Medicare Blog

how does medicare work outside the usa

by Felipa O'Connell Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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The 3 Situations Medicare May Pay for Health Care Outside of the U.S.

  • You are in the U.S. ...
  • You live in the U.S., and the foreign hospital is closer to your home than the nearest U.S. ...
  • You’re traveling through Canada without unreasonable delay by the most direct route between Alaska and another state when you have a medical emergency. ...

Full Answer

Can I get Medicare if I live outside of the US?

Medicare coverage for those who live permanently outside the United States If you have moved outside the United States permanently, you should decide whether to keep Medicare Parts A and B. Remember, you can have Medicare while you live abroad, but it will usually not cover the care you receive.

What is Medicare and how does it work?

What is Medicare? Medicare is the federal health insurance program for people age 65 and over. It also extends to certain younger people with disabilities and those with ESRD (permanent kidney failure). How Does Medicare Work?

Does Medicare cover me when I move abroad?

With a few exceptions for emergency or urgent care, Medicare plans will only cover you within the U.S. and its territories. But should you maintain your coverage when you move abroad? Expert Ron Elledge answers some common questions.

Should I keep Medicare Parts A and B If I move?

If you have moved outside the United States permanently, you should decide whether to keep Parts A and B. Remember, you can have Medicare while you live abroad, but it will usually not cover the care you receive.

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What services does Medicare pay for?

Medicare will only pay for Medicare-covered services received in a foreign hospital in the 3 specific situations mentioned above. These Medicare-covered services include: 1 Part A – Inpatient hospital care 2 Part B – Emergency and non-emergency ambulance and doctor services rendered immediately before and during your covered inpatient hospital stay in a foreign hospital. However, if you get an ambulance and doctor services outside the hospital after your covered hospital stay ends, Medicare generally will not pay for those services. Also, if Medicare doesn’t cover your hospital stay, Medicare will not pay for the services rendered in a foreign hospital either. For example, Medicare will not cover health care services you get in Canada after your covered Canadian inpatient hospital stay is over.

Does Part D cover prescriptions?

Part D plans will not cover any prescription drugs that purchased outside of the U.S. You must live in the U.S. in order to qualify for Part D. You must also live in your Part D plan’s area in order to receive service.

Does Medicare cover foreign travel?

Medicare Part D does not cover the cost of drugs purchased outside the U.S. Some Medigap policies offer the benefit of foreign travel emergency benefits. Because of this, will pay 80% of the bill once the yearly deductible has been met. For expats, the easiest way to get Medicare coverage is to come back to the U.S. for medical services.

Is Medicare Part B free?

However, Medicare Part B is not free; it comes with a monthly premium. Unless you continued to pay Part B premiums while you were abroad, you will not be covered by Part B upon your return. In addition, you will face an enrollment penalty in which premiums increase by 10% for each year you were not enrolled in Part B.

Does Medicare cover expats?

If an expat chooses to return back to the U.S., Medicare Part A does cover them. This covers inpatient hospital care. Part A is “free” (citizens pay Social Security tax through their working life to receive this benefit during retirement). Anyone over 65+ who is eligible for Social Security can benefit from Part A.

Is a foreign hospital closer to home?

You live in the U.S., and the foreign hospital is closer to your home than the nearest U.S. hospital that can treat your illness or injury, regardless of whether it’s a medical emergency.

Does Medicare cover Canadian hospital stays?

For example, Medicare will not cover health care services you get in Canada after your covered Canadian inpatient hospital stay is over. Remember, if you are only enrolled in Part A (and not Part B), Medicare will only pay for Part A Medicare-covered services in a foreign hospital. You will not have Part B coverage in a foreign hospital.

A Quick Summary of Original Medicare

The federal Medicare program is health insurance for people 65 or older, certain people under 65 with disabilities and people of any age with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD).

How Do I Ensure My Medical Expenses Will Be Covered Outside the U.S?

If you are planning on travelling and want emergency medical coverage outside of the U.S., you will need one of the three health insurance plans listed below:

Where Can I Find More Information about Medicare Coverage Outside the U.S?

Trying to make sense of Medicare coverage and foreign travel often feels like navigating a maze.

