Medicare Blog

how much can i put into an hsa when spouse goes on medicare mid year

by Vilma Bailey Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

One or both spouses are over 55, as both will be eligible to add $1,000 in catch-up contributions. One or both spouses have employers who contribute to their HSA, as this will increase the overall savings, If an individual or married couple exceeds the HSA contribution limit, they will be subject to a 6 percent excise tax.

If you are covering both your spouse and yourself on your consumer driven health plan (CDHP), you will be able to contribute up to the IRS family maximum to an HSA in your name, which is $6,750 for 2016.

Full Answer

How do HSA contribution limits work with spouses?

The IRS has specific rules for HSA contribution limits and how they work with spouses. There are penalties for exceeding your contribution limits, so it’s important to make sure you and your spouse know the rules. For 2021, the self-only HSA contribution limit is $3,600 and the family contribution limit is $7,200.

What happens to my HSA if my spouse has Medicare?

A spouse may continue with their HSA while the other spouse has Medicare, without penalty. Anyone, not just the employer, can contribute to the active HSA account, up to the IRS allowed limits. You both can make contributions to the HSA account despite one spouse having government-funded health insurance.

How much can you contribute to an HSA for 2019?

So your contribution limit for this year will be $1,800, because you became eligible on July 1. Your maximum amount you can contribute for this year will be $1,800, because you became eligible for an HSA on July 1. Another way to think of this is to break down the contribution limit from annually to monthly.

Can I contribute to an HSA with Medicare Part A?

Can You Contribute to an HSA with Medicare Part A? Once you enroll in Part A, you cannot actively contribute to your HSA. Any contributions made after you’re Part A is active will be considered excess contributions. If I’m Enrolling in Medicare Later This Year, How Much Can Be Contributed to My HSA?

How much is the penalty for contributing to HSA while on Medicare?

If, however, the individual becomes ineligible for the HSA anytime in the next calendar year (referred to as the “testing period”), either due to Medicare enrollment or otherwise, they will be subject to back taxes and a 10% income tax penalty on the amount of funds they contributed.

Can you make an HSA contribution if you are on Medicare?

If you enroll in Medicare Part A and/or B, you can no longer contribute pre-tax dollars to your HSA. This is because to contribute pre-tax dollars to an HSA you cannot have any health insurance other than an HDHP.

How much can a married couple over 55 contribute to an HSA in 2021?

For those 55 years and older, the 2021 HSA catch up contribution limit remains the same at $1,000. With a catch-up contribution, people who have self-only coverage can contribute up to $4,600 in 2021; those who have family coverage can contribute a maximum of $8,200.

Can you contribute to an HSA if you are 65 and not on Medicare?

Can I contribute to my HSA if I am age 65 and covered under an HDHP? Yes, you can contribute to your HSA as long as you are an eligible individual and have not enrolled in Medicare Part A, B, or D. Once you enroll in Medicare you may no longer contribute to your HSA.

Do I have to stop HSA contributions 6 months before Medicare?

There is a six-month lookback period (but not before the month of reaching age 65) when enrolling in Medicare after age 65, so a best practice is for workers to stop contributing to their HSA six months before enrolling in Medicare to avoid penalties.

How much can I contribute to my HSA in the year I turn 65?

The IRS annual contribution limits for HSAs for 2021 is $3,600 for individual coverage and $7,200 for family coverage. Individuals age 55+ can contribute an additional $1,000 per year as a “catch-up” contribution. These limits are based on inflation, and generally increase by moderate amounts every year.

How much can a married couple contribute to an HSA in 2022 over 55?

For 2022, you can contribute up to $3,650 if you have self-only coverage or up to $7,300 for family coverage. If you're 55 or older at the end of the year, you can put in an extra $1,000 in "catch up" contributions.

How much can a married couple contribute to an HSA in 2020 over 55?

Consumers can contribute up to the annual maximum amount as determined by the IRS. Maximum contribution amounts for 2020 are $3,550 for self-only and $7,100 for families. The annual “catch- up” contribution amount for individuals age 55 or older will remain $1,000.

Can both spouses have an HSA 2022?

The IRS treats married couples as a single tax unit, which means they must share one family HSA contribution limit of $7,200, or $7,300 in 2022. If both spouses have self-only coverage, each spouse may contribute up to $3,600, or $3,650 in 2022, each year in separate accounts.

Can I contribute the family amount to my HSA if my spouse is on Medicare?

Your spouse on Medicare is not eligible to contribute to an HSA in his or her name, regardless of whether he or she is covered on your medical plan.

