Medicare Blog

how to file medicare as secondary payer

by Gaetano Fahey Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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MSP billing. When Medicare is the secondary payer, submit the claim first to the primary insurer. The primary insurer must process the claim in accordance with the coverage provisions of its contract. If, after processing the claim, the primary insurer does not pay in full for the services, submit a claim via paper or electronically, to Medicare for consideration of secondary benefits.

Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP) claims can be submitted electronically to Novitas Solutions via your billing service/clearinghouse, directly through a Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) connection, or via Novitasphere portal's batch claim submission.Sep 9, 2021

Full Answer

What does it mean when Medicare is a secondary payer?

Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP) is the term generally used when the Medicare program does not have primary payment responsibility; that is, when another entity has the responsibility for paying beforeMedicare. Over the years, Congress has made an effort to shift costs from Medicare to the appropriate private sources of payment, which has resulted in significant savings to the Medicare Trust Fund.

How does Medicare calculate secondary payment?

How does Medicare calculate secondary payment? Medicare's secondary payment will be based on the full payment amount (before the reduction for failure to file a proper claim) unless the provider, physician, or other supplier demonstrates that the failure to file a proper claim is attributable to a physical or mental incapacity of the ...

How to bill Medicare as secondary?

Medicare Secondary Payer BILLING & ADJUSTMENTS Page 2 Process A: Working Aged or Disability insurance is primary. Billing Medicare secondary. Submit your claim to the primary insurance. After receiving payment from the primary insurance, you may bill Medicare secondary using the following instructions.

How to deal with Medicare as a secondary insurance?

  • Vision: Your medical plan will not cover you for vision care. ...
  • Dental: A dental plan can cover you for preventive care such as routine teeth cleanings and some X-rays. ...
  • Disability: Short- and long-term disability plans are a type of secondary insurance coverage. ...

More items...

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Can Medicare be a secondary payer?

You can still get Medicare if you're insured by a private company, but there are some occasions when Medicare becomes the secondary payer for your benefits. Being a “secondary payer” means that Medicare is second-in-line to paying your healthcare claims.

What are Medicare Secondary Payer rules?

Generally the Medicare Secondary Payer rules prohibit employers with 20 or more employees from in any way incentivizing an active employee age 65 or older to elect Medicare instead of the group health plan, which includes offering a financial incentive.

How do you fill out CMS 1500 when Medicare is secondary?

0:239:21Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP) CMS-1500 Submission - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipHere when the insured. And the patient are the same the biller enters the word. Same if medicare isMoreHere when the insured. And the patient are the same the biller enters the word. Same if medicare is primary this item is left blank.

Is Medicare secondary or primary?

primaryMedicare is primary and your providers must submit claims to Medicare first. Your retiree coverage through your employer will pay secondary.

Can you file Medicare secondary payer claims electronically?

Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP) claims can be submitted electronically to Novitas Solutions via your billing service/clearinghouse, directly through a Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) connection, or via Novitasphere portal's batch claim submission.

Does Medicare automatically forward claims to secondary insurance?

If a Medicare member has secondary insurance coverage through one of our plans (such as the Federal Employee Program, Medex, a group policy, or coverage through a vendor), Medicare generally forwards claims to us for processing.

Is Medicare Secondary Payer questionnaire required?

CMS electronic tools help identify and verify MSP situations. Get more information in Medicare Secondary Payer Manual, Chapter 3, Section 20 or contact your MAC. Providers must keep completed MSP questionnaire copies and other MSP information for 10 years after the service date.

Where do you put none with Medicare as a primary payer claim?

If there is no insurance primary to Medicare, the word "none" should be entered in block 11. Completion of item 11 (i.e., insured's policy/group number or "none") is required on all claims.

What is the difference between UB 04 and CMS-1500?

The UB-04 (CMS-1450) form is the claim form for institutional facilities such as hospitals or outpatient facilities. This would include things like surgery, radiology, laboratory, or other facility services. The HCFA-1500 form (CMS-1500) is used to submit charges covered under Medicare Part B.

Can you have Medicare and employer insurance at the same time?

Yes, you can have both Medicare and employer-provided health insurance. In most cases, you will become eligible for Medicare coverage when you turn 65, even if you are still working and enrolled in your employer's health plan.

