Medicare Blog

how is medicare advantage different from original medicare

by Zetta Kassulke Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Medicare Advantage

  • Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage both cover hospitalization, medical appointments, and other healthcare costs; however, they are not the same.
  • Original Medicare is a government-run option and not sold by private insurance companies.
  • Medicare Advantage is managed and sold by private insurance companies. ...

Original Medicare covers inpatient hospital and skilled nursing services – Part A - and doctor visits, outpatient services and some preventative care – Part B. Medicare Advantage plans cover all the above (Part A and Part B), and most plans also cover prescription drugs (Part D).

Full Answer

When to choose Original Medicare vs. Medicare Advantage?

You may want to choose between Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage for financial reasons, but you may also want to consider access to certain healthcare services. The important thing is to understand the differences between each type of Medicare before you commit yourself to a plan for the coming year.

How does Medicare Advantage compare to Medicare?

Typically, studies have shown that Medicare Advantage plans cost no more than Original Medicare plans and still offer more freebies and extra services because private companies provide them.

Does Medicare Advantage cost less than traditional Medicare?

UnitedHealth Group, for example, discovered that Medicare Advantage costs beneficiaries 40 percent less than traditional Medicare does.

Why is Medicare Advantage cheaper than Medicare?

There are lower premiums but more cost sharing with a Medicare Advantage plan. Medicare Advantage (also known as “MA”) plans monthly premiums are typically much lower than a traditional Medicare Supplement plan. The reasoning behind this is “cost sharing.”

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What is the biggest disadvantage of Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage can become expensive if you're sick, due to uncovered copays. Additionally, a plan may offer only a limited network of doctors, which can interfere with a patient's choice. It's not easy to change to another plan. If you decide to switch to a Medigap policy, there often are lifetime penalties.

Why would someone choose a Medicare Advantage Plan?

Under Medicare Advantage, you will get all the services you are eligible for under original Medicare. In addition, some MA plans offer care not covered by the original option. These include some dental, vision and hearing care. Some MA plans also provide coverage for gym memberships.

Is Medicare Advantage cheaper than original Medicare?

The costs of providing benefits to enrollees in private Medicare Advantage (MA) plans are slightly less, on average, than what traditional Medicare spends per beneficiary in the same county. However, MA plans that are able to keep their costs comparatively low are concentrated in a fairly small number of U.S. counties.

Can you have both original Medicare and a Medicare Advantage Plan?

People with Medicare can get their health coverage through either Original Medicare or a Medicare Advantage Plan (also known as a Medicare private health plan or Part C).

Why is Medicare Advantage being pushed so hard?

Advantage plans are heavily advertised because of how they are funded. These plans' premiums are low or nonexistent because Medicare pays the carrier whenever someone enrolls. It benefits insurance companies to encourage enrollment in Advantage plans because of the money they receive from Medicare.

What is the most popular Medicare Advantage plan?

AARP/UnitedHealthcare is the most popular Medicare Advantage provider with many enrollees valuing its combination of good ratings, affordable premiums and add-on benefits. For many people, AARP/UnitedHealthcare Medicare Advantage plans fall into the sweet spot for having good benefits at an affordable price.

Can you switch back to Medicare from Medicare Advantage?

Yes, you can elect to switch to traditional Medicare from your Medicare Advantage plan during the Medicare Open Enrollment period, which runs from October 15 to December 7 each year. Your coverage under traditional Medicare will begin January 1 of the following year.

Can you switch from original Medicare to an Advantage plan?

You can switch from original Medicare to Medicare Advantage during one of the Medicare open enrollment periods. Medicare Advantage plans offer a popular substitute for Original Medicare (Parts A and B).

What is the out-of-pocket maximum for Medicare Advantage plans?

The US government sets the standard Medicare Advantage maximum out-of-pocket limit every year. In 2019, this amount is $6,700, which is a common MOOP limit. However, you should note that some insurance companies use lower MOOP limits, while some plans may have higher limits.

Do you still pay Medicare Part B with an Advantage plan?

