Medicare Blog

how do i choose a medicare drug based on my medications

by Lucinda Lemke Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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If you’re wondering how to choose a Medicare drug plan that works for you, the best way is to start by looking at your priorities. See if any of these apply to you: I take specific drugs. Look at drug plans that include your prescription drugs on their Formulary (a list of prescription drugs covered by a drug plan). Then, compare costs.

Full Answer

What is the best drug plan for Medicare?

What are the Top 5 Rated Medicare Prescription Drug Plans for 2022?

  • SilverScript
  • Humana
  • Mutual of Omaha
  • UnitedHealthcare
  • Cigna

Which Medicare plan should I Choose?

Your 2020 Buyer's Guide for Choosing the Best Medicare Advantage Plan

  • Key Takeaways. Medicare annual open enrollment is October 15 to December 7, 2020. ...
  • UnitedHealthcare. You want lots of plans to choose from (both HMOs and PPOs ). ...
  • Humana. You want extra benefits. ...
  • Blue Cross Blue Shield. You want excellent coverage at competitive rates. ...
  • CVS Health–Aetna. Other plans aren’t available in your area. ...
  • Kaiser Permanente. ...
  • Final Word. ...

How to find a better Medicare Prescription Drug Plan?

  • 75%, for drugs approved no more than 12 years prior (or a 25% mandatory discount);
  • 65%, for drugs approved between 12 & 16 years prior (a 35% discount); or
  • 40%, for drugs approved more than 16 years prior (a 60% discount).

How to choose the perfect Medicare plan?

Your Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect Medicare Plan

  • Importance of Medicare Advantage Plans. ...
  • Enrol early. ...
  • You can evaluate your coverage each year. ...
  • Select a plan with an extensive network. ...
  • Check out what’s NOT covered. ...
  • Don’t miss the deadline for enrolment. ...
  • Choose the Right Medicare Plan. ...

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How do you find out what drugs are covered by Medicare?

Get information about specific drug plans and health plans with drug coverage in your area by visiting Medicare.gov/plan-compare or by calling 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). TTY users can call 1-877-486-2048.

How do you know what tier your drug is?

The easiest way to find out what tier your drugs are in is by using your plan's drug list. When you look up a drug, the second column of the drug list will show you what tier it's in. You can find out more about how to read a drug list in our Help Center. Find your plan's drug list.

Are all Part D formularies the same?

” on their formularies. Each plan can divide its tiers in different ways. Each tier costs a different amount. Generally, a drug in a lower tier will cost you less than a drug in a higher tier.

What drugs does Medicare not pay for?

Medicare does not cover:Drugs used to treat anorexia, weight loss, or weight gain. ... Fertility drugs.Drugs used for cosmetic purposes or hair growth. ... Drugs that are only for the relief of cold or cough symptoms.Drugs used to treat erectile dysfunction.More items...

What are the 4 standardized levels of Medicare prescription drug coverage?

Throughout the year, your prescription drug plan costs may change depending on the coverage stage you are in. If you have a Part D plan, you move through the CMS coverage stages in this order: deductible (if applicable), initial coverage, coverage gap, and catastrophic coverage.

What are Tier 4 and Tier 5 drugs?

Level or Tier 4: Nonpreferred brand-name drugs and some nonpreferred, highest-cost generic drugs. Level or Tier 5: Highest-cost drugs including most specialty medications.

How do I choose a Part D plan?

Before you enroll in a Part D prescription drug plan, find out which plans are available in your area and whether they cover your prescriptions. Compare their overall cost and look for a plan that: Features the lowest overall cost.

Can you use GoodRx with Medicare?

GoodRx can't be used in combination with Medicare, but it can be used in place of Medicare. You may want to consider using GoodRx instead of Medicare when Medicare doesn't cover your medication, when you won't reach your annual deductible, or when you're in the coverage gap phase (“donut hole”) of your Medicare plan.

What are the two types of Medicare Part D plan?

The plan can be a “stand-alone” Part D drug plan — one that offers only drug coverage and is the type that can be used by people enrolled in the original Medicare program. Or it can be a Medicare Advantage plan (such as an HMO or PPO) that offers Part D drug coverage as well as medical coverage in its benefits package.

What are two options for Medicare consumers to get Part D prescription drug coverage assuming they meet all eligibility requirements )? Select 2?

There is no other way a Medicare consumer could get Part D prescription drug coverage. They could enroll in a Medicare Supplement Insurance Plan. They could enroll in a Medicare Advantage Plan or other Medicare health plan that includes prescription drug coverage.

Is it worth getting Medicare Part D?

