Applying for Medicare as you approach age 65 Applying for Medicare is as easy as calling your local Social Security office or visiting ssa.gov/benefits/medicare to enroll online. The initial enrollment period is the seven-month window of time surrounding your 65th birthday.
Full Answer
How to enroll in Medicare if you are turning 65?
- You have no other health insurance
- You have health insurance that you bought yourself (not provided by an employer)
- You have retiree benefits from a former employer (your own or your spouse’s)
- You have COBRA coverage that extends the insurance you or your spouse received from an employer while working
Will I be automatically enrolled in Medicare at 65?
Unless you have already been receiving benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board at least four months before you turn 65, you will not be automatically enrolled in Medicare when you turn 65. You will need to sign up for Medicare yourself by applying with Social Security.
How to enrol and get started in Medicare?
- income tax form that shows health insurance premiums paid;
- W-2s reflecting pre-tax medical contributions;
- pay stubs that reflect health insurance premium deductions;
- health insurance cards with a policy effective date;
- explanations of benefits paid by the GHP or LGHP; or
- statements or receipts that reflect payment of health insurance premiums.
Can you keep Medicaid after turning 65?
While some of these individuals may meet criteria to remain in Medicaid upon turning 65, nearly all of them would be expected to transition their primary insurance from Medicaid to Medicare within the next decade, assuming all states eventually participate in the Medicaid expansion.
Does Medicare kick in automatically when you turn 65?
Yes. If you are receiving benefits, the Social Security Administration will automatically sign you up at age 65 for parts A and B of Medicare. (Medicare is operated by the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, but Social Security handles enrollment.)
How many months before I turn 65 should I apply for Medicare?
3 monthsGenerally, we advise people to file for Medicare benefits 3 months before age 65. Remember, Medicare benefits can begin no earlier than age 65. If you are already receiving Social Security, you will automatically be enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B without an additional application.
How do I apply for Medicare as one approaches 65 years old?
Ways to sign up:Call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213. TTY users can call 1-800-325-0778.Contact your local Social Security office.If you or your spouse worked for a railroad, call the Railroad Retirement Board at 1-877-772-5772.
How close to my 65th birthday should I apply for Medicare?
A: The best time to enroll is during the open enrollment window around your 65th birthday – preferably in the three months before the month you turn 65, so that you'll have Medicare coverage by the time you turn 65.
What documents do I need to apply for Medicare?
What documents do I need to enroll in Medicare?your Social Security number.your date and place of birth.your citizenship status.the name and Social Security number of your current spouse and any former spouses.the date and place of any marriages or divorces you've had.More items...
What do I need to do before I turn 65?
Turning 65 Soon? Here's a Quick Retirement ChecklistPrepare for Medicare. ... Consider Additional Health Insurance. ... Review Your Social Security Benefits Plan. ... Plan Ahead for Long-Term Care Costs. ... Review Your Retirement Accounts and Investments. ... Update Your Estate Planning Documents.
Do you have to apply for Medicare at 65?
Medicare will not force you to sign up at 65, and you'll get a special enrollment period to sign up later as long as you have a group health plan and work for an employer with 20 or more people.
How do I get Medicare Part B?
Contact Social Security to sign up for Part B:Fill out Form CMS-40B (Application for Enrollment in Medicare Part B). ... Call 1-800-772-1213. ... Contact your local Social Security office.If you or your spouse worked for a railroad, call the Railroad Retirement Board at 1-877-772-5772.
Is Medicare Part A free?
Most people don't pay a monthly premium for Part A (sometimes called "premium-free Part A"). If you buy Part A, you'll pay up to $499 each month in 2022. If you paid Medicare taxes for less than 30 quarters, the standard Part A premium is $499.
What is the window for applying for Medicare?
Generally, you're first eligible to sign up for Part A and Part B starting 3 months before you turn 65 and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65. (You may be eligible for Medicare earlier, if you get disability benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board.)
When should I start my application for Medicare?
In most cases, you should apply for Medicare as soon as you're eligible. The initial enrollment period starts three months before the month you turn 65, includes your birth month, and extends three months past the month you turn 65, giving you a seven-month window to apply.
Can I start Medicare in the middle of the year?
You can enroll in Medicare at anytime during this seven-month period, which includes the three months before, the month of, and the three months following your 65th birthday. The date when your Medicare coverage begins depends on when you sign up.
How to enroll in Medicare if you are a railroad retiree?
If you are eligible for Railroad Retirement benefits, enroll in Medicare by calling the Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) or contacting your local RRB field office. Keep proof of when you tried to enroll in Medicare, to protect yourself from incurring a Part B premium penalty if your application is lost.
