're in a Medicare Advantage Plan (like an HMO or PPO) and want to start hospice care, ask your plan to help find a hospice provider in your area. ...

How often can you change your hospice provider?

You have the right to change your hospice provider once during each benefit period. At the start of the first 90-day benefit period, your hospice doctor and your regular doctor (if you have one) must certify that you’re terminally ill (with a life expectancy of 6 months or less).

How long can you live in hospice?

Hospice care is for people with a life expectancy of 6 months or less (if the illness runs its normal course). If you live longer than 6 months , you can still get hospice care, as long as the hospice medical director or other hospice doctor recertifies that you’re terminally ill.

How many hours a day do hospice nurses work?

In addition, a hospice nurse and doctor are on-call 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, to give you and your family support and care when you need it.

What is a hospice aide?

Hospice aides. Homemakers. Volunteers. A hospice doctor is part of your medical team. You can also choose to include your regular doctor or a nurse practitioner on your medical team as the attending medical professional who supervises your care.

Does hospice cover terminal illness?

Once you start getting hospice care, your hospice benefit should cover everything you need related to your terminal illness. Your hospice benefit will cover these services even if you remain in a Medicare Advantage Plan or other Medicare health plan.

Can you get Medicare Advantage if you leave hospice?

If you choose to leave hospice care , your Medicare Advantage Plan won't start again until the first of the following month.

What happens when you choose hospice care?

When you choose hospice care, you decide you no longer want care to cure your terminal illness and/ or your doctor determines that efforts to cure your illness aren't working . Once you choose hospice care, your hospice benefit will usually cover everything you need.

What is hospice care?

hospice. A special way of caring for people who are terminally ill. Hospice care involves a team-oriented approach that addresses the medical, physical, social, emotional, and spiritual needs of the patient. Hospice also provides support to the patient's family or caregiver. care.

How long can you live in hospice?

Things to know. Only your hospice doctor and your regular doctor (if you have one) can certify that you’re terminally ill and have a life expectancy of 6 months or less. After 6 months, you can continue to get hospice care as long as the hospice medical director or hospice doctor recertifies ...

How long can you be in hospice care?

After 6 months , you can continue to get hospice care as long as the hospice medical director or hospice doctor recertifies (at a face-to-face meeting) that you’re still terminally ill. Hospice care is usually given in your home but may also be covered in a hospice inpatient facility. Original Medicare will still pay for covered benefits for any health problems that aren’t part of your terminal illness and related conditions, but this is unusual. When you choose hospice care, you decide you no longer want care to cure your terminal illness and/or your doctor determines that efforts to cure your illness aren't working. Once you choose hospice care, your hospice benefit will usually cover everything you need.

What is Medicare approved amount?

Medicare-Approved Amount. In Original Medicare, this is the amount a doctor or supplier that accepts assignment can be paid. It may be less than the actual amount a doctor or supplier charges. Medicare pays part of this amount and you’re responsible for the difference. for inpatient respite care.

Can you stop hospice care?

As a hospice patient, you always have the right to stop hospice care at any time. Prescription drugs to cure your illness (rather than for symptom control or pain relief). Care from any hospice provider that wasn't set up by the hospice medical team. You must get hospice care from the hospice provider you chose.

Can you get hospice care from a different hospice?

You can't get the same type of hospice care from a different hospice, unless you change your hospice provider. However, you can still see your regular doctor or nurse practitioner if you've chosen him or her to be the attending medical professional who helps supervise your hospice care. Room and board.

What happens when a provider changes ownership?

When a provider undergoes a change of ownership, a transfer of the Medicare agreement goes to the new owner unless the new owner rejects the existing agreement. If the new owner rejects the agreement, the CHOW is considered an initial enrollment for the new owner.

What does it mean to accept assignment of a provider agreement?

Accepting assignment of the existing provider agreement means the new owner is subject to all terms and conditions under the existing agreement. The new owner receives the benefits of assuming the Medicare provider agreement, such as receiving any underpayments discovered after the CHOW. However, the new owner also assumes all penalties and sanctions under the Medicare program, including repayment of any accrued overpayments discovered, regardless of who had ownership of the Medicare agreement at the time of the overpayment unless fraud was involved. When fraud is involved, in any fiscal year the previous owner had assignment, responsibility for the repayment of fraudulent overpayments remains with the previous owner.

Can a new owner accept Medicare?

New owner does not accept existing Medicare agreement. If the new owner refuses to accept assignment of the previous owner’s Medicare agreement, the new owner must enter into its own Medicare agreement as a product of their initial enrollment into the Medicare program.

When did Medicare start paying hospice services?

(Rev. 3577, Issued: 08-05-16; Effective: 01-01-17; Implementation: 01-03-17) Effective January 1 , 2005, Medicare allows payment to a hospice for specified hospice pre-election evaluation and counseling services when furnished by a physician who is either the medical director of or employee of the hospice.

When did hospice enter NPI?

For notice of elections effective prior to January 1, 2010, the hospice enters the National Provider Identifier (NPI) and name of the physician currently responsible for certifying the terminal illness, and signing the individual’s plan of care for medical care and treatment.

What is the HCPCS code for hospice?

Hospices must report a HCPCS code along with each level of care revenue code (651, 652, 655 and 656) to identify the type of service location where that level of care was provided.

How long does a hospice patient live?

The hospice enters the NPI and name of the hospice physician responsible for certifying that the patient is terminally ill, with a life expectancy of 6 months or less if the disease runs its normal course. Note: Both the attending physician and other physician fields should be completed unless the patient’s designated attending physician is the same as the physician certifying the terminal illness. When the attending physician is also the physician certifying the terminal illness, only the attending physician is required to be reported.

What is the Medicare election period?

Medicare systems refer to the 90-day or 60-day periods as ‘benefit periods.’ Therefore, hospices should be aware that when they see references to ‘election periods’ in regulation or in the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, they are referring to what is called a ‘benefit period’ for purposes of claims processing.

What is the notr for hospice?

Hospices may submit an NOTR that corrects a revocation date previously submitted in error. In this case, the hospice reports the correct revocation date in the Through Date field and reports the original, incorrect revocation date using occurrence code 56. Medicare systems use the original, incorrect date to find the election record to be corrected, then replaces that revocation date with the corrected information.

Is hospice home care paid?

Routine Home Care - The hospice is paid the routine home care rate for each day the patient is under the care of the hospice and not receiving one of the other categories of hospice care. This rate is paid without regard to the volume or intensity of routine home care services provided on any given day, and is also paid when the patient is receiving outpatient hospital care for a condition unrelated to the terminal condition.

How to Apply

An applicant must submit a completed application packet to the Centralized Applications Branch (CAB). The application packet contains the required forms in one location. The provider checklist identifies the required forms and supporting documents needed to apply for licensing and certification.

Where to Submit Applications

Submit completed application packets to the CAB at the address listed below. Do not send any completed application packets, forms, or supporting documents to the local CDPH, District Office.

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