Medicare Blog

how to become a member of both medicaid and medicare

by Gaylord Murray Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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To qualify for dual eligibility, you need to meet the enrollment criteria for both the Medicare and Medicaid

Medicaid

Medicaid in the United States is a federal and state program that helps with medical costs for some people with limited income and resources. Medicaid also offers benefits not normally covered by Medicare, including nursing home care and personal care services. The Health Insurance As…

program. To get Medicare coverage, you will need to be either: 65, or turning 65 in the next three months. Disabled. Suffer from ESRD (End-stage Renal Disease). To get Medicaid coverage, you will need to:

Definition: Dual Eligible
Persons who are eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid are called “dual eligibles”, or sometimes, Medicare-Medicaid enrollees. To be considered dually eligible, persons must be enrolled in Medicare Part A (hospital insurance), and / or Medicare Part B (medical insurance).
Feb 11, 2022

Full Answer

What does it mean to be eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid?

However, many Americans are less familiar with another health care program, Medicaid, and what it means if they are eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid. If you are dual eligible, Medicaid may pay for your Medicare out-of-pocket costs and certain medical services that aren’t covered by Medicare.

How do I get Medicaid or Medicare?

Call your state Medicaid program to see if you qualify and learn how to apply. If you have Medicare and full Medicaid coverage, most of your health care costs are likely covered. You can get your Medicare coverage through Original Medicare or a Medicare Advantage Plan (Part C).

Can I be enrolled in Medicare and Medicaid at the same time?

Q: Can I be enrolled in Medicare and Medicaid at the same time? A: In many cases, yes. Some Americans qualify for both Medicare and Medicaid, and when this happens, it usually means they don’t have any out-of-pocket healthcare costs.

How do I find a doctor who accepts Medicare and Medicaid?

Make sure your doctor accepts Medicaid to make sure you’re covered. Of course, the doctor must also accept Medicare assignment. Your Medicare Advantage plan should be able to help you find doctors who accept both. You need to be enrolled in both Medicare Part A and Part B to qualify for a Medicare Advantage plan.

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When can a patient have both Medicare and Medicaid?

Some Americans qualify for both Medicare and Medicaid, and when this happens, it usually means they don't have any out-of-pocket healthcare costs. Beneficiaries with Medicare and Medicaid are known as dual eligibles – and account for about 20 percent of Medicare beneficiaries (about 12.3 million people).

Which is a combination Medicare and Medicaid option that combines medical?

What are dual health plans? Dual health plans are designed just for people who have both Medicaid and Medicare. They're a special type of Medicare Part C (Medicare Advantage) plan. Dual health plans combine hospital, medical and prescription drug coverage.

What is the highest income to qualify for Medicaid?

Federal Poverty Level thresholds to qualify for Medicaid The Federal Poverty Level is determined by the size of a family for the lower 48 states and the District of Columbia. For example, in 2022 it is $13,590 for a single adult person, $27,750 for a family of four and $46,630 for a family of eight.

Can I have dual coverage with Medicare?

If you qualify for both Medicare and Medicaid, you are considered "dual eligible." Sometimes the two programs can work together to cover most of your health care costs. Individuals who are dual eligible can often qualify for special kinds of Medicare plans.

Can you have Medicare and Medicaid?

Medicaid is a state and federal program that provides health coverage if you have a very low income. If you are eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid (dually eligible), you can have both. They will work together to provide you with health coverage and lower your costs.

What plan provides both Medicare and Medicaid coverage to certain eligible beneficiaries?

Some people qualify for both Medicare and Medicaid and are called “dual eligibles.” If you have Medicare and full Medicaid coverage, most of your health care costs are likely covered. You can get your Medicare coverage through Original Medicare or a Medicare Advantage Plan.

What are the disadvantages of Medicaid?

Disadvantages of Medicaid They will have a decreased financial ability to opt for elective treatments, and they may not be able to pay for top brand drugs or other medical aids. Another financial concern is that medical practices cannot charge a fee when Medicaid patients miss appointments.

