Medicare Blog

how many people benefit from aca, medicaid, medicare

by Hubert Streich Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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The data shows those individuals currently enrolled in health coverage through the Health Insurance Marketplaces and Medicaid

Medicaid

Medicaid in the United States is a federal and state program that helps with medical costs for some people with limited income and resources. Medicaid also offers benefits not normally covered by Medicare, including nursing home care and personal care services. The Health Insurance As…

expansion under the ACA, including 11.3 million people enrolled in the ACA Marketplace plans as of February 2021 and 14.8 million newly-eligible people enrolled in Medicaid through the ACA’s expansion of eligibility to adults as of December 2020.

The data shows those individuals currently enrolled in health coverage through the Health Insurance Marketplaces and Medicaid expansion under the ACA, including 11.3 million people enrolled in the ACA Marketplace plans as of February 2021 and 14.8 million newly-eligible people enrolled in Medicaid through the ACA's ...Jun 5, 2021

Full Answer

How many Americans have health insurance because of the ACA?

Jun 05, 2021 · 88,678 District of Columbia residents have gained health coverage through the Affordable Care Act. As of February 2021, 15,822 District of Columbia residents were enrolled in Marketplace coverage and according December 2020 data, 72,856 were newly eligible enrollees in Medicaid coverage thanks to the ACA.

How many people are currently covered under the Affordable Care Act?

Jan 30, 2020 · State Medicaid expenditures are estimated to have decreased 0.1 percent to $229.6 billion. From 2018 to 2027, expenditures are projected to increase at an average annual …

What is the difference between the ACA and Medicare?

Mar 05, 2022 · In 2017, 73.8 million people were enrolled in the ACA-based Medicaid insurance program. Based on the affordable health care statistics, we can conclude that the ACA was and …

How many people in the US have Obamacare?

Jun 05, 2021 · The data shows those individuals currently enrolled in health coverage through the Health Insurance Marketplaces and Medicaid expansion under the ACA, including 11.3 million …

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What’s the main benefit of Obamacare?

The ACA offers a plethora of government subsidies to eligible American individuals looking to purchase a health insurance plan.

How many people are covered by Obamacare?

So far, we only have estimates for this question. Numerous sources point out that over 23 million people are currently covered under the ACA.

Are there any conditions to qualify for Obamacare?

Yes. The ACA has enacted four conditions: recipients must reside within the US, be a US citizen/legal immigrant/US national, not be incarcerated, a...

What is the federal Medicaid share?

The Federal share of all Medicaid expenditures is estimated to have been 63 percent in 2018. State Medicaid expenditures are estimated to have decreased 0.1 percent to $229.6 billion. From 2018 to 2027, expenditures are projected to increase at an average annual rate of 5.3 percent and to reach $1,007.9 billion by 2027.

What percentage of Medicaid beneficiaries are obese?

38% of Medicaid and CHIP beneficiaries were obese (BMI 30 or higher), compared with 48% on Medicare, 29% on private insurance and 32% who were uninsured. 28% of Medicaid and CHIP beneficiaries were current smokers compared with 30% on Medicare, 11% on private insurance and 25% who were uninsured.

What percentage of births were covered by Medicaid in 2018?

Other key facts. Medicaid Covered Births: Medicaid was the source of payment for 42.3% of all 2018 births.[12] Long term support services: Medicaid is the primary payer for long-term services and supports.

How many Americans believe their health coverage has improved since the ACA?

Despite the benefits, only 13% of Americans believe that their health coverage benefits have improved since the adoption of the ACA. This data comes from a set of Affordable Care Act statistics from 2017, when millions of people had already signed up for the ACA.

How many people were enrolled in the ACA in 2017?

In 2017, 73.8 million people were enrolled in the ACA-based Medicaid insurance program. Based on the affordable health care statistics, we can conclude that the ACA was and continues to be a great success in terms of enrollment numbers. Of course, any policy has its downfalls, and Obamacare is no exception.

How has the Affordable Care Act helped Americans?

