Medicare Blog

how does blue cross handle a gy modifier when medicare is secondary payer

by Kenya Goldner Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

While Medicare never covers statutorily excluded services, in some instances, a secondary payer, such as Anthem Blue Cross, may cover all or a portion of those services. To expedite payment when submitting a claim for statutorily excluded services, only services with the GY modifier should be submitted on the claim.

Full Answer

When do you use the GY modifier in a Medicare claim?

The GY modifier must be used when physicians, practitioners, or suppliers want to indicate that the item or service is statutorily non-covered or is not a Medicare benefit. The GY and GZ modifiers should be used with the specific, appropriate HCPCS code when one is available.

What are advance beneficiary notice modifiers (GA gx gy and GZ)?

As per CMS, dated on May 05, 2014 released that Advance Beneficiary notice modifiers i.e. GA, GX, GY or GZ to be used only for Medicare beneficiaries and not to be used for members of Medicare advantage plans. If provider appends GA, GY or GZ Modifiers on the same claim line as a combination, then it is invalid and claim will be denied.

Is an ABN required with the GY modifier?

No ABN is required with the GY modifier. The provider or supplier may use this modifier when a beneficiary needs Medicare to deny the claim so that it can be submitted to the beneficiary’s secondary insurance. In April 2010, Medicare established the GX modifier.

What is the difference between the GZ and Gy modifier?

The GZ modifier is used to indicate suppliers expect Medicare will deny an item or service as not reasonable and necessary and they do not have an ABN on file. The GY modifier is submitted when suppliers indicate an item or service is statutorily non-covered or is not a Medicare benefit.

Does Medicare cover GY modifier?

The GY modifier must be used when physicians, practitioners, or suppliers want to indicate that the item or service is statutorily non-covered or is not a Medicare benefit.

Is GY modifier patient responsibility?

Modifier GY will cause the claim to deny with the patient liable for the charges. Do not use on bundled procedure or on add-on codes. You may use this modifier in combination with the GX modifier.

What is modifier code Gy?

Modifier -GY: Appending -GY modifier to the CPT code enables one to. identify an “item or service is statutorily excluded or the service does not meet the definition of Medicare Benefit”.

What happens when Medicare is secondary?

The one that pays second (secondary payer) only pays if there are costs the primary insurer didn't cover. The secondary payer (which may be Medicare) may not pay all the remaining costs. If your group health plan or retiree coverage is the secondary payer, you may need to enroll in Medicare Part B before they'll pay.

Why GY modifier is used?

GY Modifier: This modifier is used to obtain a denial on a non-covered service. Use this modifier to notify Medicare that you know this service is excluded.

Which advance beneficiary modifier may be reported in addition to modifier GY?

Used to report when a voluntary ABN was issued for a service. The GX modifier would be appended in addition to the GY modifier. The modifier GX was created to report on a claim when a provider has issued an ABN voluntarily for noncovered services.

How do you use GY modifier?

Adding the GY HCPCS modifier to the CPT code indicates that an “item or service is statutorily excluded or the service does not meet the definition of Medicare Benefit.” This will automatically create a denial and the beneficiary may be liable for all charges whether personally or through other insurance.

Is ABN needed for GY modifier?

There are no advance beneficiary notice (ABN) requirements for statutory exclusions. There are no ABN requirements for technical denials (except three types of DMEPOS denials, and they are listed under modifiers GZ & GA).

What is Medicare Code A9270 Gy?

HCPCS code A9270 for Non-covered item or service as maintained by CMS falls under Miscellaneous Supplies and Equipment.

How do I bill Medicare secondary claims electronically?

Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP) claims can be submitted electronically to Novitas Solutions via your billing service/clearinghouse, directly through a Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) connection, or via Novitasphere portal's batch claim submission.

Does Medicare automatically forward claims to secondary insurance?

If a Medicare member has secondary insurance coverage through one of our plans (such as the Federal Employee Program, Medex, a group policy, or coverage through a vendor), Medicare generally forwards claims to us for processing.

Which would be an example of when Medicare would be billed as secondary?

Medicare may be the secondary payer when: a person has a GHP through their own or a spouse's employment, and the employer has more than 20 employees. a person is disabled and covered by a GHP through an employer with more than 100 employees.

Does a GY modifier require an ABN?

There are no ABN requirements for technical denials (except three types of DMEPOS denials, and they are listed under modifiers GZ & GA). 1) When you think a claim will be denied because it is not a Medicare benefit or because Medicare law specifically excludes it.

Can we bill patient for GZ modifier?

The GZ modifier identifies that 1) an item or service is expected to be denied as not reasonable and necessary, and 2) no advance notice of non-coverage was supplied to the member. If you bill us for services using the GZ modifier, the claim will go to provider liability and you may not bill the member.

What does GX modifier mean for Medicare?

Modifier GX The GX modifier is used to report that a voluntary Advance Beneficiary Notice of Noncoverage (ABN) has been issued to the beneficiary before/upon receipt of their item because the item was statutorily noncovered or does not meet the definition of a Medicare benefit.

Which modifier must be appended when Medicare beneficiary wishes statutorily excluded services to be billed to Medicare for a denial for secondary insurance?

-GY – Item or service statutorily excluded, does not meet the definition of any Medicare benefit or for non-Medicare insurers, and is not a contract benefit. If you do not provide the beneficiary with notice that the services are excluded from coverage, you should append modifier -GY to the line item.

What does the GY modifier mean?

Use of the GY modifier indicates the service should not be covered. Charges will be denied, as member liable. GZ – After the service is performed, it is determined to be non-covered. Member did not sign an AMN for the non-covered service. Charges are denied, as provider liable.

Does BCBSND have an AMN form?

