When you are working and carry insurance from your current employer, you may not need Medicare Part B. The Medicare Part B exemption requires your employee group must be larger than 20 employees if you are over 65 (larger than 100 employees if you have Medicare due to a disability).
Full Answer
Can I Opt Out of Medicare Part B?
You can technically opt out of Part B if you don’t want to pay the premiums. Just know that without Part B, you’ll forego extensive medical coverage. It’s usually not a good idea to opt out of Part B unless you have other health insurance—like from an employer.
Should I sign up for Medicare Part B when I have insurance?
Many people ask if they should sign up for Medicare Part B when they have other insurance or private insurance. At a large employer with 20 or more employees, your employer plan is primary. Medicare is secondary, so you can delay Part B until you retired if you want to.
Does OPM contribute to my Medicare Advantage plan premium?
(OPM does not contribute to your Medicare Advantage plan premium.) For information on suspending your FEHB enrollment, contact your retirement office.
Can I receive disability benefits from OPM and OWCP at the same time?
Can I receive disability benefits from OPM and the Department of Labor's Office of Workers' Compensation Programs (OWCP) at the same time? In general, you should decide which benefit is most advantageous for you, and elect to receive that one. If you decide you want to receive OWCP benefits, then payments from OPM will be suspended.
Do most federal retirees take Medicare Part B?
About 70% of federal retirees enroll in Part B, which means paying two premiums and in essence two duplicative insurance programs. A portion of the retirees that join Part B might do so as a hedge against the elimination of FEHB retiree benefits.
Do federal retirees need Medicare Part B FEHB?
Unlike most people with retiree coverage, who must enroll in Medicare Part A and Part B when they're first eligible, enrollment in Medicare is not mandatory if you have federal retiree coverage through the Federal Employee Health Benefits Program (FEHB).
Do I need both FEHB and Medicare?
Answer #1 —You don't need both. However, to quote OPM “generally, plans under the FEHB program help pay for the same kinds of expenses as Medicare.” In many cases FEHB proves to be more comprehensive, often including emergency care outside the U.S., as well as dental and vision, which Medicare does not cover.
Do federal employees pay for Medicare Part A?
Most Federal employees and annuitants are entitled to Medicare Part A at age 65 without cost. When you don't have to pay premiums for Medicare Part A, it makes good sense to obtain coverage. It can reduce your out-of-pocket expenses as well as costs to FEHB, which can help keep FEHB premiums down.
What does Medicare Part B cover that FEHB does not?
Medicare may cover some services and supplies that some FEHB plans may not cover, including but not limited to: • Some orthopedic and prosthetic devices, and durable medical equipment; • home health care; • limited chiropractic supplies.
Do federal retirees have to go on Medicare?
Most Federal employees do not need to enroll in the Medicare drug program, since all Federal Employees Health Benefits Program plans will have prescription drug benefits that are at least equal to the standard Medicare prescription drug coverage.
Is Medicare Advantage better than FEHB?
Most MA plans are comparable to FEHB plans in hospital and medical benefits, but the prescription drug benefits will not be as good as in the FEHB program because the plans have a “coverage gap” where you are responsible for all or most drug costs until you reach a catastrophic limit.
Is Medicare cheaper than FEHB?
Although FEHB coverage can be more generous overall than Medicare Advantage or Original Medicare, having additional coverage may not be helpful if you can't afford its premiums. If you qualify for the Medicare Savings Program (MSP) or Medicaid, you may find your healthcare costs are lower overall if you don't use FEHB.
Can federal employees have both FEHB and Medicare?
The answer: yes! FEHB coverage is comparable to Medicare coverage. Therefore, beneficiaries in the federal program may delay joining a Part D plan; likewise, they're exempt from any Part D late enrollment penalties.
Do federal employees have to take Medicare Part B?
You don't have to take Part B coverage if you don't want it, and your FEHB plan can't require you to take it. There are some advantages to enrolling in Part B: You must be enrolled in Parts A and B to join a Medicare Advantage plan.
How does Medicare Part B reimbursement work?
The Medicare Part B Reimbursement program reimburses the cost of eligible retirees' Medicare Part B premiums using funds from the retiree's Sick Leave Bank. The Medicare Part B reimbursement payments are not taxable to the retiree.
Is Medicare Part A free at age 65?