The ACA has helped millions of Americans get health insurance and seek medical attention without having to acquire major debt. Along with the advantages it clearly provides, the Affordable Care Act statistics show that there are numerous areas of improvement that the US Federal Government needs to focus on. Insurance rates still remain high for many people, and others are disadvantaged based on the state they live in or due to their employment status.

What is the ACA's main challenge?

First and foremost, the ACA’s main challenge is to make health insurance affordable for more people. Our Affordable Care Act statistics indicate that the ACA offers subsidies, commonly referred to as premium tax credits. These lower the cost of health care services for people residing in households with an income situated at 100% to 400% below ...

What were preventive medical services like before the ACA?

Before the ACA policy was enacted, preventive medical services like flu shots, birth control, or year ly medical check-ups were not universally provided by insurance companies. Yearly check-ups and other preventive measures are a huge coup, granted their essentiality in ensuring that life-threatening conditions are caught early, thus improving survival rates.

Why did Obama create the Affordable Care Act?

To improve the system and make health care more affordable, President Obama initiated the Affordable Care Act, also called the ACA, or Obamacare. The Obamacare statistics outlined in this article should help US residents learn more about their legal rights with health care and how to find affordable insurance policies.

Why do people not have health insurance?

With this in mind, even with the Affordable Care Act, numerous Americans choose to risk not having health insurance, due to high costs, according to the Obamacare statistics. It’s also believed that a large percentage doesn’t receive insurance coverage through an employer, whereas others are uneducated about the insurance market and its benefits.

How many people are covered by the ACA?

In addition, there are one million people enrolled in the ACA’s Basic Health Program, and nearly four million previously-eligible adult Medicaid enrollees who gained coverage under expansion due to the ACA’s enhanced outreach, streamlined applications, and increased federal funding under the ACA. Today’s report shows the important role the ACA has played in providing coverage to millions of Americans nationwide.

How has the ACA helped Americans?

Today’s report demonstrates the important role the ACA has played in helping Americans access and enroll in quality, affordable health coverage , especially during the COVID-19 crisis. With millions of Americans facing uncertainty and challenging circumstances throughout the pandemic, the Biden-Harris Administration opened HealthCare.gov for a Special Enrollment Period (SEP) to help Americans enroll in health insurance coverage. To date, more than 1 million new consumers have signed up for coverage through HealthCare.gov during the SEP since February 15. As new Marketplace consumers activate their health plan coverage, ACA related enrollment will continue to climb through the end of the SEP in August.

How many people are enrolled in the ACA Marketplace in 2021?

The data shows those individuals currently enrolled in health coverage through the Health Insurance Marketplaces and Medicaid expansion under the ACA, including 11.3 million people enrolled in the ACA Marketplace plans as of February 2021 ...

How many states have reduced their uninsured rate?

The report also shows that between 2010 and 2016, the number of nonelderly uninsured adults decreased by 41 percent, falling from 48.2 million to 28.2 million. All 50 states and the District of Columbia have experienced reductions in their uninsured rates since the implementation of the ACA, with states that expanded Medicaid experiencing the largest reduction in their uninsured rate. California, Kentucky, New York, Oregon, Rhode Island, Washington, and West Virginia have reduced their uninsured rate by at least half from 2013 to 2019 through enrollment in Marketplace coverage and expansion of Medicaid to adult populations. To date, 37 states and the District of Columbia have expanded Medicaid to cover adults under the ACA.

How many Americans will have health insurance in 2021?

Jun 05, 2021. Affordable Care Act. Coverage. Today, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) released a new report that shows 31 million Americans have health coverage through the Affordable Care Act – a record. The report also shows that there have been reductions in uninsurance rates in every state in the country since ...

How to contact HealthCare.gov?

Consumers can find local help at Localhelp.healthcare.gov or by calling the Marketplace Call Center at 1-800-318-2596. TTY users should call 1-855-889-4325. Assistance is available in 150 languages. The call is free.

How many people would be eligible for medicaid if the states expanded?

If the remaining states expanded Medicaid, an estimated 650,000 essential or front-line workers who are now uninsured would become eligible for Medicaid.