When do you have to be 65 to get Medicare?
Most people become eligible for Medicare when they turn 65. Your Medicare enrollment steps will differ depending on whether or not you are collecting retirement benefits when you enter your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP).
Where does Social Security retirement come from?
If you get Social Security retirement benefits, your package and card will come from the Social Security Administration (SSA). If you get Railroad Retirement benefits, your package and card will come from the Railroad Retirement Board .
Do you have to be enrolled in Medicare if you are on Social Security?
If you are receiving Social Security retirement benefits or Railroad Retirement benefits, you should be automatically enrolled in both Medicare Part A and Part B.
How long do you have to pay Medicare if you are in prison?
Similarly, if you’re imprisoned after age 65 and already enrolled in Medicare, you’re expected to continue paying premiums to avoid penalties when you come out. Part D drug coverage has different rules. On your release, you’re entitled to a special enrollment period of up to three months (if you turned 65 in prison) or up to two months ...
How long does SEP last?
The SEP actually lasts throughout the time you have coverage from current employment and for up to eight months after it ends . If you enroll at any point during this time frame, your Medicare coverage will begin on the first day of the following month, and you will not be liable for late penalties — regardless of how old you are when you finally sign up.
What is Cobra coverage?
You have COBRA coverage that extends the insurance you or your spouse received from an employer while working
How long does it take to get Part D coverage?
On your return to live permanently in the United States, you’re entitled to a special enrollment period of up to three months (if you turned 65 abroad) or up to two months (if you turned 65 before leaving the U.S.) to sign up with a Part D drug plan without risking late penalties. Coverage begins on the first day of the month after you enroll.
When does Medicare start?
If you enroll during the first three months of your IEP, your Medicare coverage begins on the first day of the month you turn 65 (or the first day of the previous month if your birthday falls on the first day of a month). If you sign up during the fourth month, coverage begins on the first day of the following month.
When does IEP coverage begin?
If you sign up during the fourth month, coverage begins on the first day of the following month. But if you leave it until the fifth, sixth or seventh month, coverage will be delayed by two or three months. For example, if your birthday is in June and you sign up in September (the last month of your IEP), coverage will not begin until Dec. 1.
What happens if you miss the Medicare Part B deadline?
If you miss this deadline, you may have to pay higher premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers doctor bills, outpatient fees and other medical expenses. However, some people who are still working at 65 and have group health insurance through their employer (or a spouse's employer) may be able to delay enrollment without this penalty.
When is the enrollment window open for Medicare Part B?
For example, if you turn 65 on July 4, 2021, the enrollment window is open from April 1 to October 30. If you miss this deadline, you may have to pay higher premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers doctor bills, outpatient fees and other medical expenses. However, some people who are still working at 65 and have group health insurance ...
When does Medicare open for 2021?
For example, if you turn 65 on July 4, 2021, the enrollment window is open from April 1 to October 30. If you miss this deadline, you may have to pay higher premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers doctor bills, ...
Do I need to sign up for Medicare when I turn 65?
It depends on how you get your health insurance now and the number of employees that are in the company where you (or your spouse) work.
Do I need to get Medicare drug coverage (Part D)?
You can get Medicare drug coverage once you sign up for either Part A or Part B. You can join a Medicare drug plan or Medicare Advantage Plan with drug coverage anytime while you have job-based health insurance, and up to 2 months after you lose that insurance.
What happens if you don't sign up for Part A and Part B?
If you don’t sign up for Part A and Part B, your job-based insurance might not cover the costs for services you get.
What is a Medicare leave period?
A period of time when you can join or leave a Medicare-approved plan.
When do you need to sign up for Medicare?
If the employer has less than 20 employees: You might need to sign up for Medicare when you turn 65 so you don’t have gaps in your job-based health insurance. Check with the employer.
Do you have to tell Medicare if you have non-Medicare coverage?
Each year, your plan must tell you if your non-Medicare drug coverage is creditable coverage. Keep this information — you may need it when you’re ready to join a Medicare drug plan.
Does Medicare work if you are still working?
If you (or your spouse) are still working, Medicare works a little differently. Here are some things to know if you’re still working when you turn 65.
What is Medicare managed by?
How Medicare is managed. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) manages the national Medicare program. Governing the enrollment process is a joint effort between CMS and the Social Security Administration (SSA). When you apply for Medicare benefits, the SSA is the entity that processes your application.
What is Social Security Statement?
The “Your Social Security Statement,” which is a personalized report the SSA updates annually for U.S. workers, informs individuals if they have enough credits to qualify for Medicare when turning 65. These credits reflect income earned with the potential to accrue four credits per year.
How long does it take to get Medicare?