How can I be eligible for Medicaid?

Medicaid beneficiaries generally must be residents of the state in which they are receiving Medicaid. They must be either citizens of the United States or certain qualified non-citizens, such as lawful permanent residents. In addition, some eligibility groups are limited by age, or by pregnancy or parenting status.

What is not covered by Medicaid?

Medicaid is not required to provide coverage for private nursing or for caregiving services provided by a household member. Things like bandages, adult diapers and other disposables are also not usually covered, and neither is cosmetic surgery or other elective procedures.

Does Medicaid pay Medicare premiums?

Medicaid pays Part A (if any) and Part B premiums. Medicaid is liable for Medicare deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments for Medicare-covered items and services. Even if Medicaid doesn't fully cover these charges, the QMB isn't liable for them.

Can I get Medicare Part B for free?

While Medicare Part A – which covers hospital care – is free for most enrollees, Part B – which covers doctor visits, diagnostics, and preventive care – charges participants a premium. Those premiums are a burden for many seniors, but here's how you can pay less for them.

What is a partial dual eligible?

“Partial dual eligible” is a term used to describe Medicare beneficiaries who receive financial assistance for certain Medicare costs from their state Medicaid program. These individuals don't qualify for full Medicaid benefits from their state, like long-term services and supports or behavioral health services.

How are my health care costs reimbursed if I have Medicare and Medicaid?

When dual eligible beneficiaries have healthcare expenses, Medicare pays first and Medicaid pays last. But this is not the case for things Medicare...

How do I know if I should be dual eligible?

Beneficiaries can find out if they’re eligible for Medicaid by contacting their Medicaid office. An Internet search for Medicaid offices in a benef...

What is the income range for beneficiaries who are dual eligibles?

Generally, beneficiaries earning less than 135 percent of the federal poverty level are eligible for the MSP if they also have limited savings (alt...

Can I select an insurance plan for my Medicare and Medicaid benefits?

If you are dual eligible, you are can enroll in a dual eligible special needs plan (D-SNP) that covers both Medicare and Medicaid benefits. These p...

Who are the dual-eligible recipients?

People who are dual-eligible for Medicare and Medicaid are referred to as dual-eligible beneficiaries. Moreover, each state determines Medicaid coverage, and as a result, Medicaid benefits may differ.

Medicare Ineligibility

The Medicare eligibility requirement is that you must be 65 years old or older. If you or your spouse are 65 years old or older and have paid enough Medicare taxes through previous employment, you or your spouse may be eligible for premium-free Part A of the Medicare program (hospital coverage).

Medicaid Ineligibility

Medicaid eligibility varies depending on where a person resides, as various states have different qualifications.

Dual eligibility

A person must qualify for either partial-dual or full-dual coverage to be eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid.

Variations in geography

Medicaid benefits and coverage vary from one state to the next, and there are differences between them. Depending on the state, Medicaid coverage may be available to those who earn more than the standard income limits.

Medicare Part D Extra Assistance Program

Aside from Medicaid, many other programs assist with medical expenses, and government sponsors them. Extra Help, a program that assists Medicare Part D enrollees with their prescription drug costs, can be applied for by a qualified individual.

Summary

A person’s health and income level may qualify them for both Medicare and Medicaid.

Who can answer Medicaid questions?

SHIP counselors can answer some of your Medicaid questions and refer you to local Medicaid officials to help with others. The National Council on Aging has a benefits checkup website that has information on Medicare, Medicaid and other programs that help older Americans.

How much is Medicare Part A deductible?

The Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) deductible, which for 2019 will be $1,364 for hospital stays. Both Medicare Part A and Part B copays and coinsurance. The Medicare Part D premium, deductibles and copays for prescription drugs. Coverage for those costs is available through the Extra Help program, which Medicaid and Medicare Savings Program ...

What is QDWI in Medicare?

The Qualified Disabled and Working Individuals (QDWI) program only helps pay for Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) premiums. This program is designed for individuals with disabilities, under age 65, who are currently working and lost their premium-free Part A benefit when they began to work.