How many states have expanded Medicaid?

So far, 37 states (including Washington, D.C.) have expanded Medicaid coverage to low-income adults under the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Two more states — Missouri and Oklahoma — will expand in 2021 as a result of voter-approved ballot initiatives.

What is the Affordable Care Act?

Note: The Affordable Care Act allows states to expand their Medicaid programs. Each bubble represents a state with the size of the bubble based on state population. Source: CBPP analysis using MACPAC data on uncompensated care costs and Census Bureau data on uninsured rates by state.

Why is Medicaid expansion important?

Medicaid expansion has been especially critical for expanding coverage to those with opioid-use disorders. There’s an acute need for treatment for opioid-use disorders and other substance use disorders; a record 63,000 people died of drug overdoses in 2016, with 42,200 due to opioid use. Since Medicaid expansion took effect, the share of opioid-related hospitalizations in which the patient was uninsured has plummeted 79 percent in expansion states, compared to just 5 percent in non-expansion states.

How many people died from opioid overdoses in 2016?

There’s an acute need for treatment for opioid-use disorders and other substance use disorders; a record 63,000 people died of drug overdoses in 2016, with 42,200 due to opioid use. Since Medicaid expansion took effect, the share of opioid-related hospitalizations in which the patient was uninsured has plummeted 79 percent in expansion states, ...

What is Medicaid for workers?

Medicaid is a crucial source of health coverage for workers whose jobs may require them to show up for work during the pandemic regardless of public health restrictions , such as hospital workers, home health aides, food manufacturers, grocery store workers, farm workers, pharmaceutical manufacturer and pharmacy workers, bus drivers and truck drivers, and warehouse workers.

How many people died from Medicaid expansion?

Medicaid expansion saved the lives of at least 19,200 adults aged 55 to 64 between 2014 and 2017, a landmark study finds. Conversely, more than 15,600 older adults died prematurely because of state decisions not to expand Medicaid.

How did the ACA increase the number of Americans with health insurance?

Beyond the Medicaid expansion, the ACA sought to increase the number of Americans with health insurance by providing new premium tax credits for the purchase of private health insurance and made a number of reforms to the private insurance market, such as eliminating preexisting condition exclusions and establishing annual limits on out-of-pocket costs. The law also allowed young adults to remain on their parents’ insurance plans up to age 26 and required most individuals to secure minimum essential coverage. 2

When did the Supreme Court rule on Medicaid expansion?

Originally a requirement, the June 2012 Supreme Court ruling in National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius effectively made the Medicaid expansion an option. To date, almost three-quarters of states have opted to expand.

What is the minimum FPL for Medicaid?

The ACA also aligned states’ minimum Medicaid eligibility threshold for children at 133 percent FPL, requiring some states to shift older children from separate CHIP programs into Medicaid. Prior to the ACA, the mandatory eligibility levels for children in Medicaid differed by age: States were required to cover infants and children between ...

What is the ACA 111-148?

The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA, P.L. 111-148, as amended) made a number of changes to Medicaid. Perhaps the most widely discussed is the expansion of eligibility to adults with incomes up to 133 percent of the federal poverty level (FPL). 1

Does the ACA require a single application for Medicaid?

The ACA also included provisions to streamline eligibility, enrollment, and renewal processes, for example, by requiring a single application for Medicaid, CHIP, and subsidized exchange coverage. In part due to these changes, enrollment and spending in Medicaid has increased in all states, regardless of whether the state expanded coverage ...

How does the ACA affect health care?

The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) expands access to health insurance in the United States , and, to date, an estimated 20 million previously uninsured individuals have gained coverage. Understanding the law’s impact on coverage, access, utilization, and health outcomes, especially among low-income populations, is critical to informing ongoing debates about its effectiveness and implementation. Early findings indicate that there have been significant reductions in the rate of uninsurance among the poor and among those who live in Medicaid expansion states. In addition, the law has been associated with increased health care access, affordability, and use of preventive and outpatient services among low-income populations, though impacts on inpatient utilization and health outcomes have been less conclusive. Although these early findings are generally consistent with past coverage expansions, continued monitoring of these domains is essential to understand the long-term impact of the law for underserved populations.

