Medicare Blog

what are the advantages of staying with a grandfathered company through medicare

by Maynard Heller Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

People with grandfathered coverage can add dependents to their plan, and employers with grandfathered health plans can add new employees to the plan. The plans themselves, however, have not been available for purchase since 2010, unless an employer with a grandfathered plan obtains a similar (or better) plan issued by a different insurer.

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Should I Keep my grandfathered health plan?

As employers determine their plan designs for the coming year, those with grandfathered plans must decide if maintaining that status is their best option. As employers determine their plan designs for the coming year, those with grandfathered plans must decide if maintaining that status is their best option. FAQs about Grandfathered Health Plans

What should an employer consider when grandfathering benefits?

Except where grandfathering is legally required, an employer should carefully consider whether the ‘pros’ in employee retention or satisfaction for the employee or employees receiving the grandfathering outweighs the administrative and employee relations ‘cons’ of providing the grandfathered benefits.

What is the difference between grandfathered and grandmothered plans?

While grandfathered plans may remain in effect indefinitely as long as they comply with the requirements for keeping grandfathered status, grandmothered plans are currently only allowed to remain in force until the end of 2021. 3  This could be extended in future guidance, as extensions have been issued each year thus far.

Do insurance companies still offer Grandfathered plans after they expire?

But insurance companies can continue to offer the grandfathered plans to people who were enrolled before that date. If an insurance company decides to stop offering a grandfathered plan, it must provide notice 90 days before the plan ends and offer other coverage options.

What is grandfathered health insurance?

Grandfathered plans are those that are fully insured or self-funded, regardless of size, with major provisions that have gone unchanged since March 23, 2010, the date of the ACA's enactment.

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Can you extend your grandmother's insurance?

On March 25, 2019, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services issued an insurance standards bulletin to once again allow insurers, so long as states approve, to extend the life of grandmothered policies. "Insurers must send a notice to their enrollees informing them of the ACA protections that are not available under grandmothered policies and of the opportunity to get ACA-compliant coverage through the marketplaces," Health Affairs reported.

Do employers have to provide grandfathered notices?

Some employers may be burdened by the requirement to provide employees with an annual notice of grandfathered status, Buckey noted, "although this could be combined with enrollment materials or other annual legal notices."

Can you terminate a grandfathered plan?

While there is no termination date for grandfathered status as long as plans do not make significant changes, grandmothered plans don't fall under the same open-ended exemption.

Do grandfathered plans have flexibility?

Given that grandfathered plans have some flexibility other plans don't have, "those employers that sought to retain grandfathered status as long as possible would likely welcome additional flexibility," such as through new rulemaking, to maintain that status, Kirschbaum noted.

Is it a good idea to keep grandfathered health plans?

F ederal regulators want to help employers keep the grandfathered status of their employer-sponsored health plans that predate the Affordable Care Act (ACA), but not everyone agrees that keeping grandfathered plans at work is a good idea. On Feb. 25, the departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, ...

Do Grandfathered Plans Need to Remain in Effect?

Although grandfathered plans are allowed to remain in effect indefinitely, there is nothing that says they are required to do so . Individuals and employers can choose to switch to ACA-compliant coverage instead, and insurers can choose to terminate grandfathered plans.

How does the ACA comply with the ACA?

comply with the ACA's medical loss ratio by spending the majority of premiums on medical costs. not impose lifetime benefit caps on any essential health benefits that they offer (keeping in mind that grandfathered plans are not required to offer essential health benefits) provide enrollees with a summary of benefits and coverage.

What happens if you terminate a grandfathered health insurance plan?

If your grandfathered plan is terminated by your employer or your health insurer, rest assured that you'll have an option to enroll in a new plan. If your employer terminates a grandfathered plan, chances are they'll replace it with a new plan (which must fully comply with the applicable ACA rules for either large or small employer-sponsored plans, depending on the size of the business; most large group plans are self-insured, with different rules that apply).