Can I contribute family Max to HSA if spouse is on Medicare?

Yes, being eligible to contribute to the HSA is determined by the status of the HSA account holder not the dependents of the account holder. Your spouse being on Medicare does not disqualify you from continuing contributions to the HSA up to the family limit, even if they are also covered by the HDHP.

What age can you no longer contribute to HSA?

age 65At age 65, most Americans lose HSA eligibility because they begin Medicare. Final Year's Contribution is Pro-Rata.

How much can a married couple contribute to an HSA?

In cases where both spouses have self-only coverage, each spouse may contribute up to $3,600 each year in separate accounts.

What is the maximum HSA contribution for 2021?

For 2021, the self-only HSA contribution limit is $3,600 and the family contribution limit is $7,200. For a married couple maintaining two HSAs—with one spouse having family coverage (for self + dependents) and the other with self-only coverage—you might assume they simply combine the contribution limits, for a total contribution ceiling of $10,800.

What happens if you exceed your HSA contribution limit?

If an individual or married couple exceeds the HSA contribution limit, they will be subject to a 6 percent excise tax. You can avoid this fee if you withdraw the excess contribution amount from the HSA before the tax deadline for that year.

Can married couples share HSA?

This is not the case, however. The IRS gives married couples three options: Allocate it unevenly, according to a division both parties agree upon. In any case, the IRS treats married couples as a single tax unit, which means they must share one family HSA contribution limit of $7,200.

Can you use two FSA accounts to reimburse the same expense?

This ensures that you can’t use both accounts to reimburse the same expense.

Does the IRS have a limit on HSA contributions?

The IRS has specific rules for HSA contribution limits and how they work with spouses. There are penalties for exceeding your contribution limits, so it’s important to make sure you and your spouse know the rules.

What is HSA 2021?

Medicare and Health Savings Accounts (HSA) Home / FAQs / General Medicare / Medicare and Health Savings Accounts (HSA) Updated on June 9, 2021. There are guidelines and rules you must follow when it comes to Medicare and Health Savings Accounts. A Health Savings Account is a savings account in which money can be set aside for certain medical ...

What is a health savings account?

A Health Savings Account is a savings account in which money can be set aside for certain medical expenses. As you get close to retiring, it’s essential to understand how Health Savings Accounts work with Medicare.

What is the excise tax on Medicare?

If you continue to contribute, or your Medicare coverage becomes retroactive, you may have to pay a 6% excise tax on those excess contributions. If you happen to have excess contributions, you can withdraw some or all to avoid paying the excise tax.

Can you withdraw money from a health savings account?

Once the money goes into the Health Savings Account account, you can withdraw it for any medical expense, tax-free. Additionally, you can earn interest, your balance carries over each year, and this can become an investment for a retirement fund. Unfortunately, some restrictions come along with having a Health Savings Account with Medicare.

When does my wife have to sign up for Medicare?

As long as your wife signs up for Medicare during the initial enrollment period, which it appears that she will do, her Medicare eligibility will begin on December 1, 2020 and she will be ineligible to make an HSA contribution for December 2020. (The annual limit is prorated for each month).

How is Medicare prorated at age 65?

an individual reaches age 65 is prorated based on the number of months that the. individual is an eligible individual. In particular, the maximum contribution is based on. the number of months that the person in not enrolled in Medicare.

What happens if my wife cancels my health insurance?

If your wife's employer canceled her coverage and made it a single HDHP covering you only, or the employer transitioned her to a different single medical coverage that works with Medicare and placed you in a single HDHP, then your contribution limit is reduced as you calculated.

When does Medicare start backdated?

However, Medicare is backdated to the first day of the month in which the person turns 65, even if you enroll late. If you sign up for Medicare Part A (Hospital Insurance) and/or Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance) during the first 3 months of your Initial Enrollment Period, your coverage starts the first day of the month you turn 65.

When is Medicare enrollment period?

The Initial Enrollment Period is a seven-month period that starts three months before you are first eligible for Medicare. For example, Mary Doe Jones turned 65 on April 27, 2020. She is first eligible for Medicare starting in April 2020 because she is turning 65.

When do you enroll in Medicare 2020?

October 19, 2020 11:42 PM. When you first qualify for Medicare you enroll during the Initial Enrollment Period. The Initial Enrollment Period is a seven-month period that starts three months before you are first eligible for Medicare. For example, Mary Doe Jones turned 65 on April 27, 2020.

Do you have to have a HSA to have a HDHP?

