Medicare Blog

how do medicare and veteran care work together

by Merlin Wisoky Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Medicare & VA benefits: how they work together

  • When You Use a VA Hospital. If you get medical care at a VA hospital, your VA benefits will generally cover the costs. ...
  • When You File Your Own Claim. Some disabled veterans don’t live near VA hospitals. ...
  • Try VA benefits drug plans. Unfortunately, many patients fail to enroll in a Medicare Part D plan on time. ...
  • Also Get Medicare. ...

You can have both Medicare and Veterans Affairs (VA) benefits, but Medicare and VA benefits do not work together. Medicare does not pay for any care that you receive at a VA facility. In order for your VA coverage to cover your care, you must generally receive health care services at a VA facility.

Full Answer

How do Medicare Advantage and VA benefits work together?

  • VA healthcare funding is not guaranteed. ...
  • Medicare coverage allows you to receive care at non-VA hospitals. ...
  • If you don’t want Medicare now, you may have to pay a late enrollment penalty for signing up later on.
  • Medicare Part D makes it easier to get prescription drugs from local pharmacies, as opposed to the VA’s mail-order system.

Does VA pay secondary to Medicare?

VA benefits aren't secondary insurance to Medicare, as they cover care at different types of facilities. Your VA benefits will not pay for cost-sharing – including coinsurance, copayments, and deductibles – that come with Medicare. However, a Medigap plan can help with these costs. Does VA disability count as income for Medicare?

How veterans can make sense of Medicare and VA benefits?

Medicare covers veterans in the same way as it covers most other Medicare beneficiaries. But there are a few things that veterans of the armed forces should know about Medicare. 1. Medicare and VA coverage do not coordinate benefits. Medicare and VA (Veterans Affairs) insurance do not coordinate coverage. The only instance in which the two programs might team up to offer dual coverage is when the VA approves qualified care to be received at a non-VA facility.

Do you need Medicare if you have VA benefits?

You might think that you don’t need Medicare if you qualify for VA medical benefits. However, Medicare can pick up the slack when the VA won’t cover the bill for certain services or at specific facilities. For instance, maybe you live around the block from a VA hospital, but you get sick or injured while traveling. You’ll enjoy more flexibility if you have both Medicare and VA benefits.

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Do I need Medicare if I am covered by the VA?

If you have VA benefits, you do not have to enroll in Medicare in order to keep your VA benefits. That being said, the Veterans Administration actually recommends veterans enroll in Medicare when they become eligible.

Do VA benefits affect Medicare?

Having VA benefits does not affect Medicare costs. You can qualify for premium-free Medicare Part A coverage, but you'll likely have to pay premiums or a monthly fee for your other Medicare coverage depending on your plan.

Does Veterans Administration pay secondary to Medicare?

Keep in mind, Medicare does not pay for care received at a VA facility. Likewise, VA benefits do not pay secondary to Medicare. This means VA benefits will not cover any Medicare cost-sharing expenses.

Do I need Medicare Part B if I am a veteran?

“Many veterans use their VA health benefits to get coverage for health-care services and items not covered by Medicare, such as over-the-counter medications, annual physical exams and hearing aids. However, you may want to consider enrolling into Medicare Part B (medical insurance), even if you have VA coverage.

Do veterans get free healthcare for life?

If you are a 50% or greater disabled veteran or a former POW, all your medical care from the VA is free. There are other groups that may get some, or all VA medical care for free, see our VA Copay page for details.

What happens to my VA disability when I turn 65?

Even after veterans reach full retirement age, VA's disability payments continue at the same level. By contrast, the income that people receive after they retire (from Social Security or private pensions) usually is less than their earnings from wages and salary before retirement.

What is the best Medicare plan for military retirees?

Military retirees with TRICARE For Life coverage may consider the AARP Medicare Advantage Patriot Plan. This plan provides the freedom to visit doctors and hospitals in our network for a $0 monthly premium and additional benefits that may include: Monthly credits applied to your Medicare Part B premium.

What are the income limits for VA health care 2020?

In 2020, the VA National Income Thresholds were as follows: $34,171 or less if you have no dependents. $41,005 or less if you have one dependent. $43,356 or less if you have two dependents.

Will I lose my VA disability if I go to a nursing home?

The VA may pay all or part of the nursing home costs for disabled and elderly veterans. The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) provides both short-term and long-term care in nursing homes to veterans who aren't sick enough to be in the hospital but are too disabled or elderly to take care of themselves.

Why do military retirees have to pay for Medicare?

By law, TRICARE Prime and TRICARE Select end at age 65. This requires service retirees to enroll in Medicare at age 65 to maintain a major health care plan and our TRICARE benefits. TRICARE For Life (TFL) acts as our Medicare supplement, and TFL allows us to continue using the TRICARE pharmacy.

