Medicare Blog

if you are working do you need to sign up for medicare when 65

by Dr. Bobbie Doyle IV Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Many seniors are no longer employed at age 65, and thus rush to sign up for Medicare as soon as they’re able. But if you’re still working at 65, and you have coverage under a group health plan through an employer with 20 employees or more, then you don’t have to enroll in Medicare right now.

Full Answer

Can you get Medicare if you are still working?

Medicare will not force you to sign up at 65, and you’ll get a special enrollment period to sign up later as long as you have a group health plan and work for an employer with 20 or more people. It’s generally advisable to stop HSA contributions six months prior to signing up for Medicare if you’re enrolling after age 65 because retroactive coverage is automatic in that situation.

Does Medicare automatically start at 65?

3 rows · If the employer has less than 20 employees: You might need to sign up for Medicare when ...

Are you automatically enrolled in Medicare at age 65?

Feb 01, 2022 · If you are still working at age 65, you have a little bit of “wiggle room” when it comes to signing up for Medicare. If you have group coverage through an employer, you may wait about signing up. As long as your employer has twenty or more employees on the policy, you can delay signing up for Medicare. There are two parts to Medicare, Part A and Part B. Medicare …

What if you don't sign up for Medicare at 65?

As long as you have group health insurance from an employer for which you or your spouse actively works after you turn 65, you can delay enrolling in Medicare until the employment ends or the coverage stops (whichever happens first), without …

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What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare Part A at 65?

If you don't have to pay a Part A premium, you generally don't have to pay a Part A late enrollment penalty. The Part A penalty is 10% added to your monthly premium. You generally pay this extra amount for twice the number of years that you were eligible for Part A but not enrolled.

Do you have to sign up for Medicare or is it automatic when you turn 65?

You automatically get Medicare because you're getting benefits from Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board). Part B covers certain doctors' services, outpatient care, medical supplies, and preventive services. when you applied for benefits.

Can I drop my employer health insurance and go on Medicare?

You can drop your employer's health plan for Medicare if you have large employer coverage. When you combine a Medigap plan with Medicare, it's often more affordable for you and your spouse.

When should I sign up for Medicare Part B if I am still working?

You should start your Part B coverage as soon as you stop working or lose your current employer coverage (even if you sign up for COBRA or retiree health coverage from your employer). You have 8 months to enroll in Medicare once you stop working OR your employer coverage ends (whichever happens first).

Do I need to sign up for Medicare when I turn 65?

It depends on how you get your health insurance now and the number of employees that are in the company where you (or your spouse) work.

How does Medicare work with my job-based health insurance?

Most people qualify to get Part A without paying a monthly premium. If you qualify, you can sign up for Part A coverage starting 3 months before you turn 65 and any time after you turn 65 — Part A coverage starts up to 6 months back from when you sign up or apply to get benefits from Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board).

Do I need to get Medicare drug coverage (Part D)?

You can get Medicare drug coverage once you sign up for either Part A or Part B. You can join a Medicare drug plan or Medicare Advantage Plan with drug coverage anytime while you have job-based health insurance, and up to 2 months after you lose that insurance.

No need to double up on coverage

That said, it often pays to enroll in Medicare Part A on time even if you have health coverage already. It won’t cost you anything, and this way, Medicare can serve as your secondary insurance and potentially pick up the tab for anything your primary insurance (in this case, your work health plan) doesn’t cover while you’re still working at age 65.

Your Medicare special enrollment period

If your employer has at least 20 employees and you’re still working at age 65 and covered under that plan, you can delay your enrollment in Medicare (specifically in Medicare Part B, which allows you to avoid the Part B premium while you’re covered under your employer’s plan).

Run the numbers

Though you don’t need to enroll in Medicare at age 65 if you have coverage through a qualified group health plan, doing so might make sense if that plan isn’t heavily subsidized by your employer.

What happens if you don't sign up for Medicare?

Therefore, if you fail to sign up for Medicare when required, you will essentially be left with no coverage. It’s therefore extremely important to ask the employer whether you are required to sign up for Medicare when you turn 65 or receive Medicare on the basis of disability.

How long can you delay Medicare?

As long as you have group health insurance from an employer for which you or your spouse actively works after you turn 65, you can delay enrolling in Medicare until the employment ends or the coverage stops (whichever happens first), without incurring any late penalties if you enroll later. When the employer-tied coverage ends, you’re entitled to a special enrollment period of up to eight months to sign up for Medicare.

Can you sell a Medigap policy?

Insurance companies are prohibited from refusing to sell you a Medigap policy or charge higher premiums based on your health or preexisting medical conditions, if you buy the policy within six months of enrolling in Part B. Outside of that six-month window, except in very limited circumstances, they can do both.