BCBSND’s AMN form is available at forms. Do not use Medicare’s form or other provider-designed waiver forms. AMNs must be completed, verbally reviewed with the member or their representative, and signed by the member before the service is provided.

Can an AMN be used to collect medical insurance?

General notices will not be accepted. With the exception of benefit reasons, AMNs cannot be used to collect amounts otherwise not payable, including: Medical policy. Providers on Corrective Action Plans.

Definition

Item or service statutorily excluded, does not meet the definition of any Medicare benefit.

Appropriate Usage

Append when services are provided under statutory exclusion from Medicare Program; claim would deny whether or not modifier is present on claim

What are some examples of items to use the GY modifier with?

Examples of items to use the GY modifier with are infusion drugs that are not administered through a durable infusion pump, personal comfort items and enteral nutrients administered orally. Also, many of the LCDs provide instructions on when to use the GY modifier. RESULTS.

What is the GZ modifier?

The GZ modifier is used to indicate suppliers expect Medicare will deny an item or service as not reasonable and necessary and they do not have an ABN on file. The GY modifier is submitted when suppliers indicate an item or service is statutorily non-covered or is not a Medicare benefit.

What is non covered by Medicare?

Item or Service Statutorily Excluded or Does Not Meet the Definition of Any Medicare Benefit. Non-covered by Medicare Statute (ex., service not part of recognized Medicare benefit) Optional notice only, unless required by COPs; beneficiary liable. Use on all types of line items on provider claims.

What does GZ mean in Medicare?

GZ – Item or service expected to be denied as not reasonable and necessary. The GY modifier must be used when physicians, practitioners, or suppliers want to indicate that the item or service is statutorily non-covered or is not a Medicare benefit.

How much did Medicare pay for Part B in 2011?

RESULTS. In 2011, Medicare paid nearly $744 million for Part B claims that providers expected to be denied as not reasonable and necessary or as not being covered by Medicare . Medicare paid for 16.5 million Part B claims with GA, GZ, GX, and GY modifiers. Most of these claims (98 percent) were submitted with GA modifiers.

Does CMS have a GA modifier?

13 Currently, CMS does not have any specific instructions for claims with GA modifiers, except for those submitted with both a GA and GZ modifier; CMS instructs contractors to treat such claims as unprocessable.14 For claims with GY modifiers, CMS allows contractors to deny these claims at their discretion.

Does Medicare allow home infusion?

For services that Medicare does not allow, such as home infusion, providers need only file statutorily excluded services directly to their local plan using the GY modifier and will no longer have to submit to Medicare for consideration.

Why do you need to add GA modifier to CPT?

GA modifier should be append to a CPT, for which the provider had a patient sign an ABN form because there is a possibility the service may be denied because the patient’s diagnosis might not medically necessary. By this provider ensure upon Medicare denial, member will be liable to pay those services.

What is the GA modifier?

This GA modifier is to notify Medicare from provider that ABN is on file, and provider anticipates Medicare probably or certainly will not to cover those item or service. So by this provider indicates that patient has signed ABN form by appending GA modifier to CPT and patient will be responsible for the charges billed, if those items or service not covered by Medicare.

What is an ABN for Medicare?

ABN is also known as Waiver of Liability, signed by Medicare patients. In other way we can say a notice the hospital or doctor gives the patient before the treatment, telling the patient that Medicare may not pay for some treatment or services. This ABN document is signed by the patient, stating that, in case of Medicare is not going to pay, or not covering the payment, the patient himself is liable for the payment.

Can you use ABN modifiers on Medicare Advantage?

ABN modifiers are prohibited for Medicare advantage enrollees. As per CMS, dated on May 05, 2014 released that Advance Beneficiary notice modifiers i.e. GA, GX, GY or GZ to be used only for Medicare beneficiaries and not to be used for members of Medicare advantage plans.

Does Medicare cover CPT 15775?

CPT 15775 and 15776 performed for cosmetic reason will be denied as non-covered. Medicare does not cover cosmetic surgery codes that are performed to reshape or improve the beneficiary appearance.

How does Medicare work with other insurance?

When there's more than one payer, "coordination of benefits" rules decide which one pays first. The "primary payer" pays what it owes on your bills first, and then sends the rest to the "secondary payer" (supplemental payer) ...

What is the difference between primary and secondary insurance?

The insurance that pays first (primary payer) pays up to the limits of its coverage. The one that pays second (secondary payer) only pays if there are costs the primary insurer didn't cover. The secondary payer (which may be Medicare) may not pay all the uncovered costs.

How long does it take for Medicare to pay a claim?

If the insurance company doesn't pay the claim promptly (usually within 120 days), your doctor or other provider may bill Medicare. Medicare may make a conditional payment to pay the bill, and then later recover any payments the primary payer should have made. If Medicare makes a. conditional payment.

What is a group health plan?

If the. group health plan. In general, a health plan offered by an employer or employee organization that provides health coverage to employees and their families.

How many employees does a spouse have to have to be on Medicare?

Your spouse’s employer must have 20 or more employees, unless the employer has less than 20 employees, but is part of a multi-employer plan or multiple employer plan. If the group health plan didn’t pay all of your bill, the doctor or health care provider should send the bill to Medicare for secondary payment.

When does Medicare pay for COBRA?

When you’re eligible for or entitled to Medicare due to End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), during a coordination period of up to 30 months, COBRA pays first. Medicare pays second, to the extent COBRA coverage overlaps the first 30 months of Medicare eligibility or entitlement based on ESRD.

What is the phone number for Medicare?

It may include the rules about who pays first. You can also call the Benefits Coordination & Recovery Center (BCRC) at 1-855-798-2627 (TTY: 1-855-797-2627).

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