Medicare Blog

how do i choose between a straight medicare along with a supplement or a medicare advantage plan

by Mr. Charley Lesch Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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The choice between Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage should take into account your financial situation and your health status now and what it might be in the future, plus how much flexibility you want in your medical providers. Consider Original Medicare if you: Want provider flexibility.

Full Answer

Should I Choose Medicare Advantage or Original Medicare with supplements?

Ultimately, the choice between Medicare Advantage and Original Medicare with supplements is a personal one that reflects each applicant’s health, risk tolerance, and approach to personal finances. And there are varying degrees of coverage within each type of plan.

How do I compare Medicare supplement insurance plans in my area?

A licensed insurance agent can help you compare Medicare Supplement Insurance plans that are available in your area. After you use the comparison chart above, you can ask a licensed agent about the types of Medigap plans that may be offered where you live. Find Medicare Supplement Insurance plans in your area.

Do I need a separate drug plan for Medicare Advantage plans?

In most types of Medicare Advantage Plans, you don’t need to join a separate Medicare drug plan. You can join a separate Medicare drug plan with certain types of plans that: You’re in a Medicare Advantage HMO or PPO. You join a separate Medicare drug plan.

Do you qualify for a Medicare Advantage plan?

You can qualify if a Medicare Advantage plan leaves your area or if you move from your plan’s service area. There’s also a special enrollment period if you want to switch to a 5-star Medicare Advantage plan from a current lower score plan. Do You Need a Medigap Policy?

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What is the benefit of choosing Medicare Advantage rather than the original Medicare plan?

Under Medicare Advantage, you will get all the services you are eligible for under original Medicare. In addition, some MA plans offer care not covered by the original option. These include some dental, vision and hearing care. Some MA plans also provide coverage for gym memberships.

What is the biggest disadvantage of Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage can become expensive if you're sick, due to uncovered copays. Additionally, a plan may offer only a limited network of doctors, which can interfere with a patient's choice. It's not easy to change to another plan. If you decide to switch to a Medigap policy, there often are lifetime penalties.

Is Medicare Advantage cheaper than original Medicare?

The costs of providing benefits to enrollees in private Medicare Advantage (MA) plans are slightly less, on average, than what traditional Medicare spends per beneficiary in the same county. However, MA plans that are able to keep their costs comparatively low are concentrated in a fairly small number of U.S. counties.

What is the difference between a Medicare Supplement and a Medicare Advantage plan?

Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement are different types of Medicare coverage. You cannot have both at the same time. Medicare Advantage bundles Part A and B often with Part D and other types of coverage. Medicare Supplement is additional coverage you can buy if you have Original Medicare Part A and B.

What are the top 3 Medicare Advantage plans?

The Best Medicare Advantage Provider by State Local plans can be high-quality and reasonably priced. Blue Cross Blue Shield, Humana and United Healthcare earn the highest rankings among the national carriers in many states.

Is it necessary to have supplemental insurance with Medicare?

For many low-income Medicare beneficiaries, there's no need for private supplemental coverage. Only 19% of Original Medicare beneficiaries have no supplemental coverage. Supplemental coverage can help prevent major expenses.

What percent of seniors choose Medicare Advantage?

[+] More than 28.5 million patients are now enrolled in Medicare Advantage plans, according to new federal data. That's up nearly 9% compared with the same time last year. More than 40% of the more than 63 million people enrolled in Medicare are now in an MA plan.

What does straight Medicare mean?

This means that you can go to any doctor or hospital that accepts Medicare, anywhere in the United States, and Medicare will pay its share of the bill for any Medicare-covered service it covers. You pay the rest, unless you have additional insurance that covers those costs.

Can I switch from Medicare Advantage to Medicare Supplement?

Once you've left your Medicare Advantage plan and enrolled in Original Medicare, you are generally eligible to apply for a Medicare Supplement insurance plan. Note, however, that in most cases, when you switch from Medicare Advantage to Original Medicare, you lose your “guaranteed-issue” rights for Medigap.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of Medicare Supplement plans?