You are eligible for premium-free Part A if you are age 65 or older and you or your spouse worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years. You can get Part A at age 65 without having to pay premiums if: You are receiving retirement benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board.
Should I enroll in Medicare?
The decision to enroll in Medicare is yours. We encourage you to apply for Medicare benefits 3 months before you turn age 65. It's easy. Just call the Social Security Administration toll-fee number 1-800-772-1213 to set up an appointment to apply. If you do not apply for one or more Parts of Medicare, you can still be covered under the FEHB Program.
What happens when a FEHB plan is the primary payer?
When the FEHB plan is the primary payer, the FEHB plan will process the claim first. If you enroll in Medicare Part D and we are the secondary payer, we will review claims for your prescription drug costs that are not covered by Medicare Part D and consider them for payment under the FEHB plan.
What is Medicare Advantage?
Medicare Advantage is the term used to describe the various health plan choices available to Medicare beneficiaries. If you are eligible for Medicare, you may choose to enroll in and get your Medicare benefits from a Medicare managed care plan. These are health care choices (like HMOs) in some areas of the country.
How to contact SSA about FEHB?
For more information about this extra help, visit SSA online at www.ssa.gov (external link), or call them at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778) . The FEHB health plan brochures explain how they coordinate benefits with Medicare, depending on the type of Medicare managed care plan you have.
What is the original Medicare plan?
It is the way everyone used to get Medicare benefits and is the way most people get their Medicare Part A and Part B benefits now. You may go to any doctor, specialist, or hospital that accepts Medicare. The Original Medicare Plan pays its share and you pay your share.
How to contact Medicare for managed care?
To learn more about enrolling in a Medicare managed care plan, contact Medicare at 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) or at www.medicare.gov (external link). You can enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan to get your Medicare benefits.
How many parts does Medicare have?
Medicare has four parts: Part A (Hospital Insurance). Most people do not have to pay for Part A. If you or your spouse worked for at least 10 years in Medicare-covered employment, you should be able to qualify for premium-free Part A insurance.
How long after you stop working can you sign up for Part B?
If you didn't take Part B at age 65 because you were covered under FEHB as an active employee (or you were covered under your spouse's group health insurance plan and he/she was an active employee), you may sign up for Part B (generally without an increased premium) within 8 months from the time you or your spouse stop working or are no longer covered by the group plan. You also can sign up at any time while you are covered by the group plan.
How long does it take for Part B to go up?
If you wait 12 months or more, after first becoming eligible, your Part B premium will go up 10 percent for each 12 months that you could have had Part B but didn't take it. You will pay the extra 10 percent for as long as you have Part B.
When does Medicare Part B start?
If you do not enroll in Medicare Part B during your initial enrollment period, you must wait for the general enrollment period (January 1- March 31 of each year) to enroll, and Part B coverage will begin the following July 1 of that year. If you wait 12 months or more, after first becoming eligible, your Part B premium will go up 10 percent ...
Does FEHB waive coinsurance?
You have the advantage of coordination of benefits (described later) between Medicare and your FEHB plan, reducing your out-of-pocket costs. Your FEHB plan may waive its copayments, coinsurance, and deductibles for Part B services.
Do I have to take Medicare Part B?
Medicare Part B Coverage. Do I Have to Take Part B Coverage? You don't have to take Part B coverage if you don't want it, and your FEHB plan can't require you to take it . There are some advantages to enrolling in Part B: You must be enrolled in Parts A and B to join a Medicare Advantage plan.
Is orthopedic covered by Part B?
Some services covered under Part B might not be covered or only partially covered by your plan, such as orthopedic and prosthetic devices, durable medical equipment, home health care, and medical supplies (check your plan brochure for details).
What is a FEHB brochure?
Your FEHB plan brochure provides specific information on how its benefits are coordinated with Medicare. Some HMOs participating in the FEHB are structured to provide more comprehensive coverage if you enroll in both their HMO and their Medicare Advantage plan.
How long after a Medicare plan is suspended can you reenroll?
In this case, you may reenroll from 31 days before to 60 days after you lose the Medicare Advantage plan coverage, and your reenrollment in FEHB will be effective the day after the Medicare Advantage plan coverage ends (or ended).
What are the other Medicare plans?
Other Medicare plans include Medicare Cost Plans, demonstration/pilot programs, and PACE (Programs of All-inclusive Care for the Elderly).
How to contact Medicare for health insurance?