Will the VA pay for my prescription drugs?

Typically, VA drug coverage has no premiums and no or limited copayments for prescriptions—but you must use VA pharmacies and facilities. You may want Part D coverage if you: Live far from a VA pharmacy or facility, or do not want to use a VA provider to get prescriptions.

Why does the VA charge my insurance?

We ask for this information because we have to bill your private health insurance provider for any care, supplies, or medicine we provide to treat your non-service-connected conditions (illnesses or injuries that aren't related to your military service).

Can Medicare cover non VA?

With Medicare, you're covered if you need to go to a non-VA provider. This is an especially important point to consider if you live some distance from the nearest VA facility. You may be subject to penalties in the future.

Is VA health coverage the same for everyone?

VA health coverage isn’t set in stone and isn’t the same for everyone. The VA assigns enrollees to different priority levels according to various factors, such as income and whether they have any medical condition that derives from their military service.

Is VA coverage less expensive than Medicare?

VA coverage for prescriptions is typically less expensive than Medicare Part D drug plans, and you won’t be hit with late penalties if you lose VA coverage in the future, provided that you sign up with a Part D plan within two months of that coverage ending.

Is Medicare and VA separate?

The Medicare and VA systems are entirely separate, with no coordination of benefits between them. You would use your VA identity card at VA facilities and your Medicare card anywhere else. You'll find more information at the VA website on how VA care works with other insurance . Return to Medicare Q&A Tool main page >>.

Does Medicare cover VA?

Having both Medicare and VA benefits greatly widens your coverage. VA coverage pays for medical services if you go to a VA hospital or doctor. If you need to go elsehwere, you'll probably end up having to pay the full cost yourself, even in emergencies. With Medicare, you're covered if you need to go to a non-VA provider.

Why is it important to understand VA and Medicare?

Because each offers different benefits, having both at your disposal will broaden your health insurance coverage options. If you’re a veteran, it’s important to understand how VA benefits and Medicare work in tandem before you make the choice.

How long do you have to enroll in Medicare if you lose your VA benefits?

If you lose your VA benefits, you’ll have 63 days to enroll in a Part D plan before that penalty kicks in.

What is Medicare Supplement Insurance?

A veteran may choose to supplement their Medicare coverage with a privately administered Medigap Insurance plan (also called Medicare Supplement Insurance), which helps cover the out-of-pocket costs associated with Medicare, such as deductibles, copayments, coinsurance and other fees.

How much is the VA deductible for 2021?

In addition to the 2021 Medicare Part A deductible of $1,484 per benefit period, coinsurance for hospital stays lasting longer than 60 days starts at $371 per day in 2021. Moreover, after meeting your 2021 Part B deductible ...

What is the priority number for veterans?

All veterans who qualify for VA health benefits are assigned to a priority group numbered 1 through 8, with 1 being the highest and 8 being the lowest. Your priority number, which depends on factors such as your income level and if you have a service-connected disability, determines everything from copayments to out-of-pocket costs to ...

How long do you have to serve in the military to get VA benefits?

The minimum duty requirements for VA benefits call for 24 months of continuous service, which also applies to members of the National Guard and the Reserves. But because there are many exceptions ...

Do you have to pay a premium for Medicare and VA?

The VA usually encourages veterans to enroll in both Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) and Medicare Part B (medical insurance). You typically don't have to pay a premium for Part A, while the standard Part B premium ...

What should veterans know about Medicare?

Here are seven things every veteran should know about Medicare. Medicare covers veterans in the same way as it covers most other Medicare beneficiaries. But there are a few things that veterans of the armed forces should know about Medicare. 1. Medicare and VA coverage do not coordinate benefits. Medicare and VA (Veterans Affairs) ...

How to enroll in Medicare Advantage?

There are a few instances in which enrolling in a Part D plan or a Medicare Advantage plan with prescription drug coverage may make sense: 1 VA coverage includes its own drug formulary (a list of drugs covered by the plan). If the VA does not cover a specific drug that you need to take, you might consider enrolling in a Medicare Part D plan that covers that drug. 2 A drug prescribed by a doctor at a non-VA facility may not be covered by VA benefits without authorization. 3 A non-VA pharmacy may be a more convenient way to obtain your drugs, especially if you reside in a nursing home or other long-term care facility. 4 If you qualify for Medicare Extra Help, your overall drug costs may be lower with a Part D plan than under VA coverage.

What if VA does not cover a specific drug?

If the VA does not cover a specific drug that you need to take, you might consider enrolling in a Medicare Part D plan that covers that drug. A drug prescribed by a doctor at a non-VA facility may not be covered by VA benefits without authorization.