Medicare Advantage offers many benefits to original Medicare, including convenient coverage, multiple plan options, and long-term savings. There are some disadvantages as well, including provider limitations, additional costs, and lack of coverage while traveling.

What is the downside to Medigap plans?

Because Medigap plans are sold by private insurance companies, they can charge different monthly premiums. While plans are standardized in regard to coverage and benefits, they are not standardized in regards to cost. Cost can even increase over time based on inflation, your age and other factors.

What is the difference between AARP Medicare Complete and AARP Medicare Advantage?

Original Medicare covers inpatient hospital and skilled nursing services – Part A - and doctor visits, outpatient services and some preventative care – Part B. Medicare Advantage plans cover all the above (Part A and Part B), and most plans also cover prescription drugs (Part D).

What is Medicare Advantage Plan?

Medicare Advantage Plan (Part C) A type of Medicare health plan offered by a private company that contracts with Medicare. Medicare Advantage Plans provide all of your Part A and Part B benefits, excluding hospice. Medicare Advantage Plans include: Health Maintenance Organizations. Preferred Provider Organizations.

How much does Medicare pay for Part B?

For Part B-covered services, you usually pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount after you meet your deductible. This is called your coinsurance. You pay a premium (monthly payment) for Part B. If you choose to join a Medicare drug plan (Part D), you’ll pay that premium separately.

What happens if you don't get Medicare?

If you don't get Medicare drug coverage or Medigap when you're first eligible, you may have to pay more to get this coverage later. This could mean you’ll have a lifetime premium penalty for your Medicare drug coverage . Learn more about how Original Medicare works.

What is the original Medicare?

Original Medicare. Original Medicare is a fee-for-service health plan that has two parts: Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance). After you pay a deductible, Medicare pays its share of the Medicare-approved amount, and you pay your share (coinsurance and deductibles). (Part A and Part B) or a.

Does Medicare Advantage cover prescriptions?

Most Medicare Advantage Plans offer prescription drug coverage. . Some people need to get additional coverage , like Medicare drug coverage or Medicare Supplement Insurance (Medigap). Use this information to help you compare your coverage options and decide what coverage is right for you.

How much is Medicare Advantage 2021?

In most areas, there are “ zero-premium ” Medicare Advantage plans available (although you still have to pay for Medicare Part B; in 2021, the premium for Part B is $148.50/month for most enrollees ). According to the Kaiser Family Foundation, 96% of Medicare beneficiaries have access to at least one zero-premium Medicare Advantage plan for 2021.

What is a SNP in Medicare?

Would you qualify for a Medicare Advantage Special Needs Plan (SNP)? SNPs are geared to the needs of very specific populations, and can be a good choice for people with certain medical conditions, as well as those who are institutionalized or who are Medicare-Medicaid dual eligible.

How much does a 65 year old pay for medicaid?

But according to data from eHealth, the average 65-year-old paid $134/month for Medigap coverage in 2020.

Does Medicare Advantage have an open enrollment period?

So while Medicare Advantage and Part D have an annual open enrollment period that lets enrollees switch plans, Medigap issuers can use your medical history to determine eligibility and premiums if you’re enrolling after your initial enrollment period.

Is Medicare Advantage guaranteed?

Although Medigap, Part D, and Medicare Advantage are all guaranteed issue for all enrollees during their initial enrollment period, Medigap plans aren’t guaranteed issue after that in most states. So while Medicare Advantage and Part D have an annual open enrollment period that lets enrollees switch plans, Medigap issuers can use your medical history to determine eligibility and premiums if you’re enrolling after your initial enrollment period.

Is Medicare Part D or Original?

Original Medicare paired with a Medigap plan and Part D coverage might be the better choice if network size is a concern, or if you expect to travel widely within the U.S. during your retirement. But if you have a specific provider in mind, do your homework before you pick a coverage option.

Does Medicare cover travel?

