It starts three months before the month you turn 65, includes your birthday month, and goes three more months after that. So if your 65th birthday is in November, your IEP runs from August through February. Your IEP is different if you’re not yet 65, but you qualify for Medicare by disability.
Full Answer
How soon before 65 should I apply for Medicare?
You can apply up to four months before you want your retirement benefits to start. For example, if you turn 62 on December 2, you can start your benefits as early as December, and apply in August. Even if you are not ready to retire, you still should sign up for Medicare three months before your 65th birthday.
What to do before you turn 65 Medicare?
at least 3 months BEFORE you turn 65. EVERYONE WHO IS TURNING 65 should complete these tasks: Get familiar with Medicare and its “parts” To learn about Medicare, see the “ Introduction to Medicare ” fact sheet. You can also visit Medicare.gov or call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227); TTY users should call 1-877-486-2048.
Do I automatically receive medicare when I turn 65?
You will likely receive Original Medicare automatically by the time you turn 65. However, this is not the case for everyone and does not apply to other parts of Medicare. To help make sure that your Medicare enrollment is in order, here is how to apply for each part. Original Medicare includes Part A and Part B.
Will Medicare contact me when I turn 65?
When enrolling in Medicare, you should be aware that neither Social Security nor Medicare calls you to get information. Should any issue arise in which Medicare or Social Security needs any information from you, they’ll ALWAYS send you a letter to notify you.
How many months before your 65th birthday should you apply for Medicare?
3 monthsGenerally, we advise people to file for Medicare benefits 3 months before age 65. Remember, Medicare benefits can begin no earlier than age 65. If you are already receiving Social Security, you will automatically be enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B without an additional application.
How close to my 65th birthday should I apply for Medicare?
A: The best time to enroll is during the open enrollment window around your 65th birthday – preferably in the three months before the month you turn 65, so that you'll have Medicare coverage by the time you turn 65.
How many months before my birthday should I apply for Medicare?
three monthsIn most cases, you should apply for Medicare as soon as you're eligible. The initial enrollment period starts three months before the month you turn 65, includes your birth month, and extends three months past the month you turn 65, giving you a seven-month window to apply.
Do I have to switch to Medicare when I turn 65?
As long as you have group health insurance from an employer for which you or your spouse actively works after you turn 65, you can delay enrolling in Medicare until the employment ends or the coverage stops (whichever happens first), without incurring any late penalties if you enroll later.
What should I be doing 3 months before 65?
You can first apply for Medicare during the three months before your 65th birthday. By applying early, you ensure your coverage will start the day you turn 65. You can also apply the month you turn 65 or within the following three months without penalty, though your coverage will then start after your birthday.
Does Medicare start on the first day of your birth month?
Your Medicare coverage generally starts on the first day of your birthday month. If your birthday falls on the first day of the month, your Medicare coverage starts the first day of the previous month. If you qualify for Medicare because of a disability or illness, in most cases your IEP is also seven months.
What documents do I need to apply for Medicare?
What documents do I need to enroll in Medicare?your Social Security number.your date and place of birth.your citizenship status.the name and Social Security number of your current spouse and any former spouses.the date and place of any marriages or divorces you've had.More items...
Can you start Medicare in the middle of the month?
Initial Enrollment Period (IEP). You can enroll in Medicare at anytime during this seven-month period, which includes the three months before, the month of, and the three months following your 65th birthday. The date when your Medicare coverage begins depends on when you sign up.
How many months in advance should you apply for Social Security benefits?
four monthsYou should apply no later than the month in which you want your benefits to start. You can file up to four months before that, which gives Social Security ample time to process your application. As the minimum age to collect retirement benefits is 62, the earliest you can apply is when you reach 61 years and 9 months.
Can I use Medicare if I am still working?
You can get Medicare if you're still working and meet the Medicare eligibility requirements. You become eligible for Medicare once you turn 65 years old if you're a U.S. citizen or have been a permanent resident for the past 5 years. You can also enroll in Medicare even if you're covered by an employer medical plan.
Is Medicare Part A free?
Most people don't pay a monthly premium for Part A (sometimes called "premium-free Part A"). If you buy Part A, you'll pay up to $499 each month in 2022. If you paid Medicare taxes for less than 30 quarters, the standard Part A premium is $499.
Is it necessary to have supplemental insurance with Medicare?
For many low-income Medicare beneficiaries, there's no need for private supplemental coverage. Only 19% of Original Medicare beneficiaries have no supplemental coverage. Supplemental coverage can help prevent major expenses.
Does Medicare automatically start at 65?