What happens if you don't sign up for Medicare Part B?

If you do not sign up for Medicare Part B during your Initial Enrollment Period, you may be subject to late enrollment penalties if you decide to sign up later on.

Does Medicare Advantage have its own formulary?

There are a few instances in which enrolling in a Part D plan or a Medicare Advantage plan with prescription drug coverage may make sense: VA coverage includes its own drug formulary (a list of drugs covered by the plan).

Does Medicare cover non VA care?

Medicare will not provide coverage at a VA facility, and VA benefits will not provide coverage at a non-VA facility.

Does Medicare and VA insurance work together?

Medicare and VA coverage do not coordinate benefits. Medicare and VA (Veterans Affairs) insurance do not coordinate coverage. The only instance in which the two programs might team up to offer dual coverage is when the VA approves qualified care to be received at a non-VA facility. Medicare coverage for people with VA insurance typically works like ...

What is Medicare Advantage?

A Medicare Advantage plan, for example, usually allows affordable and convenient access to a plan network of medical service providers that includes hospitals, doctors, and therapists. In some cases, MA plans also include Part D prescription coverage that helps control drug costs.

Do both Medicare and the VA pay for the same services?

Typically, both health plans will not pay for the same services. Additionally, Medicare.gov says that veterans are also free to join a Part D drug program, but the VA and Medicare typically will not pay for the same prescriptions. Retired veterans actually have more choices than most other Medicare beneficiaries.

Does the VFW have Medicare?

In fact, the VFW organization even recommends a Medicare Advantage plan on their website, but there is no one-size-fits-all senior health insurance option. Veterans are free to shop around for the best plan for their needs. Medicare supplements work differently, and they supplement Medicare Part A and B to fill in coverage gaps for things ...

Do Medicare Supplements work?

Medicare supplements work differently, and they supplement Medicare Part A and B to fill in coverage gaps for things that Part A and B do not cover. Understanding Medicare options. Most retired Americans do not have to pay a Part A premium and do have to pay a premium for Part B. MA plans may have little or no additional premium, ...

Does Medicare pay for copay?

You simply present your required health card, pay your copay (if any), and receive services. However, you might be interested in the way that Medicare.gov tells us that the VA and Medicare coordinate coverage: If you receive Medicare-covered services, Medicare pays. If you receive VA authorized services, the VA pays.

Do veterans get health insurance?

After serving our country in a branch of the US military, many veterans are entitled to health benefits through the VA. However, VA doctors and hospitals are not always convenient options.

Should veterans decline Medicare?

In fact, according to a press release from Blue Cross, veterans should not decline Medicare benefits just because they get VA health benefits. Their reasoning includes: The VA actually recommends that veterans enroll in both Part A and Part B of Medicare because they are entitled to these benefits and they may complement VA benefits.

What is the difference between veterans with service related disabilities and veterans with higher incomes?

Whether you receive additional benefits. Veterans with service-related disabilities are put in the highest priority group, whereas veterans with higher incomes who don’t have any service-related disabilities are generally put into lower priority groups.

How many veterans are covered by the government?

To support the health care needs of about 19 million veterans in the United States, the government has a number of health insurance programs available, such as VA benefits, Medicare and Tricare for Life. Veterans can benefit from both VA health care coverage and Medicare if they meet the eligibility requirements.

What is TFL for Veterans?

Veterans who are eligible for Tricare and have Original Medicare can be automatically enrolled in Tricare for Life (TFL), a program that provides “wrap-around” Medicare coverage.

What happens if you delay Medicare Part B?

Delaying enrollment might result in a permanent late enrollment penalty, which increases the longer you delay signing up.

How to apply for VA benefits?

Eligible veterans can apply for VA benefits in one of five ways. Fill out an online application on your VA.gov account. Call 877-222-8387 Monday to Friday from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Eastern Time. Fill out and mailing the application form. Apply in person at a local VA medical center or clinic.

Do veterans have Medicare?

About half of veterans who have VA benefits also have Medicare coverage, expanding their options for where and how they receive care. This guide covers whether you should enroll in VA benefits and Medicare, how VA benefits work with Medicare, and how Tricare for Life works with Medicare.

Does Medicare cover VA?

VA benefits cover services at VA-authorized or non-VA facilities with pre-authorization, whereas Medicare helps cover services at non-VA facilities .

When can veterans enroll in Medicare?

Like other Americans, veterans become eligible for Medicare at age 65. (Those with a qualifying disability may enroll earlier.) The best time to sign up is during your initial enrollment period. That begins 3 months before the first day of your birthday month and lasts for 7 months.

Do you have to enroll in Medicare if you have VA benefits?