Does Medicare cover dual eligible?

While there are some national eligibility and benefit requirements, each state has its own Medicaid eligibility standards and decides which optional services it will cover and how much it is willing to pay for health care that Medicare doesn’t cover. Here’s what you need to know about the dual eligible programs:

Does Medicaid cover nursing home care?

Nursing home care and home- and community-based long-term services and supports. In some states, Medicaid will cover benefits that Medicare does not , such as dental care, transportation to and from doctor visits, eyeglasses, physical therapy and other services.

Does full medicaid have higher thresholds?

As with full Medicaid, some states have higher resource thresholds. Casey Schwarz at the Medicare Rights Center says that “one of the biggest problems we see is that people assume they aren’t eligible and don’t apply. People should look into what the income and asset guidelines are for their state.”.

Can I qualify for extra help for prescription drugs?

You also automatically qualify for Extra Help for prescription drugs. The Qualifying Individual (QI) program only helps pay for Part B premiums and no other cost sharing. If your income is too high for you to qualify for the QMB or SLMB programs, you might qualify for the QI program.

What is dual eligible Medicare?

Beneficiaries with Medicare and Medicaid are known as dual eligibles – and account for about 20 percent of Medicare beneficiaries (12.1 million people). Dual eligibles are categorized based on whether they receive partial or full Medicaid benefits. Full-benefit dual eligibles have comprehensive Medicaid coverage, ...

What is a dual eligible special needs plan?

If you are dual eligible, you are can enroll in a dual eligible special needs plan (D-SNP) that covers both Medicare and Medicaid benefits. These plans may also pay for expenses that Medicare and Medicaid don’t over individually, including over-the-counter items, hearing aids, and vision or dental care. Beneficiaries who are dual eligible can ...

Do seniors qualify for medicaid?

Many seniors who live in nursing homes are dual eligible: they qualify for Medicare based on their age, and Medicaid because of their financial circumstances.

Does Medicare cover long term care?

But this is not the case for things Medicare doesn’t cover, like long-term care . If Medicaid is covering a beneficiary’s long-term care, Medicare will still be the primary payer for any Medicare-covered services – like skilled nursing care or physical therapy.

Is Medicare the same as Medicaid?

The federal government oversees Medicare eligi bility – meaning it is the same in each state. But states set their own eligibility rules for Medicaid and the MSPs (within federal guidelines) – and income limits for these programs vary widely.

What Is Medicare?

Medicare is a federal health insurance program for older people (65 and over), younger people with disabilities, and individuals who have ESRD (End-Stage Renal Disease).

What Is Medicaid?

Medicaid is a federal government and state health care program for low-income individuals of any age in the U.S. This health insurance offers affordable health care options to people who can't afford to pay for medical items, services, and treatments.

What Is Dual Eligibility?

There are a variety of reasons why people may struggle to cover the costs of Medicare insurance.

Who Can Apply for Dual Eligibility?

To qualify for dual eligibility, you need to meet the enrollment criteria for both the Medicare and Medicaid program.

Part A and B Financial Help

Once you're dual eligible, you’ll be able to use your Medicaid to pay some or all of your Original Medicare premiums and health care costs.

Dual-Eligible Benefit Types

There are six types of dual-eligible beneficiaries. Each one has its own financial requirements to enroll and offers other relief from Medicare health care costs.

Dual Eligible and Medicare Advantage

Certain dual eligibles are still allowed to enroll for Medicare Advantage plans. These are called Special Needs Plans (SNPs) and are designed to cater to dual eligibles and other specific groups.

What is the difference between medicaid and medicare?

What’s the difference between Medicare and Medicaid? Medicare is a federal government health insurance program for qualified people 65 years old and above, or those who qualify by disability. Medicaid is a government program paid for by both state and federal government funds. Eligible people with disabilities or low incomes may get health coverage ...

Do you have to live within the service area of Medicare Advantage?

