Medicare Blog

medicare how to bill for a non-credentialed temporary or substitute hire

by Armani Runolfsdottir Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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You’ll need to pay close attention to your payer contracts in order to bill for non-credentialed and non-contracted providers correctly. If your new provider is not replacing anyone and if the health plan requires only credentialed clinicians provide services, you cannot bill for services rendered by that provider.

Full Answer

Can a non-credentialed provider be paid by Medicare?

All payors require a credentialing and approval process, from Medicare and Medicaid to managed care plans; because these entities are heavily regulated, paying a non-credentialed provider for services can be problematic. Why do uncredentialed providers get themselves in hot water?

How do I Bill for non-credentialed and non-contracted providers?

You’ll need to pay close attention to your payer contracts in order to bill for non-credentialed and non-contracted providers correctly. If your new provider is not replacing anyone and if the health plan requires only credentialed clinicians provide services, you cannot bill for services rendered by that provider.

How are substitute billing services billed for each entity?

Substitute billing services are billed for each entity as follows: The medical group must enter in item 24d of Form CMS-1500 the HCPCS code modifier Q5 after the procedure code. The independent physician must enter in item 24 of Form CMS-1500 HCPCS code modifier Q5 after the procedure code.

What does it mean when a provider is not credentialed?

NONCREDENTIALED PROVIDERS When a new or established provider has not been credentialed by an insurance company, it is believed to be the most common situation. This usually happens when a provider is employed straight out of residency or from another practice (in- or out-of-state).

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Can a non contracted provider bill Medicare?

Non-par providers may receive reimbursement for rendered services directly from their Medicare patients; however, they still must submit a bill to Medicare so the beneficiary may be reimbursed for the portion of the charges for which Medicare is responsible.

What is the Q5 modifier?

When a group member provides services on behalf of another group member who is the designated attending physician for a hospice patient, the Q5 modifier may be used by the designated attending physician to bill for services related to a hospice patient's terminal illness that were performed by another group member.

How can you see patients when the doctor isn't credentialed yet?

What can you do while waiting for credentialing to be complete?Ask for a Statement of Supervision. ... Divert Self-Pay and Medicare Patients to the New Physician. ... Check With Medicaid. ... Schedule Patient Meet and Greets. ... Put the New Physician on the Speaking Circuit. ... Work With Your Web Team. ... See Some Patients for Free.

What does it mean when a doctor is not credentialed?

We use this term to mean any clinician (physician or non-physician practitioner [NPP] such as a nurse practitioner or physician's assistant) who has not had his/her credentials verified and approved by a payor and is essentially, not a 'participating provider.

What is modifier Q5 and Q6?

Use Q5 when there is a reciprocal billing arrangement and use Q6 when there is a fee-for-time compensation arrangement. Medicare has some specific rules about the time involved so be aware of individual payer policies and their time requirements.

Is Q6 modifier only for Medicare?

Q6 modifier is used for locum physicians. These physicians give services only when the concerned physician is absent or on a long vacation leave. For Medicare, you bill for locum physician using Q6 modifier if the regular physician is not available or absent.

Can you bill insurance without credentialing?

In some cases, the health plan will only require physicians be credentialed; in others, plans require all providers (physicians and mid-levels) be credentialed and tied to the contract. On the other hand, you can bill under clinic name for new clinicians if the health plan does not require individual credentialing.

How do you bill for a Locum Tenen?

The locum tenens physician's services must be billed using the modifier Q6 to show that a locum tenens physician provided care, and a record of the services provided to your patients by the locum tenens physician must be kept on file.

Can you retroactively bill Medicare after credentialing is complete?

Answer: The short answer is Yes, but there are some specifics that you need to be aware of. Retroactively billing Medicare is critical for most organizations as providers often start without having a Medicare number.

What is a non contracted provider?

Non-Contracting Provider means a Provider who has declined to sign a contract with this Company to provide to Covered Persons services covered by this Benefit Certificate.

When should credentialing of a provider be performed?

Many practices require credentialing papers as soon as an offer of employment is made. Others associate a new physician's start date with paperwork submission. For example, you may set a new physician's start date no later than 120 days after receiving his or her credentialing information.

What is reciprocal medical billing?

Reciprocal Billing means billings received by the Province of Nova Scotia from extra- Provincial sources for medical services rendered by a C/AFP Physician, such services having been provided to residents of other Provinces, excluding the Province of Quebec.

What is reciprocal billing?

Reciprocal Billing Definition: A reciprocal billing arrangement is an agreement between physicians to cover each other’s practice when the regular physician is absent. This is usually an informal arrangement and is not required to be in writing.

Can locum physician be billed under NPI?

Locum physician services can be billed under the NPI of the doctor absent, with the -Q6 modifier (service provided by a locum physician) added to each CPT code on the claim. If the locum physician performs post-op services in the global period—the substitute services do not need to be identified on the claim. Practices must maintain a record of patients seen by the locum physician (including the locum’s NPI), and this listing should be made available to commercial insurance carriers, if needed.

Can a substitute physician bill Medicare?

Medicare’s requirement is that an on-staff physician can bill and receive payment (when assignment is accepted) for a substitute physician’s services as though the on-staff physician performed them. If you have an on-staff physician who has left your practice and is unable to provide services, locum tenens billing may also be used. The -Q6 modifier must also be added to each CPT code on the claim.

Do you have to follow Medicare policy for reciprocal billing?

Verify with your contracted health plans to make sure you are following your contract and billing policies for reciprocal billing. If you do not know what is required by a specific payer, again, it is a good rule of thumb to follow Medicare policy.

What happens when a provider is not credentialed?

