Medicare Blog

veteran with va benefits and medicare. which is primary?

by Davonte Kassulke Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Medicare and Veterans benefits don’t work together; both are primary. When you go to a VA hospital, Veteran benefits are primary. Then, if you go to a civilian doctor or hospital, Medicare is primary. But, you CAN’T use Veterans benefits at a civilian doctor. Also, you can’t use Medicare benefits at the VA. These two options don’t go together.

Who pays first, Medicare or Veterans benefits? The only case in which both the VA and Medicare pay is if the VA partially authorizes care you receive from a non-VA hospital. So, if the balance of services is Medicare-eligible, Medicare will pay for what the VA doesn't.Mar 4, 2022

Full Answer

Do you need Medicare if you have VA benefits?

You might think that you don’t need Medicare if you qualify for VA medical benefits. However, Medicare can pick up the slack when the VA won’t cover the bill for certain services or at specific facilities. For instance, maybe you live around the block from a VA hospital, but you get sick or injured while traveling. You’ll enjoy more flexibility if you have both Medicare and VA benefits.

Will VA pay secondary to Medicare?

VA benefits aren't secondary insurance to Medicare, as they cover care at different types of facilities. Your VA benefits will not pay for cost-sharing – including coinsurance, copayments, and deductibles – that come with Medicare. However, a Medigap plan can help with these costs.

Does VA pay after Medicare?

No, VA will not pay the balance left from Medicare, or any other insurance for that matter. VA basically a closed health care system and does not act as an insurance. This is not the case for any dependents that might be covered by ChampVA, since it is an insurance.

Does the VA accept Medicare?

VA health care benefits typically only cover services received at a VA facility, and for Medicare to cover your care, you must visit a non-VA facility that accepts your Medicare coverage. Having coverage through both the VA health program and Medicare gives you wider coverage and more choices of where you can be treated.

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Do I need Medicare if I have VA benefits?

If you have VA benefits, you do not have to enroll in Medicare in order to keep your VA benefits. That being said, the Veterans Administration actually recommends veterans enroll in Medicare when they become eligible.

Do VA benefits affect Medicare?

Having VA benefits does not affect Medicare costs. You can qualify for premium-free Medicare Part A coverage, but you'll likely have to pay premiums or a monthly fee for your other Medicare coverage depending on your plan.

Does VA coordinate with Medicare?

If you have other forms of health care coverage (like a private insurance plan, Medicare, Medicaid, or TRICARE), you can use VA health care benefits along with these plans. Learn more about how VA works with other health insurance.

What happens to my VA disability when I turn 65?

Even after veterans reach full retirement age, VA's disability payments continue at the same level. By contrast, the income that people receive after they retire (from Social Security or private pensions) usually is less than their earnings from wages and salary before retirement.

How do VA benefits and Medicare work together?

You can have both Medicare and Veterans Affairs (VA) benefits, but Medicare and VA benefits do not work together. Medicare does not pay for any care that you receive at a VA facility. In order for your VA coverage to cover your care, you must generally receive health care services at a VA facility.

Do veterans pay for Medicare Part B?

Therefore, it is beneficial to enroll in the hospital insurance you earned through Medicare. However, like other beneficiaries, veterans with VA benefits will need to pay a standard Medicare Part B premium for Medicare's outpatient coverage. You will want to enroll in Medicare Part B as soon as you are eligible.

Will I lose my VA disability if I go to a nursing home?

The VA may pay all or part of the nursing home costs for disabled and elderly veterans. The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) provides both short-term and long-term care in nursing homes to veterans who aren't sick enough to be in the hospital but are too disabled or elderly to take care of themselves.

Do veterans get free healthcare for life?

If you are a 50% or greater disabled veteran or a former POW, all your medical care from the VA is free. There are other groups that may get some, or all VA medical care for free, see our VA Copay page for details.

What is the best Medicare plan for military retirees?

Military retirees with TRICARE For Life coverage may consider the AARP Medicare Advantage Patriot Plan. This plan provides the freedom to visit doctors and hospitals in our network for a $0 monthly premium and additional benefits that may include: Monthly credits applied to your Medicare Part B premium.