How does the reliance on the ACA affect health insurance?

Despite the availability of subsidies and cost-sharing reductions, the reliance of the ACA on health insurance exchanges may both increase access to health insurance and simultaneously pose unintended barriers to access, particularly for low-income populations. These barriers can arise in two ways. The most publicized method is through the creation of narrow networks, where insurers offer plans and policies with fewer doctors and hospitals in an effort to keep premiums as competitive as possible. Whether narrow networks create actual, rather than perceived, barriers to care has not been well established yet through research. Nevertheless, the existence of narrow networks has created the perception that exchange-based QHPs are limiting access to a greater extent than did pre-ACA policies, despite the absence of adequate baseline data from pre-ACA years.

What is the coverage gap?

Approximately 9% of the remaining uninsured (almost 3 million Americans) fall into what is known as the “coverage gap.” This group represents poor, uninsured adults who reside in the 19 non–Medicaid expansion states whose income is above the state’s threshold for Medicaid eligibility but less than the 100% threshold for Marketplace subsidy eligibility. Also included are childless adults who were not previously eligible for Medicaid. Almost 90% of all adults in the coverage gap live in the South, half in either Texas or Florida, which aligns with this region’s high uninsurance rates, limited Medicaid eligibility, and low uptake of Medicaid expansion (37). Consistent with demographic characteristics and policies excluding nondisabled adults in states that did not expand Medicaid, African Americans and childless adults also account for a disproportionate share of individuals in the coverage gap (37). If all current nonexpansion states opted to expand Medicaid, 5.2 million currently uninsured adults would gain coverage: 2.9 million who are in the coverage gap, 0.5 million who are already eligible for Medicaid though alternate pathways, and an additional 1.8 million who are presently eligible for Marketplace subsidies with incomes from 100% FPL to 138% FPL yet did not enroll (37). Because a substantial portion of the remaining uninsured are either eligible for coverage or fall in the coverage gap, the law’s potential impact on the poor has not yet been fully realized.

How effective is Medicaid expansion?

The expansion of Medicaid has been particularly effective in states that took advantage of the opportunity for early Medicaid expansion allowed under the ACA. Between 2010 and 2014, six states (California, Colorado, Connecticut, Minnesota, New Jersey, Washington) and the District of Columbia extended Medicaid eligibility for low-income adults through the early Medicaid expansion option or the Section 1115 waiver process (18). In California, the LIHP significantly increased coverage by 7.3 percentage points for poor adults (up to 138% FPL) within the first two years (38). Similarly, one year after early expansion, Medicaid coverage increased significantly in Connecticut (4.9 percentage points) and modestly in Washington, DC (3.7 percentage points) among low-income childless adults—a key subpopulation targeted by Medicaid expansion (86). Trends in coverage gains in these early expansions echoed those of the Massachusetts health reform, which was associated with an estimated 18.4-percentage-point increase in coverage among low-income adults and even larger gains among low-income childless adults (54). Though these expansions were implemented prior to the ACA, their positive findings inform potential coverage gains for the poor under the ACA.

What are the effects of pre-ACA coverage?

Pre-ACA insurance expansions have largely demonstrated improved access to care for low-income populations. For example, the Massachusetts health reform was associated with significant reductions in forgone or delayed care and improvements in access to a personal doctor and usual source of care among adults overall (46, 54, 56, 58, 72, 88) and, in particular, for subgroups targeted by the ACA, such as low-income and childless adults (54, 56, 58). With regard to affordability, the Medicaid expansion in Oregon diminished financial hardship from medical costs, markedly reducing catastrophic OOP expenditures (5, 35, 98). In addition, other states that expanded public insurance prior to the ACA demonstrated improvements in access and affordability among low-income adults (62, 82) and children (33, 44) across comparable measures. More recently, the California LIHP waiver project found large reductions in the likelihood of any family OOP health care spending but did not detect significant differences in access to care, which may be explained by a well-established safety net in the state prior to program implementation (38). One ongoing concern about expanding coverage is that increased demand for services by newly insured individuals may limit access to care, but evidence from prior expansions does not appear to sufficiently support this hypothesis (67).

