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how to bill medicare for bilateral procedure

by Vickie Schaefer Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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To report bilateral services, bill the procedure with the 50 modifier and a unit of one in the days/units field or electronic equivalent. Example: 29870-50 $1,000 Units = 1 The billed charge should reflect a bilateral procedure amount if the procedure was performed bilaterally.

Medicare requires that when bilateral procedures are billed, they should be billed with one unit on one line with the 50 CPT modifier. The amount billed should reflect the cost of both the left and right side.Apr 28, 2021

Full Answer

How to Bill bilateral procedures?

Bilateral procedures rendered by a physician that has reassigned their billing rights to a Method II CAH are payable by Medicare when the procedure is authorized as a bilateral procedure and is billed on TOB 85X with revenue code (RC) 96X, 97X or 98X and the 50 modifier (bilateral procedure).

Can ASC bill for DME?

SNF billing Guide If the ASC furnishes items of implantable DME to patients, the ASC bills and receives a single payment from the local contractor for the covered surgical procedure and the implantable device, as long as the implantable device does not have pass-through status under OPPS.

How does Medicare affect medical billing?

Obamacare’s Affect on Medical Billing and Coding

  • Increased Demand for Work. One of the undeniable facts about Obamacare is that more Americans will have health insurance, which means that demand for coding and billing professionals is bound ...
  • Cumbersome Government-Related Processing Issues. ...
  • Increased Medicare Efficiency. ...
  • Job Outlook. ...

What are the requirements for Medicare billing?

  • The regular physician is unavailable to provide the service.
  • The beneficiary has arranged or seeks to receive the services from the regular physician.
  • The locum tenens is NOT an employee of the regular physician.
  • The regular physician pays the locum tenens physician on a per diem or fee-for-service basis.

More items...

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What modifier is used for bilateral procedure?

modifier 50Use modifier 50 to report bilateral procedures performed during the same operative session by the same physician in either separate operative areas (e.g., hands, feet, legs, arms, ears) or in the same operative area (e.g., nose, eyes, breasts).

How do you bill bilateral injections?

Question: What is the appropriate way to bill a bilateral injection and drug?67028 -50, 1 unit and double the amount. Submit with the bilateral diagnosis.For the drug, double the units and bill the bilateral diagnosis.

What is the typical reimbursement rate for bilateral procedures?

150%Bilateral procedure fee adjustments are applied to procedure codes with a bilateral procedure indicator of “1” on the MPFSDB. These procedures will be reimbursed at 150% of the usual applicable fee schedule rate.

How do I bill Medicare 20610 bilateral?

Medicare's CCI edits indicate that we can bill 20610 with a -50 modifier. We bill on one line with 20610-50 with one unit and the price 1.5x.

How do I bill Medicare for joint injections?

Billing the injection procedure The procedure code (CPT code) 20610 may be billed for the intraarticular injection. The charge, if any, for the drug or biological must be included in the physician's bill and the cost of the drug or biological must represent an expense to the physician.

How do I bill bilateral knee injections to Medicare?

Indicate which knee was injected by using the RT (right) or LT (left) modifier (FAO-10 electronically) on the injection procedure (CPT 20610). Place the CPT code 20610 in item 24D. If the drug was administered bilaterally, a -50 modifier should be used with 20610.

Can RT and LT modifier be used together?

Do not use the combination RTLT modifier on the same claim line and bill with 2 units of service (UOS). Claim lines for HCPCS codes requiring use of the RT and LT modifiers, billed without the RT and/or LT modifiers or with the RTLT on a single claim line, will be rejected as incorrect coding.

Does Medicare accept modifier LT and RT?

If the service is submitted using a modifier 50 or the RT/LT or two units of service, then Medicare will allow the fee schedule for both services.

How do I bill 69210 Bilateral to Medicare?

A: The coder would report CPT code 69210 (removal impacted cerumen requiring instrumentation, unilateral) with modifier -50 (bilateral procedure) twice. Alternatively, the coder could report code 69210 twice with modifiers -LT (left side) and -RT (right side).

What is the difference between modifier 50 and 51?

Modifier 50 Bilateral procedure describes procedures or services that take place on identical, opposing structures (e.g., shoulder joints, breasts, eyes). Use modifier 51 Multiple procedures to show that the same provider performed multiple procedures (other than E/M services) during the same session.

What are the bilateral CPT codes?

Bilateral Surgeries and CPT Modifier 50Procedure(s) PerformedCPT codeBilateral Surgery IndicatorRespiratory System: Control of nosebleed, both nostrils309052Respiratory System: Bilateral lung transplant328532Radiology: X-rays of both shoulders730403Radiology: X-rays of both feet7362038 more rows•May 19, 2020

Do I need a modifier for 20610?

CPT code 20610 may always require a laterality modifier to represent the side of the body on which the service is executed as we know that all major joints in the human body are bilateral, i.e., Wrist, Knee, Hip. To represent the side of the body, there is always a need for a right or left modifier.

How do you bill multiple vaccines?