You don’t. But without Medicare coverage, you’ll be uninsured for any treatment you get at non-VA facilities or care from providers not authorized in advance by the VA. You’ll be billed for the full cost of those services, at serious risk to your net worth. That’s why the VA recommends that veterans sign up for Medicare as soon as they can.

What are the benefits of combining Medicare and VA benefits?

Enrolling in Medicare could fill in gaps in the coverage you get through the VA benefits. That’s because you’ll be able to go either to VA facilities for treatment (covered under VA benefits) or to Medicare-approved doctors and facilities (covered by Medicare). Also, VA benefits are not guaranteed, so your coverage could change in the future.

Which areas of Medicare coverage and VA benefits can you combine?

Medicare and VA benefits do not work together. But they can sometimes complement each other. For example, if the VA pre-authorizes treatment at a non-VA hospital but not certain services you get during the hospital stay, Medicare may pay for those services. For specifics, contact your Medicare plan.

How does VA disability affect Medicare?

VA benefits — including disability payments — don’t affect Medicare. At age 65, you are eligible for Medicare regardless. Before that, you may receive Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) while you’re on VA disability. After 2 years of SSDI payments, you can enroll in Medicare. Your VA disability benefits remain in place.

What do you have to do to manage Medicare and VA benefits?

You will have to pay the premiums for Medicare Part B or Medicare Advantage as well as any cost-sharing copayments. For VA benefits, there typically aren’t enrollment fees, monthly premiums, or deductibles. But some veterans may have copayments for healthcare or prescription drugs.

Where can you get help coordinating Medicare and VA benefits?

Various government-supported offices have staffers to help you combine and manage your health plans:

How to contact the VA about a lost Medicare plan?

Call the U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs at 1-800-827-1000 for information on Veteran's benefits and services in your area. If you lose your VA coverage and join a Medicare drug plan, in most cases, you won’t have to pay a penalty, as long as you join within 63 days of losing your coverage. TRICARE EXPLAINED.

What is tricare for medicare?

For service members who are entitled to Medicare Part A and B, TRICARE provides Medicare “wrap-around” coverage.

What is the law for TRICARE?

The law requires TRICARE beneficiaries who are entitled to Medicare Part A based upon age, disability, or End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) to enroll in Medicare Part B to retain their TRICARE benefits.

Is VA health insurance creditable?

However, there is one significant area in which VA health care is NOT creditable coverage: Medicare Part B (outpatient health care, including doctors’ fees). Creditable coverage for Medicare Part B can only be provided through an employer. As a result, VA health care benefits to Veterans are not creditable coverage for the Part B program.

Can you change your Vet Eran coverage?

Vet eran Benefits (VA) It will almost always be to your advantage to keep your current coverage without any changes. However, if you have limited income and resources, you may qualify for extra help from Medicare. Before making any changes to your coverage, contact your benefits administrator for more information about your VA coverage.

Is Medicare Part D coverage good?

If you are eligible for Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage, you need to know that enrollment in the VA health care system is considered creditable coverage for Medicare Part D purposes. This means that VA prescription drug coverage is at least as good as the Medicare Part D coverage.

When is Medicare enrollment for VA?

Medicare Annual Enrollment, which runs from Oct. 15 to Dec. 7 , is nearly upon us. It could be a great time to shop, and check out the costs, limitations and specific details. Here are seven things to consider as you weigh a decision to supplement your VA health care with a Medicare Advantage Plan:

How much does Medicare Part B cost?

In 2017, the standard cost of Medicare Part B is $134 per month, but those with higher incomes may pay more. And, if you sign up late you’ll pay a higher premium. Generally, you sign up around the time you hit age 65.

Why is Medicare not paying for hearing?

It could be because lots of people are interested in getting extra coverage. Some Medicare Advantage plans offer hearing, dental and wellness programs that aren’t paid for under Medicare. It also could be that many Medicare recipients want the peace of mind that comes with limiting maximum out-of-pocket outlays.

What is the number to call for Medicare?

Details for 2018 plans become available Oct. 1, so beat the rush and give them a call at 877-699-2654.

Does Medicare Advantage Plan conflict with VA?

Coverage through a Medicare Advantage Plan does not conflict with VA health care services and would increase your flexibility and options in terms of how and where you receive health care. Second opinion. With Important health issues, you may want to get a second opinion. Having two separate health care sources— the VA and a Medicare Advantage plan ...

Does Medicare cover vacations?

And while Medicare doesn’t cover you if you’re on vacation outside the U.S., a Medicare Advantage plan could provide worldwide emergency coverage.

Is VA coverage guaranteed?

Eligibility for VA health coverage is not guaranteed and could change over time. This could be true, especially, at times when budgetary issues are top-of-mind in Washington. A Medicare Advantage plan could be your fallback. You can have both.

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