What is the VA 10 year rule?

The VA disability 10-year rule states that the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) cannot eliminate a disability rating that has been in place for at least 10 years unless there is evidence of fraud. This 10-year period is calculated from the effective date of VA's original grant for service connection.

At what age does VA disability become permanent?

The “disability from disease is permanent in character and of such nature that there is no likelihood of improvement;” You are over 55 years of age, although some exceptions may apply; The rating you received is the prescribed minimum rating; or. If a lower rating would not affect your combined disability rating.

Does VA benefits affect Social Security?

If you receive VA compensation, this will not affect your Social Security benefits.

Why is it important to understand VA and Medicare?

Because each offers different benefits, having both at your disposal will broaden your health insurance coverage options. If you’re a veteran, it’s important to understand how VA benefits and Medicare work in tandem before you make the choice.

How long do you have to enroll in Medicare if you lose your VA benefits?

If you lose your VA benefits, you’ll have 63 days to enroll in a Part D plan before that penalty kicks in.

What is Medicare Supplement Insurance?

A veteran may choose to supplement their Medicare coverage with a privately administered Medigap Insurance plan (also called Medicare Supplement Insurance), which helps cover the out-of-pocket costs associated with Medicare, such as deductibles, copayments, coinsurance and other fees.

How much is the VA deductible for 2021?

In addition to the 2021 Medicare Part A deductible of $1,484 per benefit period, coinsurance for hospital stays lasting longer than 60 days starts at $371 per day in 2021. Moreover, after meeting your 2021 Part B deductible ...

What is the priority number for veterans?

All veterans who qualify for VA health benefits are assigned to a priority group numbered 1 through 8, with 1 being the highest and 8 being the lowest. Your priority number, which depends on factors such as your income level and if you have a service-connected disability, determines everything from copayments to out-of-pocket costs to ...

How long do you have to serve in the military to get VA benefits?

The minimum duty requirements for VA benefits call for 24 months of continuous service, which also applies to members of the National Guard and the Reserves. But because there are many exceptions ...

Do you have to pay a premium for Medicare and VA?

The VA usually encourages veterans to enroll in both Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) and Medicare Part B (medical insurance). You typically don't have to pay a premium for Part A, while the standard Part B premium ...

What should veterans know about Medicare?

Here are seven things every veteran should know about Medicare. Medicare covers veterans in the same way as it covers most other Medicare beneficiaries. But there are a few things that veterans of the armed forces should know about Medicare. 1. Medicare and VA coverage do not coordinate benefits. Medicare and VA (Veterans Affairs) ...

What if VA does not cover a specific drug?

If the VA does not cover a specific drug that you need to take, you might consider enrolling in a Medicare Part D plan that covers that drug. A drug prescribed by a doctor at a non-VA facility may not be covered by VA benefits without authorization.

How to enroll in Medicare Advantage?

There are a few instances in which enrolling in a Part D plan or a Medicare Advantage plan with prescription drug coverage may make sense: 1 VA coverage includes its own drug formulary (a list of drugs covered by the plan). If the VA does not cover a specific drug that you need to take, you might consider enrolling in a Medicare Part D plan that covers that drug. 2 A drug prescribed by a doctor at a non-VA facility may not be covered by VA benefits without authorization. 3 A non-VA pharmacy may be a more convenient way to obtain your drugs, especially if you reside in a nursing home or other long-term care facility. 4 If you qualify for Medicare Extra Help, your overall drug costs may be lower with a Part D plan than under VA coverage.

What happens if you don't sign up for Medicare Part B?

If you do not sign up for Medicare Part B during your Initial Enrollment Period, you may be subject to late enrollment penalties if you decide to sign up later on.

Does Medicare Advantage have its own formulary?

There are a few instances in which enrolling in a Part D plan or a Medicare Advantage plan with prescription drug coverage may make sense: VA coverage includes its own drug formulary (a list of drugs covered by the plan).

Does Medicare cover non VA care?

Medicare will not provide coverage at a VA facility, and VA benefits will not provide coverage at a non-VA facility.

Does Medicare and VA insurance work together?