Yes. If you are receiving benefits, the Social Security Administration will automatically sign you up at age 65 for parts A and B of Medicare. (Medicare is operated by the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, but Social Security handles enrollment.)
What documents do I need to apply for Medicare?
What documents do I need to enroll in Medicare?your Social Security number.your date and place of birth.your citizenship status.the name and Social Security number of your current spouse and any former spouses.the date and place of any marriages or divorces you've had.More items...
How long does it take Medicare to go into effect?
Coverage usually starts the month after the person enrolls, but can be delayed up to 3 months in limited circumstances. People who are eligible for Medicare based on disability may be eligible for a Special Enrollment Period based on their or their spouse's current employment.
What is the window for applying for Medicare?
Generally, you're first eligible to sign up for Part A and Part B starting 3 months before you turn 65 and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65. (You may be eligible for Medicare earlier, if you get disability benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board.)
When does Medicare start?
If you enroll during the first three months of your IEP, your Medicare coverage begins on the first day of the month you turn 65 (or the first day of the previous month if your birthday falls on the first day of a month). If you sign up during the fourth month, coverage begins on the first day of the following month.
How long do you have to pay Medicare if you are in prison?
Similarly, if you’re imprisoned after age 65 and already enrolled in Medicare, you’re expected to continue paying premiums to avoid penalties when you come out. Part D drug coverage has different rules. On your release, you’re entitled to a special enrollment period of up to three months (if you turned 65 in prison) or up to two months ...
How long does it take to get Part D coverage?
On your return to live permanently in the United States, you’re entitled to a special enrollment period of up to three months (if you turned 65 abroad) or up to two months (if you turned 65 before leaving the U.S.) to sign up with a Part D drug plan without risking late penalties. Coverage begins on the first day of the month after you enroll.
When does IEP coverage begin?
If you sign up during the fourth month, coverage begins on the first day of the following month. But if you leave it until the fifth, sixth or seventh month, coverage will be delayed by two or three months. For example, if your birthday is in June and you sign up in September (the last month of your IEP), coverage will not begin until Dec. 1.
When is the enrollment window open for Medicare Part B?
For example, if you turn 65 on July 4, 2021, the enrollment window is open from April 1 to October 30. If you miss this deadline, you may have to pay higher premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers doctor bills, outpatient fees and other medical expenses. However, some people who are still working at 65 and have group health insurance ...
What happens if you miss the Medicare Part B deadline?
If you miss this deadline, you may have to pay higher premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers doctor bills, outpatient fees and other medical expenses. However, some people who are still working at 65 and have group health insurance through their employer (or a spouse's employer) may be able to delay enrollment without this penalty.
When does Medicare open for 2021?
For example, if you turn 65 on July 4, 2021, the enrollment window is open from April 1 to October 30. If you miss this deadline, you may have to pay higher premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers doctor bills, ...
When do you have to be 65 to get Medicare?
Most people become eligible for Medicare when they turn 65. Your Medicare enrollment steps will differ depending on whether or not you are collecting retirement benefits when you enter your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP).
How to enroll in Medicare if you are a railroad retiree?
If you are eligible for Railroad Retirement benefits, enroll in Medicare by calling the Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) or contacting your local RRB field office. Keep proof of when you tried to enroll in Medicare, to protect yourself from incurring a Part B premium penalty if your application is lost.
Where does Social Security retirement come from?
If you get Social Security retirement benefits, your package and card will come from the Social Security Administration (SSA). If you get Railroad Retirement benefits, your package and card will come from the Railroad Retirement Board .
Do you have to be enrolled in Medicare if you are on Social Security?
If you are receiving Social Security retirement benefits or Railroad Retirement benefits, you should be automatically enrolled in both Medicare Part A and Part B.
When does insurance start?
Generally, coverage starts the month after you sign up.
How long do you have to sign up for a health insurance plan?
You also have 8 months to sign up after you or your spouse (or your family member if you’re disabled) stop working or you lose group health plan coverage (whichever happens first).
When does Part A coverage start?
If you qualify for Premium-free Part A: Your Part A coverage starts the month you turn 65. (If your birthday is on the first of the month, coverage starts the month before you turn 65.)
When do you need to sign up for Medicare?
If the employer has less than 20 employees: You might need to sign up for Medicare when you turn 65 so you don’t have gaps in your job-based health insurance. Check with the employer.
What is a Medicare leave period?
A period of time when you can join or leave a Medicare-approved plan.
What happens if you don't sign up for Part A and Part B?
If you don’t sign up for Part A and Part B, your job-based insurance might not cover the costs for services you get.
Does Medicare work if you are still working?
