Medicare Blog

if i am a retired federal employee how do i pay my medicare part b

by Dr. Aliyah Lesch II Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Part B can include ambulance services and durable medical equipment as well as laboratory tests and x-rays. While most seniors get Medicare Part A “premium free”, most seniors pay a monthly premium for Medicare Part B. Generally, Part B premiums are taken out of your monthly Social Security check or a retirement check.

Full Answer

Do federal retirees have to enroll in Medicare Part A and B?

Most people who have retiree coverage must enroll in Medicare Part A and Part B when first eligible. If they don’t enroll, their retiree plan may pay only a small amount – or nothing at all – for their care. Medicare’s rules for you are different, however, if you’re a federal retiree.

Do I have to pay a premium for Medicare Part B?

Everyone is charged a premium for Medicare Part B coverage. The Social Security Administration can provide you with premium and benefit information. Review the information and decide if it makes sense for you to buy the Medicare Part B coverage.

What happens if you have Medicare Parts A and B?

When you have both Parts A and B in addition to FEHB, Medicare becomes primary. As secondary coverage, FEHB acts as a supplement plan. It covers deductibles, copays, and coinsurance for which Medicare beneficiaries are otherwise responsible.

Can a federal employee have Medicare and retirement health insurance?

Federal Employee Retirement Health Benefits and Medicare. Beneficiaries eligible for FEHB and Medicare could enjoy having both types of insurance. The Federal Employee Health Benefits Program (FEHB) is for government employees and retirees. The FEHB is through the U.S. Office of Personnel Management for those who qualify.

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Do federal employees pay for Medicare Part B?

Your FEHB Plan must pay benefits first when you are an active Federal employee or reemployed annuitant and either you or your covered spouse has Medicare. (There is an exception if your reemployment position is excluded from FEHB coverage or you are enrolled in Medicare Part B only.)

Do federal retirees have to take Medicare Part B?

Most people who have retiree coverage must enroll in Medicare Part A and Part B when first eligible. If they don't enroll, their retiree plan may pay only a small amount – or nothing at all – for their care. Medicare's rules for you are different, however, if you're a federal retiree.

Do retired federal employees pay for Medicare?

Most Federal employees and annuitants are entitled to Medicare Part A at age 65 without cost. When you don't have to pay premiums for Medicare Part A, it makes good sense to obtain coverage. It can reduce your out-of-pocket expenses as well as costs to FEHB, which can help keep FEHB premiums down.

Should federal annuitants enroll in Medicare Part B after age 65?

Your best choice is to stay in your preferred FEHB plan, and postpone joining Medicare Part B until you actually retire. There is no penalty for joining after age 65 if you were working and covered by employer insurance (subject to the same exception for small firms).

Can federal employees have both FEHB and Medicare?

The answer: yes! FEHB coverage is comparable to Medicare coverage. Therefore, beneficiaries in the federal program may delay joining a Part D plan; likewise, they're exempt from any Part D late enrollment penalties.

Is Medicare Advantage better than FEHB?

Most MA plans are comparable to FEHB plans in hospital and medical benefits, but the prescription drug benefits will not be as good as in the FEHB program because the plans have a “coverage gap” where you are responsible for all or most drug costs until you reach a catastrophic limit.

Do you really need Medicare and FEHB as a federal employee?

Yes, the vast majority of the time you are required to get on Medicare A and B at 65 if you are on Tricare even if you are also covered under FEHB or still working. You can find more information about this here. Should I Enroll in Medicare Part B as a Federal Employee?

How Medicare works with FEHB plans?

Since you are retired but covered under your working spouse's policy, your spouse's policy is your primary coverage. Medicare will pay secondary benefits and your FEHB plan will pay third.

Do federal employees pay Medicare tax?

Federal employees have been paying the Medicare payroll (hospital insurance) tax since Jan. 1, 1983.

Is FEHB creditable coverage for Part B?