You continue to pay premiums for your Medicare Part B (medical insurance) benefits when you enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan (Medicare Part C). Medicare decides the Part B premium rate. The standard 2022 Part B premium is estimated to be $158.50, but it can be higher depending on your income.

Does Medicare Advantage cost more than Medicare?

Medicare spending for Medicare Advantage enrollees was $321 higher per person in 2019 than if enrollees had instead been covered by traditional Medicare. The Medicare Advantage spending amount includes the cost of extra benefits, funded by rebates, not available to traditional Medicare beneficiaries.

Does a Medicare Advantage plan Replace Part B?

Medicare Advantage doesn't replace Original Medicare Part A and Part B coverage; it simply delivers these benefits through an alternative channel: private insurance companies. Medicare Advantage plans are offered by private insurance companies that contract with Medicare.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Under Medicare Advantage, you will essentially be joining a private insurance plan like you probably had through your employer. The most common ones are health maintenance organizations (HMOs) and preferred provider organizations (PPOs). Medicare Advantage employs managed care plans and, in most cases, you would have a primary care physician who would direct your care, meaning you would need a referral to a specialist. HMOs tend to have more restrictive choices of medical providers than PPOs.

What percentage of doctors accept Medicare?

According to the Kaiser Family Foundation, 93 percent of primary physicians participate in Medicare. That means chances are pretty good that any doctor you are currently seeing will accept Medicare and you won't have to change providers.

What is Medicare buffet?

If you elect to go with original Medicare, your buffet will include Part A (hospital care), Part B (doctor visits, lab tests and other outpatient services) and Part D (prescription drugs). If you decide to go with Part C, a Medicare Advantage plan, it will be more like a set menu, since a private insurer has already bundled together parts A and B and almost always D into one comprehensive plan.

Does Medicare have an annual cap?

Many beneficiaries who elect original Medicare also purchase a supplemental – or Medigap – policy to help defray many out-of-pocket costs, which Medicare officials estimate could run in the thousands of dollars each year. There is no annual cap on out-of-pocket costs.

Does Medicare cover dental?

While Medicare will cover most of your medical needs, there are some things the program typically doesn't pay for -— like cosmetic surgery or routine dental, vision and hearing care. But there are also differences between what services you get help paying for.

Is Medicare Advantage based on out-of-network providers?

Medicare Advantage plans are based around networks of providers that are usually self-contained in a specific geographic area. So, if you travel a lot or have a vacation home where you spend a lot of time, your care may not be covered if you go to out-of- network providers, or you would have to pay more for care.

Is Medicare Advantage a one stop shop?

Medicare Advantage is a one-stop-shopping program that combines Part A and Part B into one plan. In addition, about 90 percent of MA plans also include prescription drugs, which means you wouldn't have to enroll in a separate Part D plan. There are no Medigap policies for Advantage plans.

Who manages Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage is managed and sold by private insurance companies . These companies set the prices, but Medicare regulates the coverage options. Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage are two insurance options for people age 65 and older living in the United States.

What is Medicare Part A?

Inpatient hospital services ( Medicare Part A ). These benefits include coverage for hospital visits, hospice care, and limited skilled nursing facility care and at-home health care.

How much is Medicare 2021?

You’ll have certain set costs associated with your coverage under parts A and B. Here are some of the costs associated with original Medicare in 2021: Cost. Original Medicare amount. Part A monthly premium. $0, $259, or $471 (depending on how long you’ve worked) Part A deductible. $1,484 each benefit period.

What takes the place of original Medicare add-ons?

Medicare Advantage takes the place of original Medicare add-ons, such as Part D and Medigap.

How long before you can apply for medicare?

You can also apply for Medicare 3 months before your 65th birthday and up to 3 months after you turn age 65. If you decide to wait to enroll until after that period, you may face late enrollment penalties.

How long do you have to have prescriptions for Medicare?

No matter what option you choose, you’re required to have some form of prescription drug coverage within 63 days of enrolling in Medicare, or you’ll be required to pay a permanent late enrollment penalty.

Does Medicare Advantage cover dental exams?