How do you determine which insurance is primary and which is secondary?

The "primary payer" pays what it owes on your bills first, and then sends the rest to the "secondary payer" to pay. The insurance that pays first is called the primary payer. The primary payer pays up to the limits of its coverage. The insurance that pays second is called the secondary payer.

How do you make Medicare primary?

Making Medicare Primary. If you're in a situation where you have Medicare and some other health coverage, you can make Medicare primary by dropping the other coverage. Short of this, though, there's no action you can take to change Medicare from secondary to primary payer.

What is secondary payer?

A secondary payer assumes coverage of whatever amount remains after the primary payer has satisfied its portion of the benefit, up to any limit established by the policies of the secondary payer coverage terms.

Who is responsible for making sure their primary payer reimburses Medicare?

Medicare recipients may be responsible for making sure their primary payer reimburses Medicare for that payment. Medicare recipients are also responsible for responding to any claims communications from Medicare in order to ensure their coordination of benefits proceeds seamlessly.

How does Medicare work with insurance carriers?

Generally, a Medicare recipient’s health care providers and health insurance carriers work together to coordinate benefits and coverage rules with Medicare. However, it’s important to understand when Medicare acts as the secondary payer if there are choices made on your part that can change how this coordination happens.

Is Medicare a secondary payer?

Medicare is the secondary payer if the recipient is: Over the age of 65 and covered by an employment-related group health plan as a current employee or the spouse of a current employee in an organization with more than 20 employees.

Does Medicare pay conditional payments?

In any situation where a primary payer does not pay the portion of the claim associated with that coverage, Medicare may make a conditional payment to cover the portion of a claim owed by the primary payer. Medicare recipients may be responsible for making sure their primary payer reimburses Medicare for that payment.

What is Medicare Secondary Payer?

The Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP) provisions protect the Medicare Trust Fund from making payments when another entity has the responsibility of paying first. Any entity providing items and services to Medicare patients must determine if Medicare is the primary payer. This booklet gives an overview of the MSP provisions and explains your responsibilities in detail.

What happens if you don't file a claim with the primary payer?

File proper and timely claims with the primary payer. Not filing proper and timely claims with the primary payer may result in claim denial. Policies vary depending on the payer; check with the payer to learn its specific policies.

Why does Medicare make a conditional payment?

Medicare may make pending case conditional payments to avoid imposing a financial hardship on you and the patient while awaiting a contested case decision.

Can Medicare make a payment?

Medicare can’t make payment when payment “has been made or can reasonably be expected to be made” under liability insurance (including self-insurance), no-fault insurance, or a WC law or plan of the United States, called a primary plan.

Can Medicare deny a claim?

Medicare may mistakenly pay a claim as primary if it meets all billing requirements, including coverage and medical necessity guidelines . However, if the patient’s CWF MSP record shows another insurer should pay primary to Medicare, we deny the claim.

How much is Medicare fee schedule?

The Medicare fee schedule amount is $185, and no Medicare benefits are payable. The patient can be billed for the remaining $110, and $185 would go toward the Part B deductible. A patient has a $185 deductible, which he or she has paid $50 toward. He or she incurred $100 in charges, which the primary payer paid in full.

How many employees does a beneficiary have?

The beneficiary receives benefits through an employer with 20 or more employees. The beneficiary is on his or her spouse’s insurance as part of the spouse’s employment benefits, and the employer has 20 or more employees. The beneficiary is retired and is on his or her spouse’s insurance as part of the spouse’s employer’s plan, ...

How many employees does a spouse have to have to be on a beneficiary's insurance?

The beneficiary is retired and is on his or her spouse’s insurance as part of the spouse’s employer’s plan, and the employer has 20 or more employees. The beneficiary is under 65 years of age, disabled, and receives coverage through a family member’s employment benefits, and the employer has 100 or more employees.

Does Medicare credit deductibles?

In other words, Medicare will credit any amount paid by the primary insurance up to the amount allowed by the Medicare fee schedule toward the deductible. Here are a couple of examples: Say a patient’s deductible is $185, which he or she has not yet met.

Can Medicare and other insurances work together?