What is the goal of increased coverage eligibility and affordability?

An important goal of increased coverage eligibility and affordability is to increase access to adequate health care services for the poor. As a result, the ACA’s impact on access to high-quality health care has been evaluated across multiple dimensions, including access to a doctor, having a usual source of care, timeliness of care, affordability, and access to medications and preventive, primary, and specialty care.

Does the ACA expand Medicaid?

In summary, early evidence following ACA implementation has demonstrated significant progress toward its goal of expanding coverage for millions of low-income individuals who would have otherwise remained uninsured. Not all individuals equally experience the potential benefits of the law, however, and disparities have developed on the basis of state decisions regarding whether to expand Medicaid.

What is the ACA?

The Affordable Care Act (ACA), of 2010, or Obamacare, was the most monumental change in US health care policy since the passage of Medicaid and Medicare in 1965. Since its enactment, numerous claims have been made on both sides of the aisle regarding the ACA's success or failure; these views often c ….

How much of health care expenditures are spent on preventive services?

Despite a focus on preventive services in the management of chronic disease, only 3% of health care expenditures have been spent on preventive services while the costs of managing chronic disease continue to escalate.The ACA is the most consequential and comprehensive health care reform enacted since Medicare.

What was the most significant change in healthcare policy since the passage of Medicaid and Medicare in 1965?

The Affordable Care Act (ACA), of 2010, or Obamacare, was the most monumental change in US health care policy since the passage of Medicaid and Medicare in 1965. Since its enactment, numerous claims have been made on both sides of the aisle regarding the ACA's success or failure; these views often colored by political persuasion.

What was the Affordable Care Act of 2010?

The Affordable Care Act (ACA), of 2010, or Obamacare, was the most monumental change in US health care policy since the passage of Medicaid and Medicare in 1965. Since its enactment, numerous claims have been made on both sides of the aisle regarding the ACA's success or failure; these views often c …. The Affordable Care Act (ACA), of 2010, ...

What is the difference between access and affordability?

One point often lost in the discussion is the distinction between affordability and access. Health insurance is a financial mechanism for paying for health care, while access refers to the process of actually obtaining that health care.

Does the ACA help the middle class?

Consequently, the ACA hasn't worked well for the working and middle class who receive much less support, particularly those who earn more than 400% of the federal poverty level, who constitute 40% of the population and don't receive any help.

What is the ACA?

The ACA is a sweeping series of laws that regulate the US health insurance industry. Medicare is a federal health insurance program for people 65 and older, as well as certain younger people with disabilities or medical conditions. There are several different types of Medicare coverage.

How many people will be covered by Medicare in 2021?

Medicare provides health insurance to nearly 63 million Americans in 2021. 1. Medicare is available to people who are at least 65 years old or younger Americans who have a qualifying disability, such as ALS (Lou Gehrig’s Disease) or End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD).

How much is Medicare Part A 2021?

Medicare#N#Most people receive premium-free Medicare Part A. The standard premium for Part B is $148.50 per month in 2021.#N#There are other 2021 costs you may face with Medicare Part A and Part B, such as deductibles, coinsurance and copayments.

What is the difference between Medicare and Medicaid?

Medicare, which is a federally-funded health insurance program for adults over age 65 and some younger people with certain disabilities and medical conditions. Medicaid, which is a government health insurance program for people who have limited financial resources.

What is Part A insurance?

Part A provides coverage for hospital costs and other inpatient care.

Is Obamacare the same as Medicare?

Are Obamacare and Medicare the Same Thing? Medicare and Obamacare are very different things. Compare Medicare and the Affordable Care Act (ACA) to learn the differences. The Affordable Care Act ( ACA, also commonly called Obamacare) and Medicare are two very different concepts. The ACA is a sweeping series of laws that regulate ...

When was Obamacare signed into law?

Obamacare is another name for the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010, which was signed into law by President Barack Obama.

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