You may report multiple units of code 90460 for each first vaccine/toxoid component administered. No modifier should be required when reporting multiple first components.

How do you bill CPT code 64493 bilateral?

1. Each CPT code listed (single level, second level, third and any additional levels) may be billed with a Modifier 50 when injecting a level bilaterally. For one level unilateral or bilateral CPT codes 64490 or 64493 should be used.

How do you bill bilateral 64493?

For instance, for injections performed on both sides of one vertebral level, report the base injection code (64490 or 64493) with modifier 50 Bilateral procedure. If a second level is injected bilaterally, report the add-on code (64491 or 64494), also with modifier 50.

How are bilateral procedures paid?

Medicare makes payment for bilateral procedures based on the lesser of the actual charges or 150 percent of the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) amount when the procedure is authorized as a bilateral procedure. This Change Request implements the 150 percent payment adjustment for bilateral procedures.

Identifying Bilateral Codes

In some cases, descriptors for procedure codes can be included within the description itself.

MPFS Indicator "B" - Descriptors

CPT 27331 has a bilateral indicator of a 1, which means bilateral surgery rules apply. If the 50 modifier is appended to the CPT with 1 unit billed, Medicare will allow 150%. If billed with 2 units, it states the procedure was completed 4 times and will be denied as unprocessable.

Billing Guidelines

A procedure that is not identified by its descriptor as a bilateral procedure (or unilateral or bilateral), indicates the physician must report the procedure with the 50 modifier. For Medicare billing purposes, such procedures should be reported as a single line item.

Processing Guidelines

We (Noridian) will process claims for bilateral surgeries according to the presence of the 50 modifier on the CMS-1500 claim form, or its electronic submission, or of the same code on separate lines, one line with LT modifier and the other with the RT modifier.

Resources

Internet Only Manual (IOM), Publication 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12, Section 40.7

Why is bilateral adjustment inappropriate?

The bilateral adjustment is inappropriate for codes in this category (a) because of physiology or anatomy, or (b) because the code description specifically states that it is a unilateral procedure and there is an existing code for the bilateral procedure. 1.

Is RVU bilateral or bilateral?

The RVUs are based on a bilateral procedure because (a) the code descriptor specifically states that the procedure is bilateral, (b) the code descriptor states that the procedure may be performed either unilaterally or bilaterally, or (c) the procedure is usually performed as a bilateral procedure. 3.

Why is coding for bilateral procedures so challenging?

Furthermore, coding for bilateral procedures is particularly challenging because it is defined in various ways.

Why is bilateral adjustment inappropriate?

The bilateral adjustment is inappropriate for codes with this indicator because of physiology or anatomy or because the code descriptor specifically states that it is a unilateral procedure and there is an existing code for the bilateral procedure. 1-indicator: 150 percent payment adjustment for bilateral procedures applies.

What is the unit code for Medicare?

Reporting codes that can be performed bilaterally and are not otherwise identified. Medicare and payors that follow Medicare rules, including United Healthcare, Aetna, Humana, and Cigna, require that the code be billed on one line, the unit be listed as 1, and modifier 50 be appended: Example: XXXXX–50, Units = 1.

What is a BCBS?

For example, the Blue Cross Blue Shield (BCBS) Association is composed of multiple companies, and many of them have different local coding and coverage guidelines for bilateral procedures. For a list of local BCBS Association companies, go to www.bcbs.com/about-the-companies/; bilateral procedure rules will be listed under “Provider” ...

When to use modifier LT?

In those instances, the modifier LT or RT is used to indicate the side of the body on which a service or procedure is performed.

Do providers have to wait for denials?

Providers should not wait for denials to identify a payor’s bilateral procedures claim form policy. It is important to verify a payor’s reporting preference to avoid payment denials because some payors may require one- or two-line entry or the use of HCPCS Level II RT and LT modifiers.

Can third party payers report bilateral procedures?

Third-party payors have different policies for reporting bilateral procedures on the claim form. It may be difficult to know how payors expect bilateral procedures to be represented on the claim form. Providers should not wait for denials to identify a payor’s bilateral procedures claim form policy.

What is the Physician Fee Schedule Payment Policy Indicator file layout?

The information on the Physician Fee Schedule Payment Policy Indicator file record layout is used to identify endoscopic base codes, payment policy indicators, global surgery indicators or the preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative percentages that are needed to determine if payment adjustment rules apply to a specific CPT code and the associated pricing modifier(s). See Chapter 12 of Pub. 100-04 for more information on payment policy indicators and payment adjustment rules.

What is Medicare Administrative Contractor?

The Medicare Administrative Contractor is hereby advised that this constitutes technical direction as defined in your contract. CMS does not construe this as a change to the MAC Statement of Work. The contractor is not obligated to incur costs in excess of the amounts allotted in your contract unless and until specifically authorized by the Contracting Officer. If the contractor considers anything provided, as described above, to be outside the current scope of work, the contractor shall withhold performance on the part(s) in question and immediately notify the Contracting Officer, in writing or by e-mail, and request formal directions regarding continued performance requirements.

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