And for Medicare patients with other health insurance providers, few things are better than when Medicare and their private payers work together cooperatively. However, Medicare has a lot of unique rules, which means providers should tread carefully when their patients have Medicare and a second insurance. To that end, here’s a rundown of all the things PTs, OTs, and SLPs need to know about Medicare as a secondary payer:

Is Medicare a secondary insurance?

This first part is often where things go awry: Medicare functions differently depending on the other types of insurance benefits the patient receive s (i.e., Medicare always functions as the secondary in some instances).

Do Medicare patients have to pay deductibles?

As CMS explains in the Medicare Secondary Payer Manual, patients will likely still have to make payments toward their deductibles, which “are credited to those deductibles even if the expenses are reimbursed by a [group health plan].”.

What Does Secondary Payer Mean When You Are on Medicare?

Primary and secondary payers come into play when you have Medicare and some other type of medical or hospital insurance such as an employer group insurance plan, Veterans Affairs benefits, or workers’ compensation.

When Is Medicare a Primary Payer or a Secondary Payer?

Medicare is usually the secondary payer when you have other coverage. But Medicare is the primary payer if you do not have other coverage and is also the primary payer in certain circumstances if several conditions are met.

What to Do If Your Primary Payer Does Not Pay

If the primary payer fails to pay a medical claim, you may be able to request Medicare to make a conditional payment to cover the cost. Medicare will only make a conditional payment if there is “evidence that the primary plan does not pay promptly,” according to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

Submitting MSP Claims via FISS DDE or 5010

All MSP claims submitted via FISS DDE or 5010 must report claim adjustment segment (CAS) information. In FISS DDE, the CAS information is entered on the "MSP Payment Information" screen (MAP1719), which is accessed from Claim Page 03 by pressing F11. This is in addition to the normal MSP coding information.

Correcting MSP Claims and Adjustments

Return to Provider (RTP): MSP claims may be corrected out of the RTP file (status/location T B9997). However, providers must ensure that claim adjustment segment (CAS) information is reported on the "MSP Payment Information" screen (MAP1719), accessed from Claim Page 03 by pressing F11.

When Is Medicare A Primary Payer?

Knowing the difference between Medicare being a primary or secondary payer matters when you are covered by at least one other insurance plan other than Medicare. So if Medicare is the only insurer you have, they’ll be the primary payer on all of your claims, and then you will have to pay the remainder of the bill.

When Is Medicare A Secondary Payer?

In situations where Medicare is a secondary payer, it will still cover all the same things as a primary payer situation—they’ll just be second-in-line for coverage after the primary payer takes care of as much as they can.

When a provider receives a reduced no fault payment because of failure to file a proper claim, what is

When a provider receives a reduced no-fault payment because of failure to file a proper claim, (see Chapter 1, §20 for definition), the Medicare secondary payment may not exceed the amount that would have been payable if the no-fault insurer had paid on the basis of a proper claim.

How often do you need to collect MSP information?

Following the initial collection, the MSP information should be verified once every 90 days. If the MSP information collected by the hospital, from the beneficiary or his/her representative and used for billing, is no older than 90 calendar days from the date the service was rendered, then that information may be used to bill Medicare for recurring outpatient services furnished by hospitals. This policy, however, will not be a valid defense to Medicare’s right to recover when a mistaken payment situation is later found to exist.

Is GHP primary to Medicare?

Do you have employer group health plan (GHP) coverage through yourself, a spouse, or family member if dually entitled based on Disability and ESRD? If yes, the employer GHP may be primary to Medicare. Continue below.

Can a beneficiary recall his/her retirement date?

During the intake process, when a beneficiary cannot recall his/her precise retirement date as it relates to coverage under a group health plan as a policyholder or cannot recall the same information as it relates to his/her spouse, as applicable, hospitals must follow the policy below.

Does Medicare require independent labs?

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) will not require independent reference laboratories to collect MSP information in order to bill Medicare for reference laboratory services as described in subsection (b) above. Therefore, pursuant to section 943 of The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement & Modernization Act of 2003, CMS will not require hospitals to collect MSP information in order to bill Medicare for reference laboratory services as described in subsection (b) above. This policy, however, will not be a valid defense to Medicare’s right to recover when a mistaken payment situation is later found to exist.

Can you send a claim to Medicare with multiple primary payers?

Claims with multiple primary payers cannot be sent electronically to Medicare.

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