Why do Medicare Parts A and B become your advocate?

Reason #2: Medicare Parts A and B Become Your Advocate. When you are enrolled, Medicare negotiates with hospitals, clinics, doctors, and other service providers for all qualified medical expenses. When a bill is submitted to Medicare, they determine if it is a Medicare-approved service.

How much does Medicare pay for approved services?

Medicare then pays its 80% share of the approved, and the remainder is the responsibility of the beneficiary.

How long do you have to be enrolled in Medicare Supplement?

For Medicare Supplement and Medicare Advantage Plans, the applicant must be enrolled in both Parts A and B at the time of application. This means that if you are unable to enroll in Part B for 15 months, as illustrated above, you are ineligible to enroll in either of these plans until your Part B becomes active.

What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare Part B?

If you do not enroll in Medicare Part B during your Initial Enrollment Period, and you do not qualify for one of the Part B Special Election Periods, you will incur Part B Late Enrollment Penalties if you choose to enroll at a future time.

What is Medicare for 65?

Medicare is the federal health insurance program for people age 65 and over. It also extends to certain younger people with disabilities and those with ESRD (permanent kidney failure).

How much does Medicare pay for John?

However, the Medicare Approved Amount is 60% of $20,000, or $12,000. Of this $12,000, Medicare will pay 80%, or $9,600. This leaves John with a bill for $2,400 for all services. However, because John has no Part B coverage, his total responsibility is $20,000. Good luck with the negotiations, John!

How long do you have to stay in your Advantage Plan?

The requirements for an Advantage Plan are maintaining active Parts A and B and permanent residency in the plan’s coverage area for a minimum of six months per year (some plans have expanded this to allow you to remain outside of your coverage area for up to 12 months).

How to sign up for Part B while abroad?

If you decide to sign up for Part B while abroad, you can do so by contacting the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate in the country where you live. You can find contact information on the Social Security Administration’s international website. Part D drug coverage has different rules.

What is group health insurance?

An employer for which you (or your spouse) actively work and which provides group health insurance for you (or both of you) The public national health service of the country where you live — regardless of whether you or your spouse works for an employer or are self-employed.

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The 3 Situations Medicare May Pay For Health Care Outside of The U.S.

The Medical Services Covered in Foreign Hospitals

  • Medicare will only pay for Medicare-covered services received in a foreign hospital in the 3 specific situations mentioned above. These Medicare-covered services include: 1. Part A– Inpatient hospital care 2. Part B– Emergency and non-emergency ambulance and doctor services rendered immediately before and during your covered inpatient hospital stay in a foreign hospita…
See more on gomedigap.com

Part D’s Coverage of Prescription Drugs Outside The U.S.

  • Unfortunately, Medicare Part D drug plans are even less flexible than Original Medicare when it comes to providing coverage outside the U.S. Part D plans will not cover any prescription drugs that purchased outside of the U.S. You must live in the U.S. in order to qualify for Part D. You must also live in your Part D plan’s area in order to receive service.
See more on gomedigap.com

Medicare Supplement Coverage Outside The U.S.

  • Your Medicare Supplement plan may cover health care services rendered outside of the U.S. Medicare Supplement plans C, D, F, G, M, and N have foreign travel emergency benefits. These plans will pay 80% of the billed charges for certain medically necessary emergency care outside the U.S. after you meet the yearly deductible. Consult with your Mediga...
See more on gomedigap.com

Returning to The U.S.

  • More and more Americans are choosing to retire outside of the U.S. to stretch their retirement savings. There are options expats should consider want Medicare coverage at some point. If an expat chooses to return back to the U.S., Medicare Part A does cover them. This covers inpatient hospital care. Part A is “free” (citizens pay Social Security tax through their working life to receiv…
See more on gomedigap.com

Key Takeaways

  • Medicare does not cover medical services outside of the U.S., except for in 3 specific situations. Medicare Part D does not cover the cost of drugs purchased outside the U.S. Some Medigap policies offer the benefit of foreign travel emergency benefits. Because of this, will pay 80% of the bill once the yearly deductible has been met. For expats, the easiest way to get Medicare covera…
See more on gomedigap.com

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