Medicare Blog

how to select a medicare part d drug plan

by Steve Schowalter Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Full Answer

What is the best Medicare Part D plan?

The best medicare Part D plan for diabetes, cancer or other ongoing illnesses will have coverage during the gap as well as either a low or no deductible. If you have diabetes, look for a plan that is participating in the new Insulin Savings program that launched in 2021.

What drugs are covered on Medicare Part D?

  • Tier 1: Preferred generic drugs
  • Tier 2: Generic drugs
  • Tier 3: Preferred brand drugs and select insulin drugs
  • Tier 4: Non-preferred drugs
  • Tier 5: Specialty drugs

How do I choose a Medicare Part D plan?

When you’re reading over the plan details, pay special attention to the following:

  • Star ratings: Ratings are given out of 5 stars for each plan. ...
  • Prior authorization: Some Part D plans may require you to receive preapproval or step therapy before they’ll cover certain medications.
  • Pharmacies: The plan may have a preferred network for pharmacies, including mail-order options. ...

How to choose the best Medicare drug plan?

How to Choose With 5 Tips

  1. Consider the Timing. Timing plays a key role in signing up for a Medicare plan. ...
  2. Do Your Research. There are two main types of Medicare plans: Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage. ...
  3. Review Drug Coverage. Many Medicare eligibles overpay for their Medicare plan by hundreds of dollars. ...
  4. Choose the Right Plan. ...
  5. Enroll. ...

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How do I find the best Medicare Part D plan?

Use Medicare.gov to find plans. Because plans can change each year and because new plans become available each year, it makes sense to shop for the best Part D coverage for you during each annual Medicare open enrollment period (Oct. 15 to Dec. 7).

What is the most popular Medicare Part D plan?

Best-rated Medicare Part D providersRankMedicare Part D providerMedicare star rating for Part D plans1Kaiser Permanente4.92UnitedHealthcare (AARP)3.93BlueCross BlueShield (Anthem)3.94Humana3.83 more rows•Mar 16, 2022

Are there any ways to avoid the Medicare Part D donut hole?

If you find yourself paying a lot for medicines, each year, check out whether you may be eligible for several prescription savings programs. People with 'Extra Help' see significant savings on their drug plans and medications at the pharmacy, and don't fall into the donut hole.

What is the difference between basic and enhanced Part D plans?

More Enhanced PDPs Have $0 Deductibles When a basic plan offers a $0 deductible they make up these costs by charging more in cost-sharing (copays and coinsurance (% charged), but an enhanced plan that offers a $0 deductible generally has a higher premium and therefore does not need to make up costs from drug purchases.

Is GoodRx better than Medicare Part D?

GoodRx can also help you save on over-the-counter medications and vaccines. GoodRx prices are lower than your Medicare copay. In some cases — but not all — GoodRx may offer a cheaper price than what you'd pay under Medicare. You won't reach your annual deductible.

What is the difference between SilverScript choice and SilverScript plus?

With SilverScript, you have access to more than 65,000 pharmacies, as well as many preferred pharmacies. The SilverScript Plus plan has no deductible and more coverage during the Part D donut hole, while the SilverScript Choice and SilverScript SmartRx plans offer lower monthly premiums.

Is the donut hole going away in 2021?

The Part D coverage gap (or "donut hole") officially closed in 2020, but that doesn't mean people won't pay anything once they pass the Initial Coverage Period spending threshold. See what your clients, the drug plans, and government will pay in each spending phase of Part D.

What is the maximum out-of-pocket for Medicare Part D?

Discussion. Our analysis shows that close to 1 million more Medicare Part D enrollees would have had their out-of-pocket costs capped in 2019 under a $2,000 out-of-pocket drug spending limit (as under H.R. 3) than a $3,100 limit (as under the GOP bill and the 2019 Senate Finance Committee bill).

What are the 4 phases of Part D coverage?