You must also live within the plan’s service area. With any kind of Medicare Advantage plan, in most cases you must continue paying your Medicare Part B premium. However, the Medicaid program might pay your premium.

Does Medicare Advantage include prescription drug coverage?

Besides providing your Part A and Part B benefits, most Medicare Advantage plans also include prescription drug coverage – and many plans offer extra benefits as well. Some examples might include membership in fitness programs and/or routine vision care. Now let’s move on to the question of getting Medicare Advantage and Medicaid at the same time.

When will Medicare become the main health insurance?

July 08, 2020. Most Americans understand that when they turn 65, Medicare will become their main health insurance plan. However, many Americans are less familiar with another health care program, Medicaid, and what it means if they are eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid. If you are dual eligible, Medicaid may pay for your Medicare ...

What is dual eligible for medicaid?

Qualifications for Medicaid vary by state, but, generally, people who qualify for full dual eligible coverage are recipients of Supplemental Security Income (SSI). The SSI program provides cash assistance to people who are aged, blind, or disabled to help them meet basic food and housing needs.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage plans are private insurance health plans that provide all Part A and Part B services. Many also offer prescription drug coverage and other supplemental benefits. Similar to how Medicaid works with Original Medicare, Medicaid wraps around the services provided by the Medicare Advantage plan andserves as a payer of last resort.

What is dual eligible?

The term “full dual eligible” refers to individuals who are enrolled in Medicare and receive full Medicaid benefits. Individuals who receive assistance from Medicaid to pay for Medicare premiums or cost sharing* are known as “partial dual eligible.”.

What is Medicaid managed care?

Medicaid managed care is similar to Medicare Advantage, in that states contract with private insurance health plans to manage and deliver the care. In some states, the Medicaid managed care plan is responsible for coordinating the Medicare and Medicaid services and payments.

Does Medicare cover Part A and Part B?

Some Medicare beneficiaries may choose to receive their services through the Original Medicare Program. In this case, they receive the Part A and Part B services directly through a plan administered by the federal government, which pays providers on a fee-for-service (FFS) basis. In this case, Medicaid would “wrap around” Medicare coverage by paying for services not covered by Medicare or by covering premium and cost-sharing payments, depending on whether the beneficiary is a full or partial dual eligible.

Is Medicaid a payer of last resort?

Medicaid is known as the “payer of last resort.”. As a result, any health care services that a dual eligible beneficiary receives are paid first by Medicare, and then by Medicaid.

Which pays first, Medicare or Medicaid?

Medicare pays first, and. Medicaid. A joint federal and state program that helps with medical costs for some people with limited income and resources. Medicaid programs vary from state to state, but most health care costs are covered if you qualify for both Medicare and Medicaid. pays second.

What is original Medicare?

Original Medicare. Original Medicare is a fee-for-service health plan that has two parts: Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance). After you pay a deductible, Medicare pays its share of the Medicare-approved amount, and you pay your share (coinsurance and deductibles). or a.

Does Medicare have demonstration plans?

Medicare is working with some states and health plans to offer demonstration plans for certain people who have both Medicare and Medicaid and make it easier for them to get the services they need. They’re called Medicare-Medicaid Plans. These plans include drug coverage and are only in certain states.

Does Medicare Advantage cover hospice?

Medicare Advantage Plans provide all of your Part A and Part B benefits, excluding hospice. Medicare Advantage Plans include: Most Medicare Advantage Plans offer prescription drug coverage. . If you have Medicare and full Medicaid, you'll get your Part D prescription drugs through Medicare.

Can you get medicaid if you have too much income?

Even if you have too much income to qualify, some states let you "spend down" to become eligible for Medicaid. The "spend down" process lets you subtract your medical expenses from your income to become eligible for Medicaid. In this case, you're eligible for Medicaid because you're considered "medically needy."

Can you spend down on medicaid?

Medicaid spenddown. Even if you have too much income to qualify, some states let you "spend down" to become eligible for Medicaid . The "spend down" process lets you subtract your medical expenses from your income to become eligible for Medicaid.

