Medicare Blog

new to medicare. what things should i do

by Bernard Hoeger Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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New to Medicare: What to Do Now

  • Fill Out the Initial Enrollment Questionnaire (IEQ). Medicare will mail this to you. ... Once you have filled out the...
  • Sign up for Both Medicare Part A & B. Many people will automatically be signed up for Medicare Part A, but every senior...
  • Medicare Supplemental Kicks in Where Medicare Leaves Off. Medicare Supplemental, AKA Medigap,...

Full Answer

How do I get Started with Medicare?

The best place to start when you are new to Medicare is by familiarizing yourself with the differences between it and the health insurance you have now.

What are the questions to ask when new to Medicare?

Questions to ask when new to Medicare 1 What are the basics? Medicare is a complex program and can sometimes be confusing. ... 2 What are your coverage options? ... 3 Should you enroll in Part D? ... 4 Are you eligible for programs that help lower Medicare costs? ... 5 What resources exist to help you navigate Medicare? ...

Who is eligible for Medicare?

Medicare is health insurance for people 65 or older. You’re first eligible to sign up for Medicare 3 months before you turn 65. You may be eligible to get Medicare earlier if you have a disability, End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), or ALS (also called Lou Gehrig’s disease).

When can I sign up for Medicare?

You’re first eligible to sign up for Medicare 3 months before you turn 65. You may be eligible to get Medicare earlier if you have a disability, End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), or ALS (also called Lou Gehrig’s disease). Follow these steps to learn about Medicare, how to sign up, and your coverage options.

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What should I know before signing up for Medicare?

Find Plans that Cover Your DoctorsSome people are enrolled automatically — and some aren't. ... Original Medicare doesn't cover everything. ... Medicare Part D covers prescription drugs — and isn't really optional. ... There are a few enrollment windows. ... Medicare Advantage can bundle your health care.More items...

What are the 3 requirements for Medicare?

Be age 65 or older; Be a U.S. resident; AND. Be either a U.S. citizen, OR. Be an alien who has been lawfully admitted for permanent residence and has been residing in the United States for 5 continuous years prior to the month of filing an application for Medicare.

What are two major problems with respect to the future of Medicare?

Financing care for future generations is perhaps the greatest challenge facing Medicare, due to sustained increases in health care costs, the aging of the U.S. population, and the declining ratio of workers to beneficiaries.

Does Medicare make everything free?

Medicare is a federal insurance program for people aged 65 years and over and those with certain health conditions. The program aims to help older adults fund healthcare costs, but it is not completely free. Each part of Medicare has different costs, which can include coinsurances, deductibles, and monthly premiums.

Is Medicare free at age 65?

You are eligible for premium-free Part A if you are age 65 or older and you or your spouse worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years. You can get Part A at age 65 without having to pay premiums if: You are receiving retirement benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board.

Is Medicare Part A and B free?

While Medicare Part A – which covers hospital care – is free for most enrollees, Part B – which covers doctor visits, diagnostics, and preventive care – charges participants a premium. Those premiums are a burden for many seniors, but here's how you can pay less for them.

Will Part B premiums be reduced?

Medicare's Part B $170.10 basic monthly premium will not be reduced this year, but instead any savings from lower spending will be passed on to beneficiaries in 2023.

What is the key long run problem of the both Social Security and Medicare?

Social Security and Medicare both face long-term financing shortfalls under currently scheduled benefits and financing. Costs of both programs will grow faster than gross domestic product (GDP) through the mid-2030s primarily due to the rapid aging of the U.S. population.

Will Medicare ever go away?

Medicare is not going bankrupt. It will have money to pay for health care. Instead, it is projected to become insolvent. Insolvency means that Medicare may not have the funds to pay 100% of its expenses.

Does Medicare pay 100 percent of hospital bills?

According to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), more than 60 million people are covered by Medicare. Although Medicare covers most medically necessary inpatient and outpatient health expenses, Medicare reimbursement sometimes does not pay 100% of your medical costs.

What will Medicare not pay for?

Generally, Original Medicare does not cover dental work and routine vision or hearing care. Original Medicare won't pay for routine dental care, visits, cleanings, fillings dentures or most tooth extractions. The same holds true for routine vision checks. Eyeglasses and contact lenses aren't generally covered.

Does Medicare provide groceries?

The Grocery Plus benefit helps you shop a variety of healthy foods at participating grocery stores. This quarterly allowance, which is combined with your over-the-counter (OTC) allowance, helps you stretch your food budget and buy high-quality, healthy foods.

What is the difference between Medicare Part A and Part B?

Part A and Part B make up Original Medicare. Most people get Part A for free, but you will pay a monthly premium for Part B . You also pay deductibles, coinsurance or copayments (copays) for most services. If you want drug coverage, you have to purchase a Part D plan separately. Under Original Medicare, you can see any provider who accepts Medicare. You may also hear people call this coverage Traditional Medicare.

Does Medicare cover long term care?

Approximately 70% of us will need long-term care at some point. This includes help with daily activities, like bathing and cooking, as well as some medical care. Neither Medicare nor most health insurance plans, including Medigap, cover this type of care. If you’re worried about costs, check into long-term care insurance. Most people who can’t afford long-term care eventually qualify for Medicaid, which does cover long-term care. Medicaid is the joint federal-state government health program for low-income people.

What is Medicare Supplemental?