Medicare and VA coverage do not coordinate benefits. Medicare and VA (Veterans Affairs) insurance do not coordinate coverage. The only instance in which the two programs might team up to offer dual coverage is when the VA approves qualified care to be received at a non-VA facility. Medicare coverage for people with VA insurance typically works like ...

Does VA health care meet the ACA?

If I’m signed up for the VA health care program, does that mean I meet the requirements to have health care under the Affordable Care Act (ACA)? Yes. Being signed up for VA health care meets your Affordable Care Act health coverage requirement of having “minimum essential health coverage.”.

Does VA pay deductible?

Your private insurer may apply your VA health care charges toward your annual deductible (the amount of money you pay toward your care each year before your insurance starts paying for care).

Why is Medicare important for VA?

Therefore, Medicare coverage may be particularly important if, say, you don’t live near a VA facility or your local facility has long wait times.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Part C (Medicare Advantage) and VA Benefits. If you need additional services or coverage not offered to you through your VA benefits, you may consider a Medicare Advantage plan. Most Medicare Advantage plans offer additional coverage, like vision, hearing, dental, prescription drug coverage, and/or health and wellness programs. ...

What happens if you wait to enroll in Medicare Part B?

If you wait to enroll in Part B when you are first eligible, you will likely experience gaps in coverage and incur a penalty for each 12-month period you were without Medicare Part B coverage. Learn more about Medicare Part B.

How to contact Medicare.org?

For further information about finding a Medicare plan that works with your VA health benefits and individual needs, call (888) 815-3313 – TTY 711 to talk with an experienced Medicare.org licensed sales agent.

Do you have to pay a penalty for Medicare?

The VA encourages you to consider enrolling in Medicare as soon as you’re eligible because Medicare and VA benefits don’t work together – and you may have to pay a penalty if you end up enrolling in Medicare later.

Do veterans need Medicare?

Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) who is eligible, or nearing eligibility for Medicare coverage? If you already have medical coverage through the VA health program, you may be wondering if you also need to enroll in Medicare. The answer is that you could probably benefit from having both VA ...

Does VA cover prescription drugs?

With VA health benefits, you typically get premium-free drug coverage. However, if the VA-approved pharmacy locations or the Consolidated Mail Outpatient Pharmacy Program (CMOP), doesn’ t work for you, then you may consider a Part D or a Part C plan with prescription drug coverage.

Who is eligible for VA health care?

Who is eligible for military health-care benefits? In general, active service members, retirees, and veterans, other than those who were dishonorably discharged, are eligible for military benefits.

What is Medicare Part A?

Medicare Part A, which is also known as “hospital insurance,” covers services associated with inpatient care in a hospital, skilled nursing facility, or psychiatric hospital.

What services does Medicaid cover?

Typical Medicaid programs cover inpatient and outpatient hospital services, physician and surgical services, lab tests and X-rays, family planning services, and prenatal and delivery services for pregnant women.

What age does Medicare cover?

Medicare provides health insurance for individuals 65 years of age or older, individuals under 65 with certain disabilities, and individuals with End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), regardless of any pre-existing medical conditions.

What are the three government programs that offer healthcare?

There are three major government programs that offer healthcare benefits: Medicare, Medicaid, and the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA, formerly the Veterans Administration). Eligibility is different for each program and will depend on things like income level, age, veteran status, and other requirements.

Who is eligible for medicaid?

Medicaid is a health insurance program that is jointly administered by state and federal governments.It serves low-income and needy individuals who are also over 65, disabled, blind, or parents of minor children. Active military service members and veterans are eligible for health care through the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).

Can a survivor of a veteran receive the same benefits?

Survivors of service members and veterans are also eligible for some of the same benefits. However, the rules surrounding these benefits can be complex and may change. Check with your military personnel office or local VA office if you have questions about any of these benefits.

When can veterans enroll in Medicare?

Like other Americans, veterans become eligible for Medicare at age 65. (Those with a qualifying disability may enroll earlier.) The best time to sign up is during your initial enrollment period. That begins 3 months before the first day of your birthday month and lasts for 7 months.

Do you have to enroll in Medicare if you have VA benefits?