Because all FEHB Program plans have as good or better coverage than Medicare, they are considered to offer “creditable coverage.” So, if you decide not to join a Medicare drug plan now, but change your mind later and you are still enrolled in FEHB, you can do so without paying a late enrollment penalty.

Are federal retirees automatically enrolled in Medicare?

With regard to Medicare, the decision is yours. Your FEHB coverage will continue whether or not you enroll in Medicare. If you can get premium-free Part A coverage, we advise you to enroll in it. Most Federal employees and annuitants are entitled to Medicare Part A at age 65 without cost.

Do federal employees keep their health insurance after retirement?

Yes, you can keep your existing health benefits coverage if you meet all of the following conditions: You're enrolled in health care insurance under a federal plan when you retire.

What is the Federal Employee Health Benefits Program (FEHB)?

The FEHB provides comprehensive health insurance to federal retirees and their spouses. If you qualify for FEHB as a retiree, optional Medicare cov...

Are Medicare rules different if I have FEHB coverage?

Most people who have retiree coverage must enroll in Medicare Part A and Part B when first eligible. If they don’t enroll, their retiree plan may p...

Will FEHB be my primary coverage? or Medicare?

If you have FEHB and do enroll in Medicare, then Medicare will be your primary coverage and your FEHB plan will pay after Medicare does. Having Med...

If I'm in the FEHB, should I enroll in Part A?

Most people don’t have to pay a premium for Part A. When combined with FEHB coverage, having Part A would limit your out-of-pocket costs for the ex...

Should I enroll in Part B if I have FEHB coverage?

Deciding whether to enroll in Part B is complicated. And unlike Medicare Part A, all enrollees pay a premium for Medicare Part B ($171.10/month in...

Will I pay less for FEHB premiums if I enroll in Medicare?

FEHB premiums are not reduced if you enroll in Medicare, but having Medicare Part A and B can allow you to switch to a less expensive version of yo...

When should I change my FEHB coverage?

You may want to make changes to your FEHB coverage when you are nearing Medicare eligibility, and will have the option to do this starting 30 days...

Should I suspend my FEHB cover to enroll in other coverage?

You can suspend your enrollment in FEHB to enroll in Medicare Advantage or other eligible coverage by contacting your agency’s retirement system, a...

What happens if I decline FEHB coverage?

If you decline FEHB coverage, you would give up the subsidy the government pays toward it — which is the same for active employees and retirees and...

Should I enroll in Medicare Part D if I have FEHB coverage?

You generally don’t have to sign up for a Part D plan if you are covered through FEHB. The prescription coverage through your FEHB plan may have fe...

What is FEHB insurance?

That’s why we’re here to help! Government workers and retirees are enrolled in a program called the Federal Employee Health Benefits Program (FEHB). It’s the world’s largest employer-sponsored group health insurance program. The FEHB is operated by the U.S. Office of Personnel Management for those who qualify. Medicare Vs.

Can you cancel tricare for life?

Federal employees can’t suspend coverage; but, you can cancel and choose TRICARE For Life instead. And, if you lose TRICARE involuntarily, you can immediately re-enroll in FEHB. Further, if you choose to dis-enroll from TRICARE, you can still re-enroll in FEHB.

Can you forego Medicare Part D?

How the Federal Employee Health Benefits Program and Medicare Part D Works. You can forego Part D since the FEHB is creditable drug coverage. With your FEHB plan, drug benefits may be broad. You’ll want Part D coverage if your prescriptions aren’t on the FEHB formulary. Part D pays primarily for medications.

Can you suspend FEHB?

With that said, you may be able to suspend your FEHB. If you choose to return to your FEHB plan, you can re-enroll during Open Season.

Can you keep Medicare and FEHB?

Retired and active federal employees with FEHB and Medicare often wonder if they can keep both. The short answer is yes! FEHB benefits cover inpatient and outpatient services, just like Medicare, but each program is different. Here’s a breakdown of what both programs cover.

Is it mandatory to take Part B?

The Federal Health Benefits Program provides high-quality coverage. It’s not mandatory to take Part B when you have FEHB benefits, but you have the option. Upon retirement, individuals who delay enrolling in Part B face late enrollment penalties.