Throughout the year, your prescription drug plan costs may change depending on the coverage stage you are in. If you have a Part D plan, you move through the CMS coverage stages in this order: deductible (if applicable), initial coverage, coverage gap, and catastrophic coverage.

What drugs are not covered by Medicare Part D?

Medicare does not cover:Drugs used to treat anorexia, weight loss, or weight gain. ... Fertility drugs.Drugs used for cosmetic purposes or hair growth. ... Drugs that are only for the relief of cold or cough symptoms.Drugs used to treat erectile dysfunction.More items...

What is the Best Medicare Plan D for 2022?

The 5 Best Medicare Part D Providers for 2022Best in Ease of Use: Humana.Best in Broad Information: Blue Cross Blue Shield.Best for Simplicity: Aetna.Best in Number of Medications Covered: Cigna.Best in Education: AARP.

What is the deductible for Medicare Part D in 2022?

$480The initial deductible will increase by $35 to $480 in 2022. After you meet the deductible, you pay 25% of covered costs up to the initial coverage limit. Some plans may offer a $0 deductible for lower cost (Tier 1 and Tier 2) drugs.

How to get prescription drug coverage

Find out how to get Medicare drug coverage. Learn about Medicare drug plans (Part D), Medicare Advantage Plans, more. Get the right Medicare drug plan for you.

What Medicare Part D drug plans cover

Overview of what Medicare drug plans cover. Learn about formularies, tiers of coverage, name brand and generic drug coverage. Official Medicare site.

How Part D works with other insurance

Learn about how Medicare Part D (drug coverage) works with other coverage, like employer or union health coverage.

How many people are in Part D in 2021?

But now he and his wife are among the roughly 48 million Americans enrolled in a Part D plan who must decide by Dec. 7, 2021, whether to reenroll in the same plan for next year or shop for a new one.

How much is insulin for Part D 2022?

This is particularly true if you take insulin for diabetes, which can be costly. In 2022, many more Part D plans will offer certain insulin for a $35 copay, even before the deductible is reached, says Stacie Dusetzina, PhD, associate professor of health policy and a drug cost expert at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tenn. But it will take some work to identify them.

Where does Damian Birkel fill his prescriptions?

When Damian Birkel, 66, fills his prescriptions each month at his local pharmacy in Winston-Salem, N.C., he has the pharmacist run more than a dozen of his meds through his Medicare drug coverage plan, called Part D, and pays cash for three more. For those, he uses GoodRx, a company that provides discount coupons.

Does Birkel's plan cover Part D?

The owner of a small consulting firm, Birkel says using the discount coupons is the only way he can afford meds not covered by his plan. In fact, the $500 he saves with the coupons is enough to cover his 2021 Part D monthly premiums. So far, he says he’s fairly satisfied with the arrangement.

What does Medicare Part D cover?

All plans must cover a wide range of prescription drugs that people with Medicare take, including most drugs in certain protected classes,” like drugs to treat cancer or HIV/AIDS. A plan’s list of covered drugs is called a “formulary,” and each plan has its own formulary.

What is a drug plan's list of covered drugs called?

A plan’s list of covered drugs is called a “formulary,” and each plan has its own formulary. Many plans place drugs into different levels, called “tiers,” on their formularies. Drugs in each tier have a different cost. For example, a drug in a lower tier will generally cost you less than a drug in a higher tier.

What happens if you don't use a drug on Medicare?

If you use a drug that isn’t on your plan’s drug list, you’ll have to pay full price instead of a copayment or coinsurance, unless you qualify for a formulary exception. All Medicare drug plans have negotiated to get lower prices for the drugs on their drug lists, so using those drugs will generally save you money.

How many prescription drugs are covered by Medicare?

Plans include both brand-name prescription drugs and generic drug coverage. The formulary includes at least 2 drugs in the most commonly prescribed categories and classes. This helps make sure that people with different medical conditions can get the prescription drugs they need. All Medicare drug plans generally must cover at least 2 drugs per ...

Why does Medicare change its drug list?