However, if you’re someone who wants coverage for yearly dental, vision, or hearing exams, many Medicare Advantage plans offer this type of coverage.

How to compare Medicare Advantage plans?

Compare Medicare Advantage plans that may be available in your area and speak with a licensed insurance agent who can help you sign up for a Medicare Advantage plan that’s right for you. Compare Medicare Advantage plans in your area. Compare Plans. Or call. 1-800-557-6059.

How much does Medicare Advantage pay for a day after day 90?

After that, you pay $0 coinsurance for days 1-60, $371 per day for das 61-90 and $742 per day for each lifetime reserve day after day 90. After your lifetime reserve days are used, you are responsible for paying all costs. Medicare Advantage plan coinsurance amounts vary depending on the specific plan you enroll in.

How much is coinsurance for Medicare?

If you’re enrolled in Original Medicare you typically pay a 20 percent Part B coinsurance for covered services after you meet your Part B deductible, and Medicare pays the remaining 80 percent. For inpatient hospital stays in 2021, you first have to meet your Part A deductible for the benefit period.

How long do you have to be on Medicare before you turn 65?

You will typically be automatically enrolled in Original Medicare if one or more of the following applies to you: You get benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board at least four months before you turn 65. You’ve been getting disability benefits for at least 24 months.

How much will Medicare pay in 2021?

If you do have to pay a Part A premium, you could pay up to $471 a month in 2021.

What is Medicare Part A and Part B?

Original Medicare (Medicare Part A and Part B) is the federal health insurance program for people age 65 and older and people younger than 65 who have a qualifying disability or certain medical conditions. Medicare Advantage plans (Medicare Part C) are sold by private insurers as an ...

When do you have to enroll in Medicare Advantage?

Some people are automatically enrolled in Original Medicare three months before their 65th birthday , and some people must manually sign up for Medicare.

The Basics of Original Medicare

Medicare is a government-run and government-sponsored program designed to cover most of your medical expenses during your retirement years. Doctors and medical care facilities across the country almost universally accept Medicare.

The Basics of Medicare Advantage

Although Medicare Advantage is also known as Medicare Part C, it is not a part of Original Medicare. It is a separate animal all its own. This is because private insurance companies administer Medicare Advantage plans as opposed to the federal government.

The Best Reasons to Choose Original Medicare

For some seniors, Original Medicare may be the better choice in comparison to Medicare Advantage. Here’s why:

The Best Reasons to Choose A Part C Plan

There are plenty of reasons why Medicare Advantage May appeal to certain seniors more than Original Medicare would. Four of these reasons include:

How To Make Sure You Have Full Medicare Coverage

Choosing between Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage is a very big and important decision. Don take this lightly. But no matter which one you have, there can still be gaps in your coverage that you want to fill. That’s where Medicare Supplemental plans come into play.

What benefits do you get with Medicare Advantage?

When enrolled in Medicare Advantage, you will receive your Part A and Part B benefits through your Medicare Advantage plan except for hospice care, which you will continue to receive through Part A.

What is Medicare Part A and Part B?

Medicare Part A covers hospital insurance, and Part B covers medical insurance. By law, Medicare Advantage plans (which are sold by private insurance companies) are required to provide the same benefits as Original Medicare. When enrolled in Medicare Advantage, you will receive your Part A and Part B benefits through your Medicare Advantage plan ...

Does Medicare Advantage have dental coverage?

Some plans may also offer benefits not found in Original Medicare, such as coverage for dental, hearing, vision, and other benefits. To sum it all up: With a Medicare Advantage plan, your Original Medicare coverage remains intact but you receive your Original Medicare benefits from your Medicare Advantage plan (except hospice care).

Does Medicare Advantage have a premium?

Some Medicare Advantage plans come with $0 premiums, though $0 premium plans may not be available in all areas.

Does a Medicare Advantage Plan Replace Original Medicare?

Does Medicare Advantage replace Original Medicare? In a way, yes. This guide explains more about the relationship between Medicare Advantage and Original Medicare.

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