This usually happens when a provider is employed straight out of residency or from another practice (in- or out-of-state). The query is also raised when a practice has merged (needing a new tax ID for that practice) or has added a new practice location.

Why do doctors retain locum tenens?

LOCUM TENENS ARRANGEMENTS. It is believed to be a very usual practice for doctors to retain substitute physicians to take over their expert practices when they are not present for any reason, like due to illness, pregnancy, or vacation.

Do locum tenens doctors have to be credentialed?

Although, the substitute doctor must be credentialed in locum tenens situations. This is a Medicare rule, but several commercial insurance carriers have accepted and adopted it, so check with your individual payers before billing. Don’t forget that this rule implements to physicians and might not be utilized for NPPs.

Can a non-credentialed provider bill under a NPI?

Offices few times consider that they can bill non-credentialed provider services under a credentialed provider’s NPI until the new provider is credentialed. But it would be unsuitable and would lead to audit recoupment and potential investigation. Under the care-rendering provider’s NPI, all services must be billed.

Can a therapist cosign a Medicare claim?

Medicare won’t allow credentialed therapists to cosign claims for non-credentialed employees, so the uncredentialed therapist should reassign his or her individual Provider Transaction Access Number (PTAN) to the practice, and that practice should hold all the claims until he or she is fully credentialed.

Can a therapist cosign a note?

Many non-Medicare insurance companies allow a credentialed therapist to cosign a non-credentialed therapist’s note if the cosigning therapist supervises the treatment. Similar to the rules governing billing for PTA services, the credentialed therapist must provide direct onsite supervision and be immediately available to intervene if necessary. According to WebPT founder and COO Heidi Jannenga, PT, MPT, ATC/L, cosigning should be used as a temporary fix only. It’s definitely not appropriate as a long-term solution. Jannenga also recommends that all practices check with their specific insurance companies to verify the rules governing cosigning and credentialing, as many requirements vary.

How long can a locum tenens be on Medicare?

Medicare beneficiaries must seek to receive services from the regular physician, and services may not be provided by the locum tenens over a continuous period of more than 60 days (with the exception of a locum tenens filling in for a physician who is a member of the armed forces called to active duty).

Is a nurse practitioner billed under locum tenens?

In other words, services provided by non-physician practitioners (e.g., nurse practitioners and physician assistants) may not be billed under the locum tenens provision.

Do locum tenens have to be enrolled in Medicare?

The locum tenens physician does not have to be enrolled in the Medicare program or be in the same specialty as the physician for whom he or she is filling in, but the locum tenens must have a National Provider Identifier (NPI) and possess an unrestricted license in the state in which he or she is practicing.

What is Medicare Administrative Contractor?

The Medicare Administrative Contractor is hereby advised that this constitutes technical direction as defined in your contract. CMS does not construe this as a change to the MAC Statement of Work. The contractor is not obligated to incur costs in excess of the amounts allotted in your contract unless and until specifically authorized by the Contracting Officer. If the contractor considers anything provided, as described above, to be outside the current scope of work, the contractor shall withhold performance on the part(s) in question and immediately notify the Contracting Officer, in writing or by e-mail, and request formal directions regarding continued performance requirements.

When did Medicare extend to 60 days?

Background: The President signed the “Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007” (MMSE) on December 29, 2007. Section 116 of this legislation (Public Law 110-173) extended the exception to the 60-day limit on substitute physician billing for physicians being called to active duty in the Armed Forces for services furnished from January 1, 2008 through June 30, 2008. Section 116 of Public Law 110-173 extended the accommodation of physicians ordered to active duty in the Armed Forces, enacted by Public Law 110-54, by striking “January 1, 2008” and inserting “July 1, 2008”. Essentially, both legislative acts allow a physician being called to active duty to bill for the services furnished by a substitute physician for longer than the 60-day limitation.

What is a Q5 modifier?

When a group member provides services on behalf of another group member who is the designated attending physician for a hospice patient, the Q5 modifier may be used by the designated attending physician to bill for services related to a hospice patient’s terminal illness that were performed by another group member.

Does the revision date apply to red italicized material?

Disclaimer for manual changes only: The revision date and transmittal number apply only to red italicized material. Any other material was previously published and remains unchanged. However, if this revision contains a table of contents, you will receive the new/revised information only, and not the entire table of contents.

How to become a Medicare provider?

Become a Medicare Provider or Supplier 1 You’re a DMEPOS supplier. DMEPOS suppliers should follow the instructions on the Enroll as a DMEPOS Supplier page. 2 You’re an institutional provider. If you’re enrolling a hospital, critical care facility, skilled nursing facility, home health agency, hospice, or other similar institution, you should use the Medicare Enrollment Guide for Institutional Providers.

How long does it take to change your Medicare billing?

To avoid having your Medicare billing privileges revoked, be sure to report the following changes within 30 days: a change in ownership. an adverse legal action. a change in practice location. You must report all other changes within 90 days. If you applied online, you can keep your information up to date in PECOS.

How to get an NPI?

If you already have an NPI, skip this step and proceed to Step 2. NPIs are issued through the National Plan & Provider Enumeration System (NPPES). You can apply for an NPI on the NPPES website.

Do you need to be accredited to participate in CMS surveys?

ii If your institution has obtained accreditation from a CMS-approved accreditation organization, you will not need to participate in State Survey Agency surveys. You must inform the State Survey Agency that your institution is accredited. Accreditation is voluntary; CMS doesn’t require it for Medicare enrollment.

Can you bill Medicare for your services?

You’re a health care provider who wants to bill Medicare for your services and also have the ability to order and certify. You don’t want to bill Medicare for your services, but you do want enroll in Medicare solely to order and certify.

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