Original Medicare doesn’t cover foreign travel except for a few rare circumstances, but most Medigap plans provide some coverage for foreign travel (80% of the cost of emergency care received in the first two months of a trip, limited to a $50,000 lifetime cap, and with a $250 annual deductible). Medicare Advantage plans can cover foreign travel ...

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage plans are a type of private Medicare insurance that offers all of the same benefits as Original Medicare. Most Medicare Advantage also offer benefits that are not covered by Original Medicare. Benefits and plan availability can vary from plan to plan.

What is Medicare Supplement Insurance?

Medicare Supplement Insurance (also called Medigap) and Medicare Advantage plans (Medicare Part C) are two very different private Medicare options that you may consider. This guide highlights the differences between Medicare Supplement Insurance and Medicare Advantage so you can better understand these two private Medicare coverage options.

How does a Medigap plan work?

Here are a few examples of how a Medigap plan can work: You schedule a doctor’s appointment with a doctor for services that are covered by Medicare Part B. The doctor accepts Medicare “assignment” — this means she accepts Medicare’s reimbursement rate for all covered services as payment in full.

What are the benefits of Medicare Part A and B?

Can offer additional benefits, such as dental, vision, hearing and prescription drug coverage, among other benefits.

How much is Medicare Part A deductible in 2021?

The Medicare Part A deductible is $1,484 per benefit period in 2021. The Medicare Part A deductible is not annual — you could potentially need to meet this deductible more than once in a given year. Medicare Part B deductible. The Medicare Part B deductible is $203 per year in 2021.

How many Medicare Supplement plans will be available in 2021?

Medicare Supplement Insurance. Availability. 3,550 different plans available nationwide in 2021 1. 10 standardized plans available in most states, though all 10 may not be available to you in every state. Eligibility. Available to beneficiaries enrolled in Original Medicare who live in the plan’s service area.

What is the average Medicare premium for 2021?

The average monthly premium for a Medicare Advantage plan in 2021 is $33.57. 3. You’ll also still pay your Medicare Part B premium in addition to your Medicare Advantage plan premium. The average monthly premium for a Medicare Supplement Insurance plan in 2019 was $125.93. 4.

What Is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage (also known as Part C) plans are provided by private insurers and essentially replace Original Medicare as your primary insurance. They cover all Medicare-covered benefits and may also provide additional benefits like some dental, hearing, vision and fitness coverage.

What Are the Benefits of Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage plans provide all the same benefits provided by Original Medicare, plus coverage for items and services not covered by Original Medicare, including some vision, some dental, hearing and wellness programs like gym memberships.

How Much Does Medicare Advantage Cost?

Many Medicare Advantage plans have a $0 premium, so be sure to explore your options. Baethke explains it like this: “If you enroll in a plan that does charge a premium, you must pay this fee every month in addition to your Medicare Part B premium, which is around $149 [or higher, depending on your income].”

What Is Medicare Supplement?

Medicare Supplement plans (commonly known as Medigap plans) are sold by private insurance companies to help fill the gaps of Original Medicare coverage.

What Are the Benefits of a Medicare Supplement Plan?

A Medicare Supplement plan makes your out-of-pocket costs more predictable and easier to budget.

How Much Does a Medicare Supplement Plan Cost?

The estimated average monthly premium (the amount you pay monthly) for a Medicare Supplement plan can range from $150 to around $200, depending on the state you live in and your insurer.

Sources

NORC at the University of Chicago. Innovative Approaches to Addressing Social Determinants of Health for Medicare Advantage Beneficiaries. Better Medical Alliance. Accessed 9/6/21.

How many stars are Medicare Advantage plans?

Medicare Advantage plans are offered through private health insurance companies and must be approved by Medicare. They are also rated from one to five stars with five stars being an excellent plan. For all of Your Tomorrows FIND THE RIGHT MEDICARE PLAN TODAY. Compare Plans ›.

How much is Medicare Advantage 2019?