You don’t. But without Medicare coverage, you’ll be uninsured for any treatment you get at non-VA facilities or care from providers not authorized in advance by the VA. You’ll be billed for the full cost of those services, at serious risk to your net worth. That’s why the VA recommends that veterans sign up for Medicare as soon as they can.

What are the benefits of combining Medicare and VA benefits?

Enrolling in Medicare could fill in gaps in the coverage you get through the VA benefits. That’s because you’ll be able to go either to VA facilities for treatment (covered under VA benefits) or to Medicare-approved doctors and facilities (covered by Medicare). Also, VA benefits are not guaranteed, so your coverage could change in the future.

Which areas of Medicare coverage and VA benefits can you combine?

Medicare and VA benefits do not work together. But they can sometimes complement each other. For example, if the VA pre-authorizes treatment at a non-VA hospital but not certain services you get during the hospital stay, Medicare may pay for those services. For specifics, contact your Medicare plan.

How does VA disability affect Medicare?

VA benefits — including disability payments — don’t affect Medicare. At age 65, you are eligible for Medicare regardless. Before that, you may receive Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) while you’re on VA disability. After 2 years of SSDI payments, you can enroll in Medicare. Your VA disability benefits remain in place.

What do you have to do to manage Medicare and VA benefits?

You will have to pay the premiums for Medicare Part B or Medicare Advantage as well as any cost-sharing copayments. For VA benefits, there typically aren’t enrollment fees, monthly premiums, or deductibles. But some veterans may have copayments for healthcare or prescription drugs.

Where can you get help coordinating Medicare and VA benefits?

Various government-supported offices have staffers to help you combine and manage your health plans:

Is VA coverage good for Medicare?

Enrollment in the VA health care system is considered creditable coverage for Medicare Part D purposes. This means VA prescription drug coverage is at least as good as the Medicare Part D coverage. Since only Veterans can enroll in the VA health care system, dependents and family members do not receive credible coverage under the Veteran’s enrollment.

Can veterans use private health insurance?

Veterans with private health insurance may choose to use these sources of coverage as a supplement to their VA health care benefits. Veterans are not responsible for paying any remaining balance of VA’s insurance claim not paid or covered by their health insurance.

Do veterans have to provide information on their health insurance?

All Veterans applying for VA medical care are required to provide information on their health insurance coverage, including coverage provided under policies of their spouses. Any payment received by VA may be used to offset “dollar for dollar” a Veteran’s VA copay responsibility.

Can veterans get prescription drugs from community physicians?

For example, Veterans enrolled in both programs would have access to community physicians (under Medicare Part A or Part B) and can obtain prescription drugs not on the VA formulary if prescribed by community physicians and filled at their local retail pharmacies (under Medicare Part D).

What happens if you don't have Part B insurance?

If you are not already signed up for Part B (and don't have insurance through an employer or other source), you'll likely have to wait a while for coverage, and you could be liable for late penalties that are permanently added to your Part B premiums.

Can Medicare cover non VA?

With Medicare, you're covered if you need to go to a non-VA provider. This is an especially important point to consider if you live some distance from the nearest VA facility. You may be subject to penalties in the future.

Is VA coverage less expensive than Medicare?

VA coverage for prescriptions is typically less expensive than Medicare Part D drug plans, and you won’t be hit with late penalties if you lose VA coverage in the future, provided that you sign up with a Part D plan within two months of that coverage ending.

Is Medicare and VA separate?

The Medicare and VA systems are entirely separate, with no coordination of benefits between them. You would use your VA identity card at VA facilities and your Medicare card anywhere else. You'll find more information at the VA website on how VA care works with other insurance . Return to Medicare Q&A Tool main page >>.

Is VA health coverage the same for everyone?

VA health coverage isn’t set in stone and isn’t the same for everyone. The VA assigns enrollees to different priority levels according to various factors, such as income and whether they have any medical condition that derives from their military service.

Does Medicare cover VA?

Having both Medicare and VA benefits greatly widens your coverage. VA coverage pays for medical services if you go to a VA hospital or doctor. If you need to go elsehwere, you'll probably end up having to pay the full cost yourself, even in emergencies. With Medicare, you're covered if you need to go to a non-VA provider.

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