Your plan may change its drug list during the year because drug therapies change, new drugs are released, or new medical information becomes available.

How many drugs does Medicare cover?

All Medicare drug plans generally must cover at least 2 drugs per drug category, but plans can choose which drugs covered by Part D they will offer. The formulary might not include your specific drug. However, in most cases, a similar drug should be available.

What are the tiers of Medicare?

Here's an example of a Medicare drug plan's tiers (your plan’s tiers may be different): Tier 1—lowest. copayment. An amount you may be required to pay as your share of the cost for a medical service or supply, like a doctor's visit, hospital outpatient visit, or prescription drug.

Key Takeaways

If you're shopping around for Medicare Part D drug plan, you should consider several things other than costs.

Expert Help to Understand Medicare Plan Options

Did you know that Medicare isn’t free, which means you need to consider plan coverage and prices before you enroll? Or that if you don’t enroll on time during your initial enrollment period, you could face a penalty? Navigating your Medicare selection needs and priorities may feel overwhelming.

What are the two types of Part D plans?

Part D prescription drug plans vary considerably from one plan to another, but they fall into two basic categories: Basic and Enhanced. As implied by the names, Enhanced plans will provide more benefits, but also tend to have higher monthly premiums.

How to contact Part D insurance?

Call 1-844-309-3504 now to discuss your Part D coverage options with a licensed advisor. In addition, premiums can change from one year to the next, making a plan a better or worse value when compared with the other available options for the coming year.

How many Medicare Advantage plans are there?

According to a Kaiser Family Foundation analysis, the average Medicare beneficiary has access to 24 Medicare Advantage plans in 2019, and 20 of those plans include prescription drug coverage. If you want to use a Part D prescription drug plan to supplement Original Medicare, you can sign up for one when you become eligible for Medicare.

What is the maximum out of pocket limit for Medicare Advantage?

Other points to keep in mind: Medicare Advantage plans have maximum out-of-pocket limits that can’t exceed $6,700 in 2019, and that limit will continue to apply in 2020. But prescription costs don’t count towards the out-of-pocket cap, since it only applies to services that are covered under Medicare Parts A and B.

When does Medicare take effect?

If you join a PDP or Medicare Advantage plan between October 15 and December 7, your prescription drug coverage takes effect January 1.

Does Medicare cover outpatient drugs?

A: You have two general options for Medicare prescription drug coverage, and in both cases, they’re provided by private health insurance carriers, since most outpatient drugs are not covered under Medicare A or B.

Does Medicare offer drug assistance?

Prescription drug assistance for enrollees with low incomes. The federal government offers Extra Help to Medicare Part D enrollees with limited resources. And some states have State Pharmaceutical Assistance Programs (SPAPs) that provide prescription drug assistance to Medicare enrollees.

How to get help with drug insurance?

Even people with modest drug needs can find comparing the various options challenging. You can get help with the process through your local State Health Insurance Assistance Program, so find the SHIP nearest you. Or, as Greeno suggests, check with your local senior center for help. Often staff can assist in open enrollment questions or will know a good resource.

Can Plan D change?

It's important to remember that the drugs covered and the costs you pay under Plan D can change year to year.

Can you take generics with a high deductible?

If you take only generics with very low copays that don’t count toward your deductible, you may decide a low-premium, high-deductible plan is the most affordable option. Someone with expensive out-of-pocket prescription drug needs, however, may well opt for the lower deductible, slightly higher premium plan. 3.

Does Medicare Advantage include a prescription drug?

The majority of Medicare Advantage plans, also administered by private insurance companies, include Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage. People who sign up for Medicare Advantage plans that do not provide Part D coverage may also purchase a stand-alone Part D plan.

Does Medicare Advantage have step therapy?

In 2019, Medicare Advantage plans were allowed to implement “step therapy.” With this strategy, patients must try cheaper medicines first before they are allowed to move to costlier drugs.

Can you search for pharmacies by name?