Most people will need Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage. Even if you're fortunate enough to be in good health now, you may need significant prescription drugs in the future. A relatively small Part D payment entitles you to outsized benefits once you need them, just like with a car or home insurance.

Which drug category is not covered by Medicare Part D?

Drugs not covered under Medicare Part D Weight loss or weight gain drugs. Drugs for cosmetic purposes or hair growth. Fertility drugs. Drugs for sexual or erectile dysfunction.

How to get prescription drug coverage

Find out how to get Medicare drug coverage. Learn about Medicare drug plans (Part D), Medicare Advantage Plans, more. Get the right Medicare drug plan for you.

What Medicare Part D drug plans cover

Overview of what Medicare drug plans cover. Learn about formularies, tiers of coverage, name brand and generic drug coverage. Official Medicare site.

How Part D works with other insurance

Learn about how Medicare Part D (drug coverage) works with other coverage, like employer or union health coverage.

What Medicare Part D Covers

Medicare drug plans include generic and brand-name drugs. Medicare sets a minimum level of coverage for all plans. They must cover the same types of drugs as Medicare, including asthma and diabetes medications. However, plans can select which drugs are included in each drug category.

Keep up-to-date with your current plan

Your plan will send an annual notice of change each year in October. You can also find this information on the website of your insurer. Greeno suggests that everyone carefully read the document and verify the following important information:

Use the Medicare.gov Plan Locator

Because plans can change each year and because new plans become available each year, it makes sense to shop for the best Part D coverage for you during each annual Medicare open enrollment period.

Other restrictions may be available

Prescription drug coverage can come with additional restrictions, such as tiered pricing.

Learn about the exemption process

Patients will often experience an unexpected health condition that affects their prescription drug requirements well into the next calendar year. This may include a prescription not covered by their plan.

Ask for help

Even those with minimal drug requirements may find it difficult to compare the different options. You can get help with the process through your local State Health Insurance Assistance Program, so find the SHIP nearest you . Greeno recommends that you contact your local senior center to get assistance.

What is Medicare approved amount?

Medicare-Approved Amount. In Original Medicare, this is the amount a doctor or supplier that accepts assignment can be paid. It may be less than the actual amount a doctor or supplier charges. Medicare pays part of this amount and you’re responsible for the difference.

What is Medicare Part A?

Medicare Part A (Hospital Insurance) Part A covers inpatient hospital stays, care in a skilled nursing facility, hospice care, and some home health care. coverage. Transplant drugs can be very costly. If you’re worried about paying for them after your Medicare coverage ends, talk to your doctor, nurse, or social worker.

How long does Medicare cover after kidney transplant?

If you're entitled to Medicare only because of ESRD, your Medicare coverage ends 36 months after the month of the kidney transplant. Part A covers inpatient hospital stays, care in a skilled nursing facility, hospice care, and some home health care. coverage. Transplant drugs can be very costly.

What is a prodrug?

A prodrug is an oral form of a drug that, when ingested, breaks down into the same active ingredient found in the injectable drug. As new oral cancer drugs become available, Part B may cover them. If Part B doesn’t cover them, Part D does.

What happens if you get a drug that Part B doesn't cover?

If you get drugs that Part B doesn’t cover in a hospital outpatient setting, you pay 100% for the drugs, unless you have Medicare drug coverage (Part D) or other drug coverage. In that case, what you pay depends on whether your drug plan covers the drug, and whether the hospital is in your plan’s network. Contact your plan to find out ...

What is Part B covered by Medicare?

Here are some examples of drugs Part B covers: Drugs used with an item of durable medical equipment (DME) : Medicare covers drugs infused through DME, like an infusion pump or a nebulizer, if the drug used with the pump is reasonable and necessary.

Does Medicare cover transplant drugs?

Medicare covers transplant drug therapy if Medicare helped pay for your organ transplant. Part D covers transplant drugs that Part B doesn't cover. If you have ESRD and Original Medicare, you may join a Medicare drug plan.

How many drugs does Medicare cover?

All Medicare drug plans generally must cover at least 2 drugs per drug category, but plans can choose which drugs covered by Part D they will offer. The formulary might not include your specific drug. However, in most cases, a similar drug should be available.

How many prescription drugs are covered by Medicare?

Plans include both brand-name prescription drugs and generic drug coverage. The formulary includes at least 2 drugs in the most commonly prescribed categories and classes. This helps make sure that people with different medical conditions can get the prescription drugs they need. All Medicare drug plans generally must cover at least 2 drugs per ...

What happens if you don't use a drug on Medicare?