The initial enrollment period is the seven-month window of time surrounding your 65th birthday . The timeline starts three months prior to the month you become 65, includes the birthday month and terminates three months following the birthday month. For example, if your birthday falls in November, the initial enrollment period would be August through February.
What is Lou Gehrig's disease?
Are younger than 65 and have certain permanent disabilities. Have ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), which is commonly referred to as Lou Gehrig’s disease. If you do not fall into one of the above scenarios, an application is required.
It's a big milestone -- and one that could come with many changes
Maurie Backman is a personal finance writer who's passionate about educating others. Her goal is to make financial topics interesting (because they often aren't) and she believes that a healthy dose of sarcasm never hurt anyone. In her somewhat limited spare time, she enjoys playing in nature, watching hockey, and curling up with a good book.
1. You're eligible for Medicare
Medicare eligibility begins at age 65, and you can even sign up for coverage beginning three months before the month of your 65th birthday. It pays to enroll in Medicare on time, because if you don't, you could end up subject to costly penalties that make your Part B premiums more expensive.
2. But you don't have to sign up for Medicare
Just because you're turning 65 this year doesn't mean you're giving up your job. And if you plan to keep working, you may continue to have access to a group health insurance policy through your employer.
3. You can claim Social Security -- but you may not want to
The earliest age you can sign up for Social Security is 62, and so if you're turning 65 this year, claiming benefits is definitely an option. But that doesn't mean you should rush to file.
Do I need to get Medicare drug coverage (Part D)?
Prescription drug coverage that provides the same value to Medicare Part D. It could include drug coverage from a current or former employer or union, TRICARE, Indian Health Service, VA, or individual health insurance coverage.
What happens if you miss the 8 month special enrollment period?
If you miss this 8-month Special Enrollment Period, you’ll have to wait to sign up and go months without coverage. You might also pay a monthly penalty for as long as you have Part B. The penalty goes up the longer you wait to sign up.
When does the 8 month special enrollment period start?
Your 8-month Special Enrollment Period starts when you stop working, even if you choose COBRA or other coverage that’s not Medicare.
What is a Medicare leave period?
A period of time when you can join or leave a Medicare-approved plan.
How long can you join a health insurance plan?
You can join a plan anytime while you have job-based health insurance, and up to 2 months after you lose that insurance.
Do you have to tell Medicare if you have non-Medicare coverage?
Each year your plan must tell you if your non-Medicare drug coverage is creditable coverage. Keep this information — you may need it when you’re ready to join a Medicare drug plan. (Don’t send this information to Medicare.)
Does Cobra end with Medicare?
Your COBRA coverage will probably end when you sign up for Medicare. (If you get Medicare because you have End-Stage Renal Disease and your COBRA coverage continues, it will pay first.)
How long does it take to get Medicare?
Learn how to make sure they have health insurance once you’re enrolled. Medicare eligibility starts at age 65. Your initial window to enroll is the seven-month period that begins three months before the month of your 65th birthday and ends three months after it. Seniors are generally advised to sign up on time to avoid penalties ...
What happens if you don't sign up for Medicare?
Specifically, if you fail to sign up for Medicare on time, you’ll risk a 10 percent surcharge on your Medicare Part B premiums for each year-long period you go without coverage upon being eligible.
When do you get Medicare if you leave your job?
In that case, you’ll get an eight-month special enrollment period to sign up for Medicare if and when you leave your job or your employer stops offering coverage. It will start the month after you separate from your employer, or the month after your group health coverage ends – whichever happens sooner.
How long do you have to sign up for a Part B plan?
Sign up during those eight months, and you won’t have to worry about premium surcharges for being late. And the eight-month special enrollment period is also available if you’re delaying Part B enrollment because you’re covered under your spouse’s employer-sponsored plan, assuming their employer has at least 20 employees.
Does Medicare pay for Part A?
That said, it often pays to enroll in Medicare Part A on time even if you have health coverage already. It won’t cost you anything, and this way, Medicare can serve as your secondary insurance and potentially pick up the tab for anything your primary insurance (in this case, your work health plan) doesn’t cover.
Who is Maurie Backman?
Maurie Backman has been writing professionally for well over a decade, and her coverage area runs the gamut from healthcare to personal finance to career advice. Much of her writing these days revolves around retirement and its various components and challenges, including healthcare, Medicare, Social Security, and money management.
Do you have to double up on Medicare?
No need to double up on coverage. Many seniors are no longer employed at age 65, and thus rush to sign up for Medicare as soon as they’re able. But if you’re still working at 65, and you have coverage under a group health plan through an employer with 20 employees or more, then you don’t have to enroll in Medicare right now.