Can you enroll in Part B right away?

There are many benefits to enrolling in Part B right away. For example, several FEHB plans waive copayments and deductibles when you have Part B benefits. If you’re actively working, then the Part B penalties won’t apply to you.

Can Federal Employees Keep Their Health Insurance After Retirement

Although unnecessary, retirees may choose to have benefits from both programs. Retiring and Medicare eligibility begin at age 65.

When Is My Fehb Plan The Primary Payer

There are some cases when your FEHB plan would be the primary payer, meaning it pays for the cost of services first and Medicare covers the rest. If you or your covered spouse are age 65 and have Medicare, your FEHB plan is the primary payer when you:

Suspending Fehb For Medicare Plus Supplemental Coverage

If you have Original Medicare and FEHB but want coverage through an Advantage or Medigap plan, youll need to suspend your FEHB coverage. Suspending FEHB is not the same as canceling.

Is Medicare Or Fehb The Primary Payer

The FEHB provides health insurance to federal retirees and their spouses. You have the option to choose from a few different types of plans, each covering medical services and supplies you may need.

What Happens If I Decline Fehb Coverage

If you decline FEHB coverage, you would give up the subsidy the government pays toward it, which ranges from a low of about $350 for self-only coverage to $1,000 or more if youre also covering family members. If your family members are covered under FEHB, their coverage would end if you terminate yours.

Should Federal Annuitants Enroll In Medicare Part B After Age 65

There are advantages to enrolling in Part B as a complement to FEHBcoverage . Almost all ofthe national plans waive their hospital and medical deductibles, copays,and coinsurance for members enrolled in both Medicare Part A andPart B . In effect, they “wrap around” Medicare.

What About A Roth Conversion

If you are over age 65 and paying for Part B, you could increase your IRMAA by performing Roth conversions. A Roth conversion may still be beneficial but be careful. It may end up costing you more than just income taxes to perform the conversion.

Medicare has different enrollment rules if you're a federal retiree

Unlike most people with retiree coverage, who must enroll in Medicare Part A and Part B when they're first eligible, enrollment in Medicare is not mandatory if you have federal retiree coverage through the Federal Employee Health Benefits Program (FEHB).

Medicare Part B if you have FEHB coverage

You do not have to enroll in Part B if you don't want to, and you're not required by your FEHB plan to take it. However, some people choose to have both Part B and FEHB coverage.

Medicare Part A if you have FEHB coverage

The Office of Personnel Management (OPM), which administers the FEHB plans, recommends you take Part A if you don't have to pay a premium. This helps cover some of the costs the FEHB plans may not cover and limit your out-of-pocket expenses for services you receive.

Medicare Part D if you have FEHB coverage

If you have FEHB coverage, you typically don't have to enroll in a Part D plan. FEHB plans include prescription drug coverage, often with fewer restrictions than Medicare Part D plans. They also limit what you'll pay each year in covered prescription costs, so you may pay less than with a Part D plan.

Changing your FEHB coverage

You can make changes to your FEHB coverage beginning 30 days before qualifying for Medicare. Or, changes can be made during FEHB Open Season, which runs from the Monday of the second full workweek in November through the Monday of the second full workweek in December each year.

Is Medicare or FEHB the primary payer?

The FEHB provides health insurance to federal retirees and their spouses. You have the option to choose from a few different types of plans, each covering medical services and supplies you may need.

When is Medicare the primary payer?

If you or your covered spouse are age 65 and have Medicare, it is the primary payer when you:

What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare?

As a federal retiree, if you don’t enroll in Medicare, your FEHB plan will act as your primary insurer and won’t pay less because you qualify for Medicare.

How long before you can change your FEHB coverage?

You may want to make changes to your FEHB coverage when you are nearing Medicare eligibility, and will have the option to do this starting 30 days before you qualify for Medicare. Changes can only be made once during this window. You can also wait until FEHB Open Season to change your coverage. Back to top.

What is FEHB insurance?