Medicare Advantage payments were increased by 3.4% for 2019, which is more than the anticipated 1.84% that was projected. Thankfully, the premiums for 2020 are decreasing for many carriers. The Affordable Care Act made more than $200 billion in cuts to Medicare Advantage payments that will be phased in each year.

What is Medicare Part A?

Medicare Part A provides services for hospital, nursing and hospice care. Medicare Part B provides services for physician care, labs, tests and durable medical equipment. Medicare Part D covers medical prescriptions and is purchased through commercial insurance providers. Under Original Medicare, providers carry the bulk of service responsibilities. They bill and are generally paid within 14 days of providing service. This is known as “Fee for Service” (FFS). FFS is a single-payer plan administered by the federal government. Once you turn 65 or after 24 months of receiving Social Security for a disability, you are automatically enrolled in Medicare. However, you have the option of choosing Medicare Part C (Medicare Advantage).

When does Medicare open enrollment end?

You can only switch Medicare Advantage plans and Original Medicare Plans during the fall Open Enrollment that starts October 15th and ends December 7th. New coverage starts January 1st.

Is Medicare Advantage free?

Original Medicare is free, Medicare Advantage is not. False. Original Medicare is like any other insurance plan, and there are costs. Out-of-pocket costs for Original Medicare include premiums, deductibles and copayments. You pay a premium each month for Part B whether you have Original Medicare or Medicare Advantage.

What is the number to call for Medicare?

1-800-810-1437 TTY 711. When people think about Medicare, they think about the healthcare of an older generation. Baby boomers started to reach retirement age two years ago. The boomers as well as their older peers, are known as the “greatest generation.”. This is the generation known known for sound decision making and practicing pragmatism.

Is it important to compare Medicare plans?

Now that it is time that you compare medicare plans, it is important to note that when it comes to healthcare, it can be difficult to understand all of the different plans that come with Medicare, but making the right decision is important to saving money and worrying less about your coverage.

How did the government try to decrease expenditures from the Medicare Trust Fund?

In an attempt to decrease expenditures from the Medicare Trust Fund, the government tried to shift the cost of care to the private sector. Insurance companies contract with the government to be in the Medicare Advantage program, and the government pays the plan a monthly stipend for each beneficiary that signs up.

How many people are on Medicare in 2018?

More than 59 million people were on Medicare in 2018. Forty million of those beneficiaries chose Original Medicare for their healthcare needs. 2 . Access to a broader network of providers: Original Medicare has a nationwide network of providers.

Does Medicare Supplement cover medical bills?

That's where a Medicare Supplement plan, also known as a Medigap plan, can come into play. These supplement plans do not cover health care directly but help to pay off any costs Original Medicare leaves on the table, i.e., deductibles, coinsurance, copays, and even emergency care in a foreign country.

Does Medicare Advantage have a restricted network?

Best of all, that network is not restricted based on where you live like it is with Medicare Advantage. All you need to do is pick a doctor that takes Medicare. If you find a doctor that accepts assignment too, meaning they also agree to the Medicare Fee Schedule that is released every year, even better.

Does Medicare cover X-rays?

Part B covers most everything else from your doctor visits to blood work to procedures and X-rays. While a limited number of medications are covered by Part B, Original Medicare generally does not offer prescription drug coverage outside of the hospital.

Can you charge more than Medicare?

That means they can offer you preventive services for free and cannot charge you more than what Medicare recommends. Keep in mind there will be doctors that take Medicare but that do not accept assignment. They can charge you a limiting charge for certain (and even all) services up to 15% more than Medicare recommends.

Does Medicare cover travel to Alaska?

Original Medicare does cover emergency care received along U.S. borders, on cruise ships within six hours of a U.S. port, and for direct travel between Alaska and the continental U.S., but foreign travel is otherwise not covered. Medicare Advantage plans can extend that reach as one of their supplemental benefits.

How to compare Medicare Supplement Plans 2021?

