Medicare Blog

what are the tax penalties when you have a hsa and medicare under age 65

by Prof. Rhiannon Schulist DVM Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

If you’re under 65, you may also owe a 20% tax penalty. It’s important to know if your expenses are qualified under IRS rules. The IRS includes a list of HSA-eligible medical and dental expenses in Publication 502.

Full Answer

What is the penalty for having an HSA and Medicare?

If you enroll in Medicare during an HSA testing period, or the full year after you enroll in an HSA midyear, you'll pay back taxes and an additional 10 percent tax. Both Medicare and the IRS recommend you stop contributing to your HSA at least 6 …

What happens to my HSA when I turn 65?

This is charged every year that the HSA remains overfunded. This penalty is an “excise tax” and applies to each year the excess contribution remains. You pay the 6 percent excise tax every year until you remove it from the account or apply it to a future year.

When should I Stop Making HSA contributions for Medicare?

 · All HSA distributions after age 65 are penalty free, even if the funds are not used for qualified health expenses. However, if you take a distribution that is not used for qualified medical expenses, it will be taxable. HSAs and Medicare.

Can seniors on Medicare contribute to a HSA?

 · If you’re under 65, you may also owe a 20% tax penalty. It’s important to know if your expenses are qualified under IRS rules. The IRS includes a list of HSA-eligible medical and dental expenses in Publication 502 . Some common expenses you can pay for with an HSA include: Adult diapers Artificial limb Blood pressure monitor Medical-alert bracelets

What is the tax penalty for having an HSA and Medicare?

Your contributions after you're enrolled in Medicare might be considered “excess” by the IRS. Excess contributions will be taxed an additional 6 percent when you withdraw them. You'll pay back taxes plus an additional 10 percent tax if you enroll in Medicare during your HSA testing period.

How do I avoid HSA penalty?

The only way to fully avoid all penalties is to only use HSA withdrawals to make eligible purchases.

Can I use my HSA before age 65?

If you withdraw money from your HSA for something other than qualified medical expenses before you turn 65, you have to pay income tax plus a 20% penalty.

How does a Health Savings Account affect my taxes?

Health savings account funds are contributed pre-tax. When you contribute to your HSA, the money goes in before you pay taxes. A portion of your paycheck goes into your HSA and then you pay taxes on the rest of your income. This strategy lowers your taxable income.

Can I contribute to an HSA the year I start Medicare?

6. Can I continue to contribute to my HSA once I'm enrolled in Medicare? No. You lose HSA eligibility once you enroll in Medicare, so you can't make additional contributions.

Do I have to report my health savings account on taxes?

Tax reporting is required if you have a Health Savings Account (HSA). You may be required to complete IRS Form 8889. HSA Bank provides you with the information and resources to assist you in completing IRS Form 8889 regarding your HSA.

When should I stop contributing to Medicare before HSA?

The takeaway here is that you should delay Social Security benefits and decline Part A if you wish to continue contributing funds to your HSA. Finally, if you decide to delay enrolling in Medicare, make sure to stop contributing to your HSA at least six months before you do plan to enroll in Medicare.

Can you inherit an HSA account?

There are no inherited HSA accounts. This means there is no stretch available for HSAs. If your children are in high tax brackets, the requirement of a lump sum distribution means your HSA assets could be gobbled up by taxes.

At what age can you no longer contribute to an HSA?

age 65If a worker is already collecting Social Security upon turning age 65, he or she will be automatically enrolled in Medicare and henceforth no longer be able to contribute to his or her HSA.

What happens if I don't report my HSA?

Any contributions above the IRS set limit will be considered as taxable income. If you over contribute to your HSA and don't correct it, you may be charged a 6% penalty rate each year on the excess that remains in your account. Although funds in your HSA are tax-free, tax penalties may arise.

What are the disadvantages of an HSA?

What are some potential disadvantages to health savings accounts?Illness can be unpredictable, making it hard to accurately budget for health care expenses.Information about the cost and quality of medical care can be difficult to find.Some people find it challenging to set aside money to put into their HSAs .More items...

Do you have to report HSA distributions on tax return?

Although a qualified HSA distribution is not taxable, you still must file IRS Form 8889 to report any distributions made during the year.

What happens if you accidentally contribute too much to HSA?

What happens if I contribute to my HSA more than the maximum annual limit that the IRS allows? HSA contributions in excess of the IRS annual contribution limits ($3,600 for individual coverage and $7,200 for family coverage for 2021) are not tax deductible and are generally subject to a 6% excise tax.

What happens if I put too much money in my HSA?

But if you deposit more than your annual HSA contribution limit, you can't claim a tax deduction for the extra amount. In the eyes of the IRS, your excess contribution becomes taxable income. To make matters worse, you will have to pay an extra 6 percent tax on your excess contribution.

Can excess HSA contributions be removed without penalty?

Withdraw your excess health savings account contribution If you find out you over-contributed to your HSA before the tax filing deadline, April 15th for most people, there is still time to correct your mistake. You can skip a penalty from the IRS if you take the extra money out before filing your taxes.

How does IRS know what you spend HSA on?

The IRS requires that you keep receipts for all your Health Savings Account (HSA) spending. HSA distributions (money taken from an HSA account) are nontaxable, but only when the money is used to pay for qualified medical expenses.

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