Does Medicare cover prescription drugs?

. Medicaid may still cover some drugs and other care that Medicare doesn’t cover.

How does Medicare work with other insurance?

When there's more than one payer, "coordination of benefits" rules decide which one pays first. The "primary payer" pays what it owes on your bills first, and then sends the rest to the "secondary payer" (supplemental payer) ...

How many employees does a spouse have to have to be on Medicare?

Your spouse’s employer must have 20 or more employees, unless the employer has less than 20 employees, but is part of a multi-employer plan or multiple employer plan. If the group health plan didn’t pay all of your bill, the doctor or health care provider should send the bill to Medicare for secondary payment.

How long does it take for Medicare to pay a claim?

If the insurance company doesn't pay the claim promptly (usually within 120 days), your doctor or other provider may bill Medicare. Medicare may make a conditional payment to pay the bill, and then later recover any payments the primary payer should have made. If Medicare makes a. conditional payment.

What is a group health plan?

If the. group health plan. In general, a health plan offered by an employer or employee organization that provides health coverage to employees and their families.

What is the difference between primary and secondary insurance?

The insurance that pays first (primary payer) pays up to the limits of its coverage. The one that pays second (secondary payer) only pays if there are costs the primary insurer didn't cover. The secondary payer (which may be Medicare) may not pay all the uncovered costs.

When does Medicare pay for COBRA?

When you’re eligible for or entitled to Medicare due to End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), during a coordination period of up to 30 months, COBRA pays first. Medicare pays second, to the extent COBRA coverage overlaps the first 30 months of Medicare eligibility or entitlement based on ESRD.

What is the phone number for Medicare?

It may include the rules about who pays first. You can also call the Benefits Coordination & Recovery Center (BCRC) at 1-855-798-2627 (TTY: 1-855-797-2627).

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Who Are The Dual-Eligible Recipients?

Medicare Ineligibility

  • The Medicare eligibility requirement is that you must be 65 years old or older. If you or your spouse are 65 years old or older and have paid enough Medicare taxes through previous employment, you or your spouse may be eligible for premium-free Part A of the Medicare program (hospital coverage). They may also be eligible for Medicare Part B, covering doctor visits and various other medical expenses. Some people under 65 may be eligi…
See more on newmedicare.com

Medicaid Ineligibility

  • Medicaid eligibility varies depending on where a person resides, as various states have different qualifications. Every year, Medicaid rules may change. The Federal Poverty Level (FPL), which the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) determines every year, is used to determine a person’s eligibility for a variety of government benefits. In addition to the 48 contiguous states and the District of Columbia, the FPL also applies t…
See more on newmedicare.com

Dual Eligibility

  • A person must qualify for either partial-dual or full-dual coverage to be eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid. The amount of Medicaid assistance a person receives determines their eligibility for partial-dual coverage. The following are some examples of various coverage: 1. The premium for Part A (if applicable) 2. The premium for Part B 3. Coi...
See more on newmedicare.com

Variations in Geography

  • Medicaid benefits and coverage vary from one state to the next, and there are differences between them. Depending on the state, Medicaid coverage may be available to those who earn more than the standard income limits. The Medicaid website can assist a person in determining which services are available to them in their area based on their geographic location.
See more on newmedicare.com

Medicare Part D Extra Assistance Program

  • Aside from Medicaid, many other programs assist with medical expenses, and government sponsors them. Extra Help, a program that assists Medicare Part D enrollees with their prescription drug costs, can be applied for by a qualified individual. To be eligible for Extra Help, a person’s combined investments, real estate property, and savings must total no more than $29,160 if they are married and live with their spouse, or $14,610 if they are sin…
See more on newmedicare.com

Summary

  • A person’s health and income level may qualify them for both Medicare and Medicaid. Meanwhile, Medicare will generally cover healthcare costs initially, and Medicaid assists with out-of-pocket and non-covered expenses. Medicaid eligibility varies by state, as well as the income level restrictions.
See more on newmedicare.com

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