How to Compare Medicare Supplement Plans. You can use the 2021 Medigap plan chart below to compare the benefits that are offered by each type of plan. Use the scroll bar at the bottom of the chart to view all plans and information. Click here to view enlarged chart. Scroll to the right to continue reading the chart. Scroll for more.

What is the second most popular Medicare plan?

Medigap Plan G is the second most popular Medigap plan, and it is quickly growing in popularity. Plan G enrollment spiked 39 percent in recent years. 2. Medigap Plan G covers all of the same out-of-pocket Medicare costs than Plan F covers, except for the Medicare Part B deductible.

How much is the Medicare Part B deductible for 2021?

In 2021, the Part B deductible is $203 per year. Medicare Part B coinsurance or copayment. After you meet your Part B deductible, you are typically required to pay a coinsurance or copay of 20 percent of the Medicare-approved amount for your covered services.

What is the most popular Medicare Supplement?

Medigap Plan F is the most popular Medicare Supplement Insurance plan . 53 percent of all Medigap beneficiaries are enrolled in Plan F. 2. Plan F covers more standardized out-of-pocket Medicare costs than any other Medigap plan. In fact, Plan F covers all 9 of the standardized Medigap benefits a plan may offer.

What are the benefits of Medigap?

Here are some key facts about Medicare Supplement Insurance: 1 Medigap insurance doesn't typically offer any additional benefits. Instead, it picks up the out-of-pocket costs associated with Medicare. 2 Medigap insurance is accepted by any doctor, hospital or health care provider who accepts Medicare. 3 If your health care service or medical device is covered by Medicare, your Medigap plan would cover any additional out of pocket costs so that you don't pay anything for your services (depending on your Medigap plan coverage and whether or not you've reached certain Medicare deductibles).

How much coinsurance is required for skilled nursing?

There is no coinsurance requirement for the first 20 days of inpatient skilled nursing facility care. However, a $185.50 per day coinsurance requirement begins on day 21 of your stay, and you are then responsible for all costs after day 101 of inpatient skilled nursing facility care (in 2021).

How much does Medicare Part A cover?

Medicare Part A helps cover your hospital costs if you are admitted to a hospital for inpatient treatment (after you reach your Medicare Part A deductible, which is $1,484 per benefit period in 2021). For the first 60 days of your hospital stay, you aren't required to pay any Part A coinsurance.

How does Medicare work with other insurance?

When there's more than one payer, "coordination of benefits" rules decide which one pays first. The "primary payer" pays what it owes on your bills first, and then sends the rest to the "secondary payer" (supplemental payer) ...

How long does it take for Medicare to pay a claim?

If the insurance company doesn't pay the claim promptly (usually within 120 days), your doctor or other provider may bill Medicare. Medicare may make a conditional payment to pay the bill, and then later recover any payments the primary payer should have made. If Medicare makes a. conditional payment.

What is a group health plan?

If the. group health plan. In general, a health plan offered by an employer or employee organization that provides health coverage to employees and their families.

What is the difference between primary and secondary insurance?

The insurance that pays first (primary payer) pays up to the limits of its coverage. The one that pays second (secondary payer) only pays if there are costs the primary insurer didn't cover. The secondary payer (which may be Medicare) may not pay all the uncovered costs.

How many employees does a spouse have to have to be on Medicare?

Your spouse’s employer must have 20 or more employees, unless the employer has less than 20 employees, but is part of a multi-employer plan or multiple employer plan. If the group health plan didn’t pay all of your bill, the doctor or health care provider should send the bill to Medicare for secondary payment.

When does Medicare pay for COBRA?

When you’re eligible for or entitled to Medicare due to End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), during a coordination period of up to 30 months, COBRA pays first. Medicare pays second, to the extent COBRA coverage overlaps the first 30 months of Medicare eligibility or entitlement based on ESRD.

What is the phone number for Medicare?

It may include the rules about who pays first. You can also call the Benefits Coordination & Recovery Center (BCRC) at 1-855-798-2627 (TTY: 1-855-797-2627).

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