Medicare Supplemental, AKA Medigap, fills in the financial gaps of Medicare. Medigap helps cover out-of-pocket costs such as deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments, as well as covering items that Original Medicare doesn’t cover like: foreign travel health exchange, blood transfusions, and has out of pocket limits. Click here to learn about how Medigap fills in Medicare gaps.

What is the difference between Medicare Part A and Part B?

Many people will automatically be signed up for Medicare Part A, but every senior needs to sign up for Part B. Medicare Part A is hospital insurance, while Part B covers your day to day needs: doctor’s visits, second opinions before surgery, mental health. This combination offers seniors the basic coverage available. What many seniors who are new to Medicare don’t realize is Medicare leaves a lot of gaps in coverage. This just means that if a senior has a medical emergency they will find themselves not as financially covered as they thought. That’s where Medicare Supplemental steps in.

Is Medicare Part D separate from Medicare?

Seniors are surprised to find out that prescription coverage is separate from Original Medicare, and even if they have a supplemental plan it is not covered. Prescription coverage is known as Medicare Part D. It has a separate premium, and is purchased separately from Medicare. As you have probably noticed prescriptions are pricey, and without Part D you will have to pay full price (without a negotiated rate). Make sure before you pick a plan that your current prescriptions are covered through the providers formulary.

Medicare basics

Start here. Learn the parts of Medicare, how it works, and what it costs.

Sign up

First, you’ll sign up for Parts A and B. Find out when and how to sign up, and when coverage starts.

Parts of Medicare

Learn the parts of Medicare and what they cover. Get familiar with other terms and the difference between Medicare and Medicaid.

General costs

Discover what cost words mean and what you’ll pay for each part of Medicare.

How Medicare works

Follow 2 steps to set up your Medicare coverage. Find out how Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage work.

Working past 65

Find out what to do if you’re still working & how to get Medicare when you retire.

What are some programs that help people with low incomes?

There are several programs for people with low incomes that help pay for Medicare-related costs, such as premiums and copays. Some of these programs are federal while others are state-specific. Find out whether you meet the eligibility requirements and take full advantage.

Is Medicare a complex program?

Medicare is a complex program and can sometimes be confusing. The best place to start when you are new to Medicare is by familiarizing yourself with the differences between it and the health insurance you have now.

Why are MA plans so popular?

MA plans are popular because they often include prescription drug coverage, and some are premium-free. Additionally, in 2020, there is more emphasis on additional benefits, such as transportation to the doctor’s office, over-the-counter drugs, adult day care and wellness programs.

Is Medicare good for older people?

The Medicare program continues to be vital to retirees age 65 and older, younger people with certain disabilities, and people suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, commonly known as ALS or Lou Gehrig’s disease.

Is prescription drug coverage part of Medicare?

Prescription drug coverage is not part of Original Medicare (Parts A and B), but coverage can be purchased through a private Medicare-approved insurance company. Another option is to enroll in Medicare Advantage, known as Part C, which encompasses parts A and B, and often Part D. When shopping for drug plans, check to ensure that your current medications are covered. Often the drugs will be listed in tiers that signify the level of coverage.

Does Medicare Supplement cover foreign travel?

Medicare enrollment in Medicare Supplement plans, otherwise known as Medigap, is attractive to beneficiaries who are interested in Original Medicare but want to add insurance to fill coverage gaps. Some Medigap plans offer out-of-pocket limits and cover foreign travel emergency care. The two Medigap plans that cover the Part B deductible for current plan participants are Plans C and F, but they will no longer be offered for those coming into Medicare enrollment for the first time in 2020.

How to see if a doctor takes Medicare?

To see if a specific doctor takes Medicare, you can use the Physician Compare tool. Original Medicare is then often paired with a stand-alone prescription drug plan ( Part D ). Original Medicare generally only covers about 80% of outpatient services and has a separate deductible for inpatient care.

How much does Medicare Advantage cost?

They are pay-as-you-go plans in which the maximum out-of-pocket cost per calendar year is as high as $6,700.

What is a Medigap Plan?

Medigap Plans supplement the Medicare claims payment to fill in the gap for you. The Supplement is accepted anywhere that accepts Original Medicare and, similarly, allows participants freedom to travel across the country without worrying about whether a provider is in network.

What is Medicare Advantage Plan?

Medicare Advantage Plans take you from the freedom of any Medicare provider into a network where, depending on the type of plan, you may only be able to obtain services from a privately contracted network of providers. You will still have to pay any premiums for Part A and B to be eligible. When shopping for these plans, it is important to know whether your doctor will be in-network. You will typically have to select a participating primary care doctor and have all referrals coordinated through him or her. Your specialists, too, must be part of the plan's network.

What is the original Medicare?

Original Medicare. Original Medicare consists of Part A (hospital coverage) and Part B (outpatient coverage). Original Medicare can be used at any doctor or hospital in the United States that accepts Medicare. To see if a specific doctor takes Medicare, you can use the Physician Compare tool. Original Medicare is then often paired ...

Is Medicare intimidating?

Starting Medicare can be an intimidating process. There are a lot of options, confusing terminology, and people everywhere trying to sell you something different. Every year, the Center for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) publishes a new Medicare & You handbook. This handbook thoroughly explains the parts of Medicare, ...

Does Medicare Advantage include drug coverage?

While most Medicare Advantage plans, in my experience, do include built-in drug coverage, the drug component is not necessarily tailored to your specific list of medications. Seniors must be very careful to fully investigate how their medications will be treated.

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