Other useful publications, such as the Guide to Health Insurance for People with Medicare, are also available at the Medicare number (1-800-633-4227) or from your State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP) counseling office.
What is Medicare fee for service?
Medicare Private Fee-for-Service Plans – In these plans, you may go to any Medicare-approved primary care doctor, specialist, or hospital that will accept the terms of the private plan's payment.
What is a special needs plan?
Medicare Special Needs Plans – These plans generally limit enrollment to people in certain long-term care facilities (like nursing homes); people eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid; or those with certain chronic or disabling conditions.
How old do you have to be to get Medicare?
You are eligible for Medicare if you are age 65 or over. Also, certain disabled persons and persons with permanent kidney failure (or End Stage Renal Disease) are eligible. You are entitled to Part A without having to pay premiums if you or your spouse worked for at least 10 years in Medicare-covered employment. (You automatically qualify if you were a Federal employee on January 1, 1983.) If you donï't automatically qualify for Part A, and you are age 65 or older, you may be able to buy it; contact the Social Security Administration. You must pay premiums for Part B coverage, which are withheld from your monthly Social Security payment or your annuity. You must be enrolled in both Medicare Parts A and B before you can enroll in Part C. You must be enrolled in either Part A or Part B before you can enroll in Part D. The cost of any additional premium will vary depending on the Part C or Part D plan that you select.
When does DC Health Link transition?
If your annuity effective date is not the first of a month, your DC Health Link coverage will continue to the end of the month and the OPM-contracted FEHB plan of your choice will begin the first of the next month. You will continue receiving a government contribution in retirement. For more information, please contact your agency’s benefits officer.
Does FEHB count towards retirement?
If your spouse is a federal employee enrolled in the FEHB Program with a Self and Family enrollment, the time you spend employed and covered as his or her eligible family member counts towards your requirement to carry FEHB into retirement.
Can a reemployed annuitant terminate Medicare?
It is important to note that a reemployed annuitant can terminate Medicare Part B enrollment if the reemployed annuitant is in a position that conveys FEHB (including DC Health Link) eligibility. The reemployed annuitant should contact his/her local Social Security Office to inform them that he/she now has health insurance as an active employee. The reemployed annuitant is entitled to a Special Enrollment Period (SEP) to reenroll in Medicare Part B once he/she retires again.
Does FEHB pay reemployed annuitants?
As stated in the Primary Payor Chart in Section 9, Coordinating Benefits with Medicare and Other Coverage, of the FEHB plan brochures, the rule regarding reemployed annuitants is that FEHB pays first if the reemployed annuitant is employed in a position that conveys FEHB eligibility (including DC Health Link).
Who pays first for FEHB?
The FEHB rule regarding reemployed annuitants and whether an OPM-contracted FEHB plan or Medicare pays first is that if the reemployed annuitant is employed in a position that conveys FEHB eligibility (including DC Health Link), the FEHB plan will be first payor.
Is DC Health Link an OPM?
Though Members of Congress and designated staff are now enrolled in DC Health Link plans, and not OPM-contracted FEHB plans, per OP M regulations, these DC Health Link plans are considered to be included under the “FEHB umbrella.” The same FEHB rules for who is first payor in situations involving an OPM-contracted FEHB plan will apply for DC Health Link plans and the DC Health Link plan will pay first, before Medicare.
Can a spouse be eligible for an OPM?
As long as your spouse is otherwise eligible for a survivor annuity, he or she will be eligible to enroll in an OPM-contracted FEHB plan. Please contact your agency’s benefits officer for more information.
What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare Part B?
If you elected to not enroll in Medicare Part B and found out 5 years down the road that FEHB no longer covered something, you may be in a precarious situation. In this circumstance, if you went back to enroll in Medicare Part B, you would pay a 50% penalty for the rest of your life. Not a one-time penalty — a permanent penalty.
How much is the penalty for not enrolling in Medicare?
Choosing not to enroll in Medicare Part B when you are first eligible will result in penalties when you apply during an open enrollment period, later. For every 12 months that you were eligible to enroll in Medicare Part B but chose not to, there is a 10% penalty. Year 1 Penalty: 10%. Year 2 Penalty: 20%. Year 3 Penalty:
What happens to health insurance when you retire?
When you retire, your health insurance premiums will be adjusted accordingly; it can be a dramatic change for postal workers.