The rules say to have a HSA the individual must be covered under a high deductible health plan. if either spouse has family coverage under a HDHP, both spouses are treated as having family coverage under a HDHP.

How long is an HSA eligible?

Let’s say you stay at the job all year and your insurance plan and eligibility don’t change. That means you are HSA-eligible for six months (July, August, September, October, November, and December). Your contribution amount will be prorated. Here's how this works out:

When can I not contribute to my HSA?

You cannot contribute to your HSA for the months of July, August, and September.

What is an HSA account?

A health savings account (HSA) can be a great way to save money for medical expenses. It is important to understand the rules and regulations that come with having an HSA. In this article, we’ll dive into the basics of HSA contribution limits. We will also break down all the nuances that come up if you gain or lose HSA eligibility throughout ...

What does it mean to be eligible for an HSA?

Being eligible for an HSA means you currently have the qualifications to open and contribute to an HSA. It doesn’t mean that you already have an open account or that you can contribute indefinitely.

What is a prorated contribution limit?

A prorated contribution limit also applies if the type of coverage you have changes. This happens if you switch from an individual to a family insurance plan or vice versa.

What is the most important thing to remember about contributions to your HSA?

The most important thing to remember about contributions to your HSA is to stay informed and proactive. It's easy! Calculate exactly how much you want to contribute for the year and know when you want to make those contributions.

When will HSA start in 2021?

Below is a chart detailing 2021 HSA-qualified health plans: HSA eligibility always starts on the first of a month. For example, if you enroll in a HDHP on June 15, and you meet all eligibility requirements, you will be HSA-eligible on July 1.

How much is an HSA 2020?

Find out if you're eligible for an HSA. In 2020, that’s a plan with a minimum annual deductible of $1,400 for individuals and $2,800 for families. It also has to have a maximum annual out-of-pocket expense of $6,900 for individuals ...

What is the penalty for withdrawing HSA funds?

If you’re under 65 and withdraw your HSA funds for a nonqualifying medical expense (like medically unnecessary cosmetic surgery or a car repair), you’re going to get zapped with a 20% early withdrawal penalty, plus any income taxes on the money. Ouch! That’s double the early withdrawal penalty of IRAs and 401 (k)s.

What is an HSA account?

It’s called a health savings account, or HSA. Like the name suggests, an HSA is a savings account for your health. It’s money you can set aside just for medical expenses.

Is there a free lunch for HSA 2020?

HSA Rules for 2020. Since there’s no such thing as a free lunch, you’re going to have to follow some rules in order to get all the great benefits of an HSA. Other than the few qualifications you need to meet for eligibility, the majority of the rules for HSAs are around withdrawals and investments. Let’s take a look.

How much can I save with an HSA?

High income earners choosing a HDHP can potentially use HSAs to save up to $8,100 per year in a tax-sheltered account. For both high income earners and those approaching retirement, the HSA can be a worthwhile vehicle for building a medical emergency fund while also saving in a type of alternative retirement vehicle .

How much can I contribute to my HSA in 2020?

For 2020, the maximum contribution amounts are $3,550 for individual coverage and $7,100 for family coverage.

What is HDHP insurance?

Generally speaking, a HDHP is a healthcare plan that trades relatively low premiums for relatively high deductibles, as its name implies. To qualify for a HSA that can be opened in combination with a HDHP, the HDHP must meet certain criteria.

Why are HSAs important?

HSAs as Savings/Investing Tools. HSAs offer a tax shelter. For savvy investors this can create an opportunity to accumulate capital gains that can be withdrawn tax-free for medical expenses. Investment options, of course, can become more important if you have a larger HSA balance.

How to open an HSA?

According to federal guidelines, you can open and contribute to a HSA if you : 1 Are covered under a qualifying high-deductible health plan which meets the minimum deductible and the maximum out of pocket threshold for the year 2 Are not covered by any other medical plan, such as that for a spouse 3 Are not enrolled in Medicare 4 Are not enrolled in TRICARE or TRICARE for Life 5 Are not claimed as a dependent on someone else's tax return 6 Are not covered by medical benefits from the Veterans Administration 7 Do not have any disqualifying alternative medical savings accounts, like a Flexible Spending Account or Health Reimbursement Account

What can I use my HSA for?

The funds in your HSA can be used to pay for qualified medical expenses incurred by you, your spouse, and your dependents. The IRS establishes what is and what is not a qualified medical expense, detailed in IRS Publication 502, Medical and Dental Expenses.

When was HSA established?

HSAs were established in 2003, as part of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act.

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