Medicare Blog

what are the changes to medicare for filing 2017 income tax

by Layla Hirthe DDS Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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The Medicare changes in 2017 for the Part B premium were $134 versus just under $122 in 2016. Most people just turning 65 or becoming eligible for Medicare will pay $134 per month unless they are high-income earners, where they will be subject to IRMAA, or an income-related adjustment.

Full Answer

Does the amount of Medicare tax change?

The amount is subject to change at any time. Medicare taxes apply only to your earned income, not your property or inheritance income. Medicare taxes are payroll tax. Meaning, an employer and an employee both contribute. But, if you’re self-employed, you’ll be responsible for the full amount. What is the Medicare Tax Rate for 2021?

What is the Medicare Part a hospital deductible for 2017?

The Medicare Part A inpatient hospital deductible that beneficiaries pay when admitted to the hospital will be $1,316 per benefit period in 2017, an increase of $28 from $1,288 in 2016. The Part A deductible covers beneficiaries’ share of costs for the first 60 days of Medicare-covered inpatient hospital care in a benefit period.

What is the Medicare tax rate?

The Medicare tax rate is 1.45%. But the Federal Insurance Contributions Act tax combines two rates. FICA taxes include both the Social Security Administration tax rate of 6.2% and the Medicare tax rate.

What is the cost of living increase for Medicare?

Medicare Part B covers physician services, outpatient hospital services, certain home health services, durable medical equipment, and other items. On October 18, 2016, the Social Security Administration announced that the cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for Social Security benefits will be 0.3 percent for 2017.

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What is the modified adjusted gross income for Medicare?

Your MAGI is your total adjusted gross income and tax-exempt interest income. If you file your taxes as “married, filing jointly” and your MAGI is greater than $182,000, you'll pay higher premiums for your Part B and Medicare prescription drug coverage.

Why did my Medicare tax change?

The Affordable Care Act expanded the Medicare payroll tax to include the Additional Medicare Tax. This new Medicare tax increase requires higher wage earners to pay an additional tax (0.9%) on earned income. All types of wages currently subject to the Medicare tax may also be subject to the Additional Medicare Tax.

What is the new Medicare tax?

The extra tax was announced as part of the Affordable Care Act and is known as the Additional Medicare Tax. The tax rate for the Additional Medicare Tax is 0.9 percent. That means you'll pay 2.35 percent if you receive employment wages. Self-employed taxpayers will pay 3.8 percent.

Does Filing Taxes affect Medicare?

Medicare premium deductions are for your income taxes (federal, state, and local). They do not impact your self-employment taxes, which include taxes to fund the Medicare and Social Security programs. So you'll still pay the same amount in self-employment taxes, regardless of whether you deduct your Medicare premiums.

Why did my Medicare Part B go up?

Medicare costs, including Part B premiums, deductibles and copays, are adjusted based on the Social Security Act. And in recent years Part B costs have risen. Why? According to CMS.gov, “The increase in the Part B premiums and deductible is largely due to rising spending on physician-administered drugs.

When did additional Medicare tax start?

2013When did Additional Medicare Tax start? Additional Medicare Tax went into effect in 2013 and applies to wages, compensation, and self-employment income above a threshold amount received in taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 2012.

What is the additional Medicare tax for 2022?

0.9%2022 updates 2.35% Medicare tax (regular 1.45% Medicare tax plus 0.9% additional Medicare tax) on all wages in excess of $200,000 ($250,000 for joint returns; $125,000 for married taxpayers filing a separate return).

What income is subject to the 3.8 Medicare tax?

The tax applies only to people with relatively high incomes. If you're single, you must pay the tax only if your adjusted gross income (AGI) is over $200,000. Married taxpayers filing jointly must have an AGI over $250,000 to be subject to the tax.

Is there additional Medicare tax in 2021?

2021 updates. 2.35% Medicare tax (regular 1.45% Medicare tax + 0.9% additional Medicare tax) on all wages in excess of $200,000 ($250,000 for joint returns; $125,000 for married taxpayers filing a separate return).

Do Medicare premiums change each year based on income?

Medicare premiums are based on your modified adjusted gross income, or MAGI. That's your total adjusted gross income plus tax-exempt interest, as gleaned from the most recent tax data Social Security has from the IRS.

Does Social Security count as income for Medicare?

All types of Social Security income, whether taxable or not, received by a tax filer counts toward household income for eligibility purposes for both Medicaid and Marketplace financial assistance.

Does Social Security and Medicare count as federal tax?

The Social Security tax is a tax on earned income, and it is separate from federal income taxes. The Social Security tax only applies to earned income, like your wages, salaries and bonuses, but not to unearned income like interest, dividends or capital gains.

How much does Medicare Part A cost in 2017?

However, recipients who pay premiums for Part A coverage will see their costs rise modestly next year. The maximum cost for coverage is set to rise to $413 in 2017, ...

How many prescription drug plans are there in 2017?

The Kaiser Family Foundation estimates that 746 plans will be offered across the country in 2017, a 16% decrease over the previous year.

Is Medicare rising on fixed income?

Medicare's rising costs tend to be the hardest on Americans who operate on a fixed income. Healthcare costs have risen for years, and 2017 isn't likely to be any different. As always, shopping around and taking steps to stay healthy remain the best ways to keep your healthcare costs in check.

Does Medicare have a cap on Part D deductible?

For 2016, that number was $360, but that's getting bumped up to $400 in 2017. Of course, some Medicare drug plans don't have a deductible at all , so this change isn't likely to affect them.

Do Medicare recipients pay premiums?

Even though most Medicare recipients don't pay premiums for Part A coverage, they still incur a cost when they use the benefit. And those costs are heading higher in 2017.