If you (or your spouse) are still working, Medicare works a little differently. Here are some things to know if you’re still working when you turn 65.
Do you have to tell Medicare if you have non-Medicare coverage?
Each year, your plan must tell you if your non-Medicare drug coverage is creditable coverage. Keep this information — you may need it when you’re ready to join a Medicare drug plan.
When do you get Medicare if you leave your job?
In that case, you’ll get an eight-month special enrollment period to sign up for Medicare if and when you leave your job or your employer stops offering coverage. It will start the month after you separate from your employer, or the month after your group health coverage ends – whichever happens sooner.
How long does it take to get Medicare?
Learn how to make sure they have health insurance once you’re enrolled. Medicare eligibility starts at age 65. Your initial window to enroll is the seven-month period that begins three months before the month of your 65th birthday and ends three months after it. Seniors are generally advised to sign up on time to avoid penalties ...
What happens if you don't sign up for Medicare?
Specifically, if you fail to sign up for Medicare on time, you’ll risk a 10 percent surcharge on your Medicare Part B premiums for each year-long period you go without coverage upon being eligible.
How long do you have to sign up for a Part B plan?
Sign up during those eight months, and you won’t have to worry about premium surcharges for being late. And the eight-month special enrollment period is also available if you’re delaying Part B enrollment because you’re covered under your spouse’s employer-sponsored plan, assuming their employer has at least 20 employees.
Do you have to double up on Medicare?
No need to double up on coverage. Many seniors are no longer employed at age 65, and thus rush to sign up for Medicare as soon as they’re able. But if you’re still working at 65, and you have coverage under a group health plan through an employer with 20 employees or more, then you don’t have to enroll in Medicare right now.
Does Medicare pay for Part A?
That said, it often pays to enroll in Medicare Part A on time even if you have health coverage already. It won’t cost you anything, and this way, Medicare can serve as your secondary insurance and potentially pick up the tab for anything your primary insurance (in this case, your work health plan) doesn’t cover.
When do you get enrolled in Medicare?
If you meet one of the following conditions, you may be enrolled in Medicare Part A three months prior to your 65th birthday or during the 25th month of your disability, depending on circumstance:
When does Janice start Medicare?
She enrolls in Medicare in March, when she’s first eligible. Because she enrolled within the initial three-month period before her birthday, Janice’s Medicare Part A coverage will begin on the first of the month that contains her birthday. In this case, her coverage will start on June 1.
Why did Janice decline Medicare?
She declined additional drug coverage at the time, because she was in relatively good health.
Why did Janice turn down Medicare Part B?
This was because she had insurance through a private source and didn’t want to bother with the monthly Medicare premium. She should have enrolled in Medicare Part B during her initial enrollment period of March 1 through September 30 since her 65th birthday was on June 30.
How long do you have to be in Medicare to get Medicare?
If you are enrolled into Medicare Part A automatically due to health conditions or retirement status, you don’t have to do anything. But if not, your ability to enroll in Medicare begins three months prior to your 65th birthday and ends three months after the month you turn 65. Essentially, you have a total of seven months to enroll in Medicare when you first become eligible.
Why is it important to keep up with Medicare enrollment deadlines?
It’s important to keep up with the deadlines because you may be charged late fees if you don’t enroll on time. Don’t get caught in the rush during enrollment season. Get all of the facts now as to when exactly you should apply ...
How long does it take to get Medicare if you lose your health insurance?
Fortunately, people who have group health plans when they first become eligible for Medicare have an SEP that allows them to enroll in Medicare within eight months of losing their work-based coverage. Think of this eight-month period as a floating enrollment extension.
It's a big milestone -- and one that could come with many changes
Maurie Backman is a personal finance writer who's passionate about educating others. Her goal is to make financial topics interesting (because they often aren't) and she believes that a healthy dose of sarcasm never hurt anyone. In her somewhat limited spare time, she enjoys playing in nature, watching hockey, and curling up with a good book.
1. You're eligible for Medicare
Medicare eligibility begins at age 65, and you can even sign up for coverage beginning three months before the month of your 65th birthday. It pays to enroll in Medicare on time, because if you don't, you could end up subject to costly penalties that make your Part B premiums more expensive.
2. But you don't have to sign up for Medicare
Just because you're turning 65 this year doesn't mean you're giving up your job. And if you plan to keep working, you may continue to have access to a group health insurance policy through your employer.
3. You can claim Social Security -- but you may not want to
The earliest age you can sign up for Social Security is 62, and so if you're turning 65 this year, claiming benefits is definitely an option. But that doesn't mean you should rush to file.