The FEHB provides comprehensive health insurance to federal retirees and their spouses. If you qualify for FEHB as a retiree, optional Medicare coverage can lower your out-of-pocket costs, but you’ll have to pay a premium for this extra coverage. Back to top.

Is FEHB more generous than Medicare?

Although FEHB coverage can be more generous overall than Medicare Advantage or Original Medicare, having additional coverage may not be helpful if you can’t afford its premiums. If you qualify for the Medicare Savings Program (MSP) or Medicaid, you may find your healthcare costs are lower overall if you don’t use FEHB.

Can you suspend your Medicare Advantage plan?

You can suspend your enrollment in FEHB to enroll in Medicare Advantage or other eligible coverage by contacting your agency’s retirement system, and providing them documentation that you enrolled . If you do this , you’ll be allowed to leave your Medicare Advantage plan and return to FEHB.

Does FEHB cover dental?

Conversely, FEHB plans cover emergency care received outside the United States, and this isn’t covered by Original Medicare at all – and is rarely covered by Medicare Advantage. FEHB plans may also pay for vision and dental care that’s not covered by Original Medicare and is limited in Medicare Advantage.

Is FEHB covered by Medicare?

While FEHB plans cover most of the same types of expenses that Medicare covers, FEHB plans’ coverage may be more limited than Medicare Part B when it comes to orthopedic and prosthetic devices , durable medical equipment, home healthcare, medical supplies, and chiropractic care.

Key Takeaways

Federal workers enrolled in the Federal Employees Health Benefits Program (FEHBP) may want to delay taking Medicare Part B if you're still working past age 65. Most federal employees and retirees enrolled in FEHBP are not required to enroll into Medicare Part D since all FEHB plans offer prescription drug coverage as good as Medicare’s drug coverage. Activity duty and retired military personnel and veterans also have special considerations for how Medicare will work with TRICARE, TRICARE for Life, and veterans' health coverage..

What is the FICA Tax? And how does it relate to Medicare Part A?

The Federal Insurance Contributions Act or FICA payroll tax helps you earn credits toward Social Security, and helps to fund Medicare Part A and Social Security. Prior to 1983, federal government employees were exempt from contributing toward the Part A, or hospital insurance portion, of FICA.

Medicare & the Federal Employees Health Benefits Program (FEHBP)

Most federal employees participate in the Federal Employees Health Benefits Program (FEHBP), a type of federal health insurance available to non-military, federal government employees and retirees. FEHBP is administered through the Office of Personnel Management (OPM).

Expert Help to Understand Medicare Plan Options

Did you know that Medicare isn’t free, which means you need to consider plan coverage and prices before you enroll? Or that if you don’t enroll on time during your initial enrollment period, you could face a penalty? Navigating your Medicare selection needs and priorities may feel overwhelming.

How much does Medicare reimburse for a B plan?

Each member of a Basic Option plan who has Medicare Part A and Part B can get reimbursed up to $800 per year for paying their Medicare Part B premiums.

How does Medicare work with service benefit plan?

Combine your coverage to get more. Together, the Service Benefit Plan and Medicare can protect you from the high cost of medical care . Medicare works best with our coverage when Medicare Part A and Part B are your primary coverage. That means Medicare pays for your service first, and then we pay our portion.

What is Medicare for seniors?

What's Medicare? Medicare is a federal health insurance program for people age 65 or older, people under 65 who have certain disabilities and people of any age who have End-Stage Renal Disease. It has four parts that cover different healthcare services.

When can I get Medicare Part A?

Most Federal employees and annuitants are entitled to Medicare Part A at age 65 without cost. When you don't have to pay premiums for Medicare Part A, it makes good sense to obtain coverage. It can reduce your out-of-pocket expenses as well as costs to FEHB, which can help keep FEHB premiums down.

How to apply for medicare before 65?

It's easy. Just call the Social Security Administration toll-fee number 1-800-772-1213 to set up an appointment to apply. If you do not apply for one or more Parts of Medicare, you can still be covered under the FEHB Program.