What happens if you pay 50% of your insurance premiums?

If the employer starts to pay only 50% of the premiums, the plan would lose its grandfathered status. 1 . In order to retain a grandfathered plan status, an employer cannot significantly decrease the percentage of total premiums that the employer pays towards employees' plans.

What is grandfathered health insurance?

If Plan Is Terminated. A grandfathered health plan is one that was already in effect as of March 23, 2010, when the Affordable Care Act (ACA) was signed into law. Grandfathered plans exist in the individual insurance market, which are insurance plans that people buy themselves, as well as the employer-sponsored market, ...

What happens if a health plan cuts benefits?

If a health plan cuts benefits, increases the coinsurance percentage, increases copays and/or deductibles beyond an allowable amount, or adds a limit (or imposes a lower limit) to the total amount the health plan will pay, the plan will lose its grandfathered status.

How does a health plan retain grandfathered status?

In order to retain grandfathered status, a health plan can't make changes that result in a significant reduction in benefits or increase in cost-sharing for enrollees. When considering enrollee costs, premium increases aren't taken into consideration.

What happens if you have a grandfathered health insurance plan?

If you have a grandfathered plan, you may not get some rights and protections that other plans offer under the Affordable Care Act. Your insurer must notify you if you have a grandfathered plan. Begin highlighted text. FYI.

How long do you have to enroll in a grandfathered health plan?

You have from 60 days before until 60 days after your plan ends to enroll. If I have a grandfathered plan, am I considered covered? Yes. For plan years through 2018, grandfathered plans count as qualifying health coverage, so you don’t have to pay the penalty for not having insurance.

How long do you have to give notice to stop grandfathering?

If an insurance company decides to stop offering a grandfathered plan, it must provide notice 90 days before the plan ends and offer other coverage options. Learn more about plan cancellation.

How to contact the Department of Labor about grandfathered health insurance?

Department of Labor. www.dol.gov/agencies/ebsa. 1-866-444-3272.

Can you get exemption for not having health insurance?

FYI. If due to the cancelation you’re uncovered for all or part of 2018 or earlier, you may qualify for an exemption from the penalty for not having health insurance. Learn about this exemption. Starting with the 2019 plan year (for which you’ll file taxes in April 2020), the fee no longer applies.

Do grandfathered plans have rights?

Grandfathered plans don't have to offer some rights and protections Marketplace plans do.

What is grandfathered health plan?

Individual and group health plans already in existence prior to enactment are referred to as "grandfathered" plans, and new health plans (or plans which have been materially modified after March 23, 2010) are referred to as "non-grandfathered" plans. This distinction is important because grandfathered health plans are, in some cases, ...

What must employers and health insurers do to maintain grandfathered status?

Group health plans and health insurers must maintain records documenting the terms of the plan in effect on March 23, 2010 and any other documents necessary to verify, explain or clarify its status as a grandfathered plan. Group health plans and health insurers must also include a statement in plan materials to participants, beneficiaries or primary subscribers, describing the benefits provided in the policy and explaining why they believe the policy is grandfathered as defined by PPACA. Contact information for questions and complaints must also be included. Model language for this statement is available in the HHS regulations.

What provisions apply to grandfathered plans?

Grandfathered individual and group health plans are exempt from many PPACA provisions. However, some major provisions they are required to comply with for plan years beginning on or after Sept 23, 2010 include:

How does grandfathering apply to collectively bargained groups?

Collectively bargained plans are only grandfathered until the end of the last collectively bargained agreement relating to the coverage. This applies only to fully-insured collectively bargained plans and applies even if the group changes insurance carriers while in the current collective bargaining agreement (CBA) period. At the end of the current CBA period, the new benefits must be compared to the benefits in effect on March 23, 2010 to see if the group is still grandfathered. From this point forward, any change in insurance carrier will result in the loss of grandfathered status. CBA plans must comply with all PPACA provisions that apply to grandfathered plans with plan years beginning on or after Sept. 23, 2010.