If you use a drug that isn’t on your plan’s drug list, you’ll have to pay full price instead of a copayment or coinsurance, unless you qualify for a formulary exception. All Medicare drug plans have negotiated to get lower prices for the drugs on their drug lists, so using those drugs will generally save you money.

What does Medicare Part D cover?

All plans must cover a wide range of prescription drugs that people with Medicare take, including most drugs in certain protected classes,” like drugs to treat cancer or HIV/AIDS. A plan’s list of covered drugs is called a “formulary,” and each plan has its own formulary.

What is a tier in prescription drug coverage?

Tiers. To lower costs, many plans offering prescription drug coverage place drugs into different “. tiers. Groups of drugs that have a different cost for each group. Generally, a drug in a lower tier will cost you less than a drug in a higher tier. ” on their formularies. Each plan can divide its tiers in different ways.

What is a drug plan's list of covered drugs called?

A plan’s list of covered drugs is called a “formulary,” and each plan has its own formulary. Many plans place drugs into different levels, called “tiers,” on their formularies. Drugs in each tier have a different cost. For example, a drug in a lower tier will generally cost you less than a drug in a higher tier.

What are the tiers of Medicare?

Here's an example of a Medicare drug plan's tiers (your plan’s tiers may be different): Tier 1—lowest. copayment. An amount you may be required to pay as your share of the cost for a medical service or supply, like a doctor's visit, hospital outpatient visit, or prescription drug.

How to evaluate Medicare Part D drug list?

One of the best ways to evaluate a Medicare Part D drug list is by costs, i.e., premiums, deductibles and out-of-pocket expenses. If you have a Medicare Advantage plan, you may skip this step, as drug costs are folded into the plan. Check the formulary. This is simply a list of covered medications.

How much did Medicare increase in 2014?

If you’re on Medicare and take prescription drugs, this won’t surprise you: The costs of medications are rising fast. Up an estimated 12.6 percent in 2014, prescription drug costs are projected to rise by an average of 7.3 percent annually, according to U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. But that doesn’t mean you have to bear ...

Can Medicare Part D drug list be updated?

It starts with choosing the right prescription plan for you. It’s important to know that insurance companies can revise their formularies throughout the year and Medicare Part D drug lists are updated on an annual basis. This means that your prescription benefits—your premiums, deductibles, copayments and list of accepted medications—can change ...

Can prescription benefits change?

This means that your prescription benefits— your premiums, deductibles, copayments and list of accepted medications—can change throughout the year or drastically from one year to the next. This is why it’s important to keep current with your prescription benefits. Follow these tips to help you select drug benefits before committing to a plan ...

Do brand names go through formulary changes?

Brand-name medications usually go through formulary changes more often than generic drugs; and costs for expensive drugs can vary greatly from plan to plan. Find out all of your costs. Before committing to a plan, make sure you understand all of the inner workings of the plan.

What is the best drug plan?

The best drug plan for you is the one that has the lowest total out-of-pocket costs (premiums, deductibles, and co-pays or co-insurance, combined) for the medications that you currently take, without placing too many restrictions on getting those drugs.

Why don't you choose a medical plan?

DO NOT choose a plan just because it has the lowest premium. Often co-pays and co-insurance amounts for your medications, not the plan’s monthly premium, make the biggest difference in annual costs. DO NOT fall for pitches by sales agents that approach you.

How many times a day do you refill a prescription?

The quantity you receive when you refill the prescription. For instance, if you take two pills a day, and you refill the prescription every month, the quantity would be 60 (2 pills times 30 days) The frequency with which you refill the prescription (e.g., every month, every 2 months, etc.)

Why is it important to know how to choose a plan?

Knowing how to choose a plan is important because you (or someone you designate) will need to re-evaluate your plan regularly to ensure that it still meets your needs and remains affordable. The number of stand-alone Part D plans on the market is staggering. For example, a quick Google search reveals that there are 23 plans in my home state ...

Can you filter for only 5 star plans?

For instance, you can filter for only 5-star plans; or plans that have no restrictions for obtaining your drugs; or plans that have nationwide coverage (for the ardent traveler). When you have finished with your selection criteria, click “ Update Plan Results ”, and then “ Continue to Plan Results ”.

How to find prescription drugs on Medicare?

There are three ways to find your medication: Select your State and enter at least the first three letters of your drug name or. select your State and enter your drug’s 11-digit National Drug Code (NDC) or.

What is Medicare Part D?

All Medicare Part D plans or Medicare Advantage plans with prescription drug coverage that cover your chosen drug will be shown with the plan’s premium, deductible, drug cost-sharing details and the plan's average negotiated retail drug price.

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