Will Medicare Part D coverage increase in 2017?

Here's a table that helps to summarize the changes: Monthly costs to for Medicare Part D coverage, which helps to cover the costs of prescription drugs, are also expected to jump in 2017.

Is Medicare a social program?

Medicare provides healthcare coverage to tens of millions of Americans, making it one of the country's most important social programs. With each passing year, the government makes a few tweaks to the way the program operates, making it critical for current and future recipients alike to keep up with what's new.

February 8, 2018

Whether you got 2017 health coverage through the Marketplace, Medicare, your job, or another source, you must report your 2017 health coverage status to the IRS when you file your taxes. The form you’ll use will depend on how you got your health coverage.

Get instructions & tax forms

For specific forms and step-by-step instructions, choose the situation that best applies to you to learn about health coverage and your 2017 federal taxes.

How to file taxes for 2017?

You should’ve already filed your 2017 taxes, but if you haven’t, you should do so immediately. When you file your taxes for the 2017 tax filing year: 1 You’ll provide additional information when you file your 2017 federal income tax return. 2 You may have to complete one or two new tax forms. 3 You may have to use a tax tool to find 2017 Bronze or Silver premiums to complete your tax return. 4 If you didn’t have 2017 health coverage, you may have to get a health coverage exemption or pay a fee with your tax return.

When are 2018 taxes due?

If you need information on 2018 taxes, which are due in April 2019, start on this 2018 tax page. You should’ve already filed your 2017 taxes, but if you haven’t, you should do so immediately. When you file your taxes for the 2017 tax filing year: You’ll provide additional information when you file your 2017 federal income tax return.

Do you have to complete a new tax form for 2017?

You may have to complete one or two new tax forms. You may have to use a tax tool to find 2017 Bronze or Silver premiums to complete your tax return. If you didn’t have 2017 health coverage, you may have to get a health coverage exemption or pay a fee with your tax return.

Personal Taxes

For 2017, the amount used to calculate the penalty for not maintaining minimum essential health coverage is $695 or 2.5% of household income, whichever is higher.

Business-Related Expenses

The following are tax updates (effective Jan. 1, 2017) for business owners:

Tax Advice

A qualified tax professional can be a great help for anyone who is self-employed, or just needs an extra set of eyes on their taxes .

How much is the 2017 tax deduction?

The standard deduction rises to $6,350 for single, $9,350 for head of household, and $12,700 for married filing jointly. The maximum earned income tax credit rises to $6,318.

How much is the Medicare surtax on long term capital gains?

Tax on long-term capital gains is increased from 15 to 20 percent for individuals with taxable income greater than $400,000 and joint filers with taxable income over $450,000. 3.8 percent Medicare surtax on the lesser of net investment income or modified adjusted gross income above $200,000 for individuals and $250,000 for joint filers.

Why does the IRS adjust deductions?

To ensure that American taxpayers keep pace with the rising costs of inflation, the IRS periodically adjusts the value of certain deductions and exemptions. With rising deductions and exemptions, you get to protect more of your money from becoming taxable income. For tax year 2017, the IRS increased the value of some different tax benefits, ...

What is the AGI for 2019?

Beginning Jan. 1, 2019, the threshold increases to 10 percent of AGI. While not labeled as tax increases by the IRS, the following will increase the amount of taxes due on single filers with (AGI) greater than $250,000 and joint filers with AGI greater than $300,000:

Does the tax code apply to the average taxpayer?

While much is written about the length and complexity of the U.S. Tax Code, the fact is that much of it doesn't apply to the average taxpayer. In reality, taxes can be relatively straightforward for many individuals. However, you should be on the lookout for the various tax changes that inevitably occur from year to year.

Do you have to disclose foreign income to IRS in 2011?

During the transitional tax year of 2011, only certain taxpayers had to make foreign disclosures to the IRS. As of 2012 and beyond, all taxpayers who meet the minimum threshold, which varies by tax-filing and residence status, must comply.

How to calculate Social Security and Medicare tax?

You can calculate your Social Security and Medicare tax by taking your gross income and multiplying it by 7.65%. This is the amount of your company’s Social Security and Medicare tax matching contribution.

What is the Medicare surtax?

The Affordable Care Act enforces high wage earners to pay an extra Medicare payroll tax, or Medicare surtax, of 0.9% on earned income. All U.S. employees have to pay the Medicare tax.No matter the citizenship or residency status, each individual must pay this tax. Single filers with an income of at least $200,000 will need to pay the additional Medicare tax.

How much income do you need to file Medicare?

Single filers with an income of at least $200,000 will need to pay the additional Medicare tax. Married individuals who file separately will pay an extra tax if income is $125,000 or more. But if married and filing jointly, you’ll be subject to a fee when combined income is $250,000 or more.

What is the tax rate for self employment?

The self-employment tax rate is slightly higher, at 15.3%. Both the Social Security tax rate of 12.4% and the 2.9% Medicare tax rate contribute to this figure.

How much is the maximum Social Security tax?

The maximum Social Security tax amount for both employees and employers is $8,239.80. For self-employed people, the maximum Social Security tax is $16,479.60. Anyone who earns wages over $200,000 will need to pay an extra 0.9% Medicare tax. Employers aren’t responsible for this additional fee.

Does Medicare apply to property?

Medicare taxes apply only to your earned income, not your property or inheritance income. Medicare taxes are payroll tax. Meaning, an employer and an employee both contribute. But, if you’re self-employed, you’ll be responsible for the full amount.

Do you pay half of Social Security?

Although, with proper deductions, you may pay half of that. You’ll pay into the program while you work, and when you retire, the program compensates you. Further, the Social Security Surplus helps fund the deficit. The National Committee to preserve Social Security and Medicare works to keep federal benefits available.

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