You can include mail order as one of your options. The tool allows you to search pharmacies by name, but it will also automatically provide a list of nearby in-network pharmacies. An interactive map allows you to check pharmacies farther from you that may offer lower prices. Drug copays can vary significantly from pharmacy to pharmacy, so you’ll want to take advantage of this tool, Greeno says.

Does prescription drug coverage come with caps?

In addition to tiered pricing, prescription drug coverage may come with other restrictions. Coverage caps. Some plans have coverage caps, or limits on how many pills of a certain medicine they’ll pay for each month and other volume restrictions. In most cases, this works fine.

What is Medicare Part D pricing?

Medicare Part D plans with a drug pricing tool let you search for drugs and prices online before filling prescriptions at the pharmacy. Pricing is based on your specific plan benefits and includes costs for home delivery, if offered, and pharmacy pickup. Some tools will also show you other drug options that may cost less as well as additional information that may be helpful before purchasing.

Which tier of a drug plan is higher?

Plan formularies may have higher tiers, too. Brand-name drugs typically cost more than generics and may be placed in tier 3, tier 4, tier 5 or higher. Drugs in higher tiers generally require higher copays, but it’s still a good idea to compare copays across plans to find the best option. 2.

What is Medicare Made Clear?

Medicare Made Clear is brought to you by UnitedHealthcare to help make understanding Medicare easier. Click here to take advantage of more helpful tools and resources from Medicare Made Clear including downloadable worksheets and guides.

What is home delivery pharmacy?

Medication home delivery (sometimes called mail order pharmacy) is a plan benefit that may end those trips, or at least cut down on them. This service ships your drug refills right to your door, and you can usually get a 90-day supply at a time. You could even pay less than you would pay at a retail pharmacy. 3.

Does Medicare Part D have a copay?

Some Medicare Part D plans offer $0 copays for certain drugs on their formularies (drug list). These drugs are usually in the lower tiers of a tiered formulary. For example, you may pay nothing out of pocket when filling prescriptions for generic drugs that are commonly in tier 1 or tier 2 of a tiered formulary.

Does Medicare Part D have automatic refills?

Medicare Part D plans with automatic refill programs let you sign up to have refills sent to you on an ongoing basis. This could be a great option for medications you take regularly. You won’t have to worry about ordering a refill, and you may never run out of your medication again!

Can Medicare Part D help you forget to refill?

No matter how well you manage your prescriptions, it’s easy to lose track of time and forget to refill a drug you take regularly. Some Medicare Part D plans offer refill reminders that could help you avoid this.

What is Medicare drug plan?

These plans add drug coverage to Original Medicare, some Medicare Cost Plans, some Private Fee‑for‑Service plans, and Medical Savings Account plans. You must have

What do you give when you join a Medicare plan?

When you join a Medicare drug plan, you'll give your Medicare Number and the date your Part A and/or Part B coverage started. This information is on your Medicare card.

What are the different types of Medicare plans?

You can only join a separate Medicare drug plan without losing your current health coverage when you’re in a: 1 Private Fee-for-Service Plan 2 Medical Savings Account Plan 3 Cost Plan 4 Certain employer-sponsored Medicare health plans

How to compare Medicare Advantage plans?

Visit Medicare.gov/plan-compare to get specific Medicare drug plan and Medicare Advantage Plan costs, and call the plans you’re interested in to get more details. For help comparing plan costs, contact your State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP).

What happens if you don't get prescription drug coverage?

If you decide not to get it when you’re first eligible, and you don’t have other creditable prescription drug coverage (like drug coverage from an employer or union) or get Extra Help, you’ll likely pay a late enrollment penalty if you join a plan later.

What is a PACE plan?

Programs of All-inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE) organizations are special types of Medicare health plans. PACE plans can be offered by public or private companies and provide Part D and other benefits in addition to Part A and Part B benefits. with drug coverage.

What to do if you have questions about your current health insurance?

Talk to your current plan if you have questions about what will happen to your current health coverage.

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