How does grandfathering apply to employers providing multiple health benefit options?

Each total benefit plan has separate grandfathered status. For example, if an employer offers employees choices of three different insurance plans, a loss of grandfathered status for one plan due to benefit changes only applies to that plan and does not affect the other choices.

What is a self insured plan?

A plan is self-insured (or self-funded), when the employer assumes the financial risk for the health care benefit claims of its employees. Other changes that are not prohibited by the regulation.

What is the elimination of benefits?

Elimination of benefits specific to certain health conditions (Additionally, elimination of a benefit for any necessary element to diagnose or treat a condition is considered for this purpose to be an elimination of benefits, resulting in loss of the plan grandfather status.)

When did grandfathered health insurance start?

A grandfathered plan is a health plan that was in existence on the date PPACA was passed – March 23, 2010. Under recently issued interim federal regulations, a plan must have "continuously covered someone since March 23, 2010" in order to be grandfathered.

When did grandfathered plans lose their status?

On June 11, 2010, the Internal Revenue Service, HHS and the Department of Labor jointly issued " interim final rules " outlining the ways in which a grandfathered plan can lose its status. These regulations are extremely restrictive and are likely to trigger significant "pushback" from the employer community.

What is the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act?

The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act ("PPACA" or the "Act") is by far the most wide-reaching new law governing employee benefits since the Employee Retirement Income Security Act ("ERISA") was passed in 1974. During the legislative process that led to passage of the sweeping health care reform legislation, ...

Can a grandfathered health plan be a PPACA?

Under the interim final rules, grandfathered health plans cannot maintain that status unless they adhere to significant restrictions regarding alteration of benefits and cost-sharing requirements. Companies that offer grandfathered health plans will need to immediately start weighing the impact of these restrictions against the added administrative burden that comes with losing grandfathered status. Given the uncertainty surrounding the details of many PPACA requirements (even the recent grandfathering rules may be significantly changed before finalized) this is presently not an easy balance to strike.

Is grandfathered plan exempt from the Act?

The concept of "grandfathering" is included in the Act; however, grandfathered plans are only exempt from some of the Act’s requirements. This article briefly discusses the meaning and advantages of grandfathered status and the recent interim federal regulations governing the maintenance of grandfathered status.

Protecting Patients’ Rights in All Plans

  • All health plans – whether or not they are grandfathered plans – must provide certain benefits to their customers for plan years starting on or after September 23, 2010 including: 1. No lifetime limits on coverage for all plans; 2. No rescissions of coverage when people get sick and have previously made an unintentional mistake on their application...
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Additional Consumer Protections Apply to Non-Grandfathered Plans

  • Grandfathered health plans will be able to make routine changes to their policies and maintain their status. These routine changes include cost adjustments to keep pace with medical inflation, adding new benefits, making modest adjustments to existing benefits, voluntarily adopting new consumer protections under the new law, or making changes to comply with State or other Fede…
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Protecting Against Abuse of Grandfathered Health Plan Status

  • To prevent health plans from using the grandfather rule to avoid providing important consumer protections, the regulation provides for: 1. Promoting transparency by requiring a plan to disclose to consumers every time it distributes materials whether the plan believes that it is a grandfathered plan and therefore is not subject to some of the additional consumer protections …
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Projected Impact on Consumers and Plans

  • Large Employer Plans The 133 million Americans with employer-sponsored health insurance through large employers (100 or more workers) —who make up the vast majority of those with private health insurance today—will not see major changes to their coverage as a result of this regulation. This regulation affirms that most of these plans will remain grandfathered – more th…
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Projections of Employer Plans Remaining Grandfathered, 2011-2013

  • There is considerable uncertainty about what choices employers will make over the next few years as the market prepares for the establishment of the competitive Exchanges and other market reforms such as new consumer protections, middle-class tax credits and other steps to expand affordabilty and choice for millions more Americans. This rule estimates the likely decisi…
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