How long do you have to retire to get Medicare?
If you are actively employed when you turn age 65, you have 8 months from the date you retire to enroll in Medicare Part A and/or Part B. As a Federal Employee covered under FEHB, it is important to understand that while your health insurance coverage is fantastic, it is not all-encompassing.
How long do you have to sign up for Medicare at age 65?
Enrolling in Medicare Part A and/or Part B. When you turn age 65, you have a 7-month window to sign up for Medicare Part A and/or Medicare Part B.
Who created FERS?
Get the most out of your federal retirement benefits by taking advantage of the FERS resources created by Micah Shilanski, CFP®, and the team of independent financial advisors at Shilanski & Associates, Inc. Join the thousands of federal employees who trust us to guide them in their retirement planning journey because of our unique perspective of how your FERS benefits contribute to your comprehensive financial plan.
How much does Medicare cost on disability?
If you qualify for SSDI, you'll typically qualify for premium-free Medicare Part A based on your work record. Part B requires a monthly premium ($144.60 in 2020), automatically deducted from your Social Security check. You can technically opt out of Part B if you don’t want to pay the premiums. Just know that without Part B, you’ll forego extensive medical coverage. It’s usually not a good idea to opt out of Part B unless you have other health insurance—like from an employer.
How long does it take to get Medicare if denied SSDI?
The result: your wait for Medicare will be shorter than two years.
How long do you have to collect SSDI to get Medicare?
Once you have collected SSDI payments for two years , you will become eligible for Medicare. You won’t even have to sign up—Medicare will automatically enroll you in Part A and Part B and mail your Medicare card to you shortly before your coverage begins.
What is ESRD in Medicare?
ESRD, also known as permanent kidney failure, is a disease in which the kidneys no longer work. Typically, people with ESRD need regular dialysis or a kidney transplant (or both) to survive. Because of this immediate need, Medicare waives the waiting period. 2
What to do if your income is too high for medicaid?
If your income is too high to qualify for Medicaid, try a Medicare Savings Program (MSP), which generally has higher limits for income. As a bonus, if you qualify for an MSP, you automatically qualify for Extra Help, which subsidizes your Part D costs. Contact your state’s Medicaid office for more information.
What conditions are considered to be eligible for Medicare?
Even though most people on Social Security Disability Insurance must wait for Medicare coverage to begin, two conditions might ensure immediate eligibility: end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and Lou Gehrig’s disease (ALS).
How long does a disability last?
The government has a strict definition of disability. For instance, the disability must be expected to last at least one year. Your work history will also be considered—usually, you must have worked for about 10 years but possibly less depending on your age.
Do I Need Medicare Part B if I Have Other Insurance?
Many people ask if they should sign up for Medicare Part B when they have other insurance or private insurance. At a large employer with 20 or more employees, your employer plan is primary. Medicare is secondary, so you can delay Part B until you retired if you want to.
How much does Medicare pay for outpatients?
Your healthcare providers will bill Medicare, and Part B will then pay 80% of your outpatient expenses after your small deductible. Medicare then sends the remainder of that bill to your Medigap plan to pay the other 20%. The same goes for Medicare Advantage plans.
How much is Part B insurance?
Most people delay Part B in this scenario. Your employer plan likely already provides good outpatient coverage. Part B costs at least $148.50/month for new enrollees in 2020.
What happens if you opt out of Part B?
Be aware that if you opt out of Part B and then later decide to join, you will pay a Part B late penalty. You’ll also need to wait until the next General Enrollment Period to enroll, which means there could be a delay before your coverage becomes active. In my opinion, most Veterans should sign up for Part B.
What to do if Social Security says no?
If he or she tells you no, be sure you get a full explanation on why you are able to delay your. Get a second opinion if you are unsure, and never rely on Social Security to give you the right answer. We’ve seen too many people get wrong answers from inexperience government employees.
Do you need Part B before you can enroll in Medigap?
Conclusion. To recap the important points in this article, most people need Part B at some point. When you enroll will depend on what other coverage you currently have when you turn 65. Also, Part B is not a supplement. You need Part B before you can enroll in Medigap or a Medicare Advantage plan.
Can you use FEHB instead of Medicare?
Some people have 2 different coverages that they can choose independent of one another. Federal employees who can opt to use their FEHB instead of Medicare are one group . The most common situation though is with Veterans.