What happens when a FEHB plan is the primary payer?

When the FEHB plan is the primary payer, the FEHB plan will process the claim first. If you enroll in Medicare Part D and we are the secondary payer, we will review claims for your prescription drug costs that are not covered by Medicare Part D and consider them for payment under the FEHB plan.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage is the term used to describe the various health plan choices available to Medicare beneficiaries. If you are eligible for Medicare, you may choose to enroll in and get your Medicare benefits from a Medicare managed care plan. These are health care choices (like HMOs) in some areas of the country.

How to contact SSA about FEHB?

For more information about this extra help, visit SSA online at www.ssa.gov (external link), or call them at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778) . The FEHB health plan brochures explain how they coordinate benefits with Medicare, depending on the type of Medicare managed care plan you have.

What is the original Medicare plan?

It is the way everyone used to get Medicare benefits and is the way most people get their Medicare Part A and Part B benefits now. You may go to any doctor, specialist, or hospital that accepts Medicare. The Original Medicare Plan pays its share and you pay your share.

How to contact Medicare for managed care?

To learn more about enrolling in a Medicare managed care plan, contact Medicare at 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) or at www.medicare.gov (external link). You can enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan to get your Medicare benefits.

How is Medicare Part B premium determined?

Medicare Part B premiums are determined by your Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI). The more you earn the higher your Part B premium. For most beneficiaries, the government pays a substantial portion—about 75 percent—of the Part B premium, and the beneficiary pays the remaining 25 percent.

What is Medicare Part A and B?

Medicare Part A, B, C and D. The Original Medicare Plan (Medicare Part A & B) is available everywhere in the United States. It is the way everyone used to get Medicare benefits and is the way most people get their Medicare Part A and Part B benefits now. You may go to any doctor, specialist, or hospital that accepts Medicare.

What happens if you only pick up Part A?

If you only pick up Part A your FEHB plan will remain your primary coverage for your medical Insurance including doctor's visits while Medicare A will be primary for your hospital coverage. If your spouse is under age 65 their primary provider will be your FEHB plan until they reach age 65.

How much does Medicare cost a month?

This is referred to as "premium-free Part A." If you must buy Part A, it will cost you up to $411 each month.

What is Medicare Advantage Part C?

Medicare Advantage is the term used to describe the various health plan choices available to Medicare beneficiaries. If you are eligible for Medicare, you may choose to enroll in and get your Medicare benefits from ...

How to contact Medicare Advantage?

To learn more about enrolling in a Medicare Advantage plan, contact Medicare at 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) or at www.medicare.gov. Part D (Medicare prescription drug coverage).

How many parts does Medicare have?

Medicare has four parts: Part A (Hospital Insurance). Most people do not have to pay for Part A. If you or your spouse worked for at least 10 years in Medicare-covered employment, you should be able to qualify for premium-free Part A insurance.

When can I get Medicare Part A?

Most Federal employees and annuitants are entitled to Medicare Part A at age 65 without cost. When you don't have to pay premiums for Medicare Part A, it makes good sense to obtain coverage. It can reduce your out-of-pocket expenses as well as costs to FEHB, which can help keep FEHB premiums down.

What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare?

If you don't enroll in Medicare, your FEHB plan will pay benefits in full. Your FEHB premiums will not reduce if you enroll in Medicare. You may change your enrollment to any option of any available plan at any time beginning on the 30th day before you become eligible for Medicare.

Does FEDVIP reduce if you turn 65?

Turning 65 has no bearing on your FEDVIP enrollment or eligibility. If you are turning 65 years old and you are employed, your coverage continues unreduced. For retirees, your coverage may/may not reduce based on your elections you made at retirement for your Basic and Optional coverages.

Can I get Medicare Part B if I don't have Medicare?

The Social Security Administration can provide you with premium and benefit information. Review the information and decide if it makes sense for you to buy the Medicare Part B coverage. If you enroll in Medicare, benefits will be coordinated. If you don't enroll in Medicare, your FEHB plan will pay benefits in full.

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