Can you delay Medicare enrollment?

You can’t delay Medicare enrollment without penalty if your employer-sponsored coverage comes from retiree benefits or COBRA — by definition, these do not count as active employment. Nor does it count if you work beyond 65 but rely on retiree benefits from a former employer.

How long does Medicare enrollment last?

The general rule for Medicare signup is that unless you meet an exception, you get a seven-month enrollment window that starts three months before your 65th birthday month and ends three months after it. Having qualifying insurance through your employer is one of those exceptions. Here’s what to know.

How much is the penalty for Part D?

For Part D, the penalty is 1% of the base premium ($33.06 in 2021) multiplied by the number of full, uncovered months you didn’t have Part D or creditable coverage.

Who is Elizabeth Gavino?

“I find it is always good to just confirm,” said Elizabeth Gavino, founder of Lewin & Gavino and an independent broker and general agent for Medicare plans.

Does Medicare have a premium?

Part A has no premium as long as you have at least a 10-year work history of contributing to the program through payroll (or self-employment) taxes.

Do you have to sign up for Medicare at age 65?

Medicare may not be top of mind if you’re nearing the eligibility age of 65 and already have health insurance through your employer. However, it probably deserves some attention. While not everyone must sign up, many are required to enroll unless they want to face life-lasting late-enrollment penalties.

Do You Have to Sign up For Medicare if You Are Still Working?

The most common reason for people not signing up for Medicare when they turn 65 is because they are still working. Because they’re still working, they’re likely covered under their employer’s health insurance plan and are also unlikely to be collecting Social Security retirement benefits.

Can I Get Social Security and Not Sign up for Medicare?

Yes and no. Medicare Part B is optional. If you’re automatically enrolled in Medicare Part A, you will be automatically enrolled in Part B and then given the option of opting out. You may still continue to receive your Social Security benefits without having Part B.

How does Medicare work with my job-based health insurance when I stop working?

Once you stop working, Medicare will pay first and any retiree coverage or supplemental coverage that works with Medicare will pay second.

When & how do I sign up for Medicare?

You can sign up anytime while you (or your spouse) are still working and you have health insurance through that employer. You also have 8 months after you (or your spouse) stop working to sign up.

Do I need to get Medicare drug coverage (Part D)?

Prescription drug coverage that provides the same value to Medicare Part D. It could include drug coverage from a current or former employer or union, TRICARE, Indian Health Service, VA, or individual health insurance coverage.

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Enrolling in Medicare at 65

If you want to enroll when you are turning 65, you can enroll in Medicare Parts A & B, Part D prescription drug coverage or a Medicare Advantage (Part C) plan. You can also look at adding a Medicare supplement insurance plan to Original Medicare (Parts A & B) to help with the out-of-pocket costs of Medicare.

Enrolling in Medicare Part A at 65

Many people who are covered by a spouse’s employer plan choose to either wait to enroll until they lose their spouse’s employer coverage or choose to only enroll in Part A since Part A usually has no premium.

Delaying Medicare Enrollment

Just because you are turning 65, doesn’t necessarily mean you have to get Medicare right now. If you decide that waiting to enroll in Medicare is the best option both financially and in terms of healthcare coverage for you, just follow Medicare’s rules, and you’ll avoid enrollment penalties when you do enroll.

When Would I Enroll If I Delay or Only Take Part A?

If you are able to delay enrolling in either all or part of Medicare, you will have a Special Enrollment Period of eight months that begins when the employer coverage is lost or when your spouse retires. During this time, you’ll be able to enroll in Medicare Parts A & B. You can also enroll in a Part D prescription drug plan.

Medicare Made Clear

Medicare Made Clear is brought to you by UnitedHealthcare to help make understanding Medicare easier. Click here to take advantage of more helpful tools and resources from Medicare Made Clear including downloadable worksheets and guides.

How many employees does Medicare pay?

If your company has 20 employees or less and you’re over 65, Medicare will pay primary. Since your employer has less than 20 employees, Medicare calls this employer health insurance coverage a small group health plan.

How long does Medicare coverage last?

This special period lasts for eight months after the first month you go without your employer’s health insurance. Many people avoid having a coverage gap by signing up for Medicare the month before your employer’s health insurance coverage ends.

Does Medicare pay for secondary insurance?

If Medicare pays secondary to your insurance through your employer, your employer’s insurance pays first. Medicare covers any remaining costs. Depending on your employer’s size, Medicare will work with your employer’s health insurance coverage in different ways. If your company has 20 employees or less and you’re over 65, Medicare will pay primary.

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