Medicare Blog

what do i do if husband turns 65 and not enough credits for medicare and i am 56?

by Dr. Dallin Keebler IV Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

The premiums have already been covered by your payroll taxes. However, if you don’t have enough credits you may qualify for premium-free Part A services on the work record of your spouse, provided that you are 65 or older and your spouse is at least 62. In some circumstances, you may qualify on the work record of a spouse who is dead or divorced.

Full Answer

Does Medicare cover my spouse if I turn 65?

If you turn 65 and are eligible for premium-free Part A of Medicare (hospital insurance), your spouse will be eligible for premium-free Part A, as well as Medicare Part B (medical insurance), regardless of their age or how much they have worked.

What happens when my spouse turns 65 and doesn't work?

When your non-working spouse turns 65, they will be eligible for premium-free Part A and Medicare Part B if you are at least 62 years and have paid at least ten years of Medicare taxes. If you are not yet 62, your spouse may still enroll in Medicare Part A (and Part B, which is optional).

Can my spouse get Medicare Part A without paying a premium?

They will have to pay a premium for their Part A coverage. Once you turn 62 (and if you paid at least 10 years of Medicare taxes), your spouse will then be able to receive premium-free Part A. *You must be married for at least one year before an older spouse can be eligible for Medicare based on your work record.

Can I enroll in Medicare Part D at 65?

Enrolling in Medicare at 65 If you want to enroll when you are turning 65, you can enroll in Medicare Parts A & B, Part D prescription drug coverage or a Medicare Advantage (Part C) plan. You can also look at adding a Medicare supplement insurance plan to Original Medicare (Parts A & B) to help with the out-of-pocket costs of Medicare.

What happens if I dont have enough credits for Medicare?

If you don't have enough credits, you can still enroll in Medicare Part A, but you may have to pay the Part A premium. In 2021, the premium for Medicare Part A is $471 each month if you have less than 30 credits and $259 if you have 30 to 39 credits.

Is my spouse eligible for Medicare when I turn 65?

Although your husband now qualifies for Medicare, you will not qualify for Medicare until you turn age 65. If you do not have health insurance now, you can consider signing up for health insurance coverage through a Marketplace plan.

What happens when one spouse goes on Medicare and the other isn't eligible?

Medicare will only cover you, not your spouse or children if they are not eligible on their own. This is where problems begin, especially when a working spouse is older than a non-working spouse. Say the working spouse turns 65, retires, and claims Medicare. The other spouse is only 61.

Can my younger spouse get Medicare when I retire?

Traditional Medicare includes Part A (hospital insurance) and Part B (medical insurance). To qualify for Medicare, your spouse must be age 65 or older. If your spouse is age 62 (or any age under 65), he or she could only qualify for Medicare by disability.

How does Medicare work for married couples?

There are no family plans or special rates for couples in Medicare. You will each pay the same premium amount that individuals pay. Here's what to know about costs: Medicare Part A, hospital coverage, has no monthly cost for most people who worked or have a spouse who worked and is eligible for Social Security.

Can I add my wife to my Medicare?

Adding someone to your Medicare card We can add you and your partner on the same card. Read more about adding or removing someone from your Medicare Card. You can also share a digital version of your Medicare card. Learn how to invite someone to your Medicare card.

Can my spouse get Medicare if she never worked?

A non-working spouse can receive premium-free Medicare part A as long as the other partner is at least 62 years old and has satisfied Medicare's work requirements. For example, John is 65 years old and has never worked or paid Medicare taxes.

What is the spousal benefit?

Spousal benefits are Social Security benefits that are based on your spouse's work record instead of your own. In some circumstances, you're eligible for spousal benefits even if you've divorced. Your Social Security retirement benefit is typically based on your 35 highest-earning years of work.

How much does a non working spouse get in Social Security?

The maximum Social Security benefit of a nonworking spouse is up to 50 percent of the working spouse's benefit at FRA. So if, for example, your FRA benefit is $2,000/month, your spouse would be able to collect up to $1,000 at his FRA.

Do I automatically get Medicare when I turn 65?

You automatically get Medicare when you turn 65 Part A covers inpatient hospital stays, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care, and some home health care.

When can a spouse claim Medicare?

age 65When you turn age 62 and your spouse is age 65, your spouse can usually receive premium-free Medicare benefits. Until you're age 62, your spouse can receive Medicare Part A, but will have to pay the premiums if they don't meet the 40 quarters of work requirement.

How do you pay for Medicare Part B if you are not collecting Social Security?

If you have Medicare Part B but you are not receiving Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board benefits yet, you will get a bill called a “Notice of Medicare Premium Payment Due” (CMS-500). You will need to make arrangements to pay this bill every month.

Do I need to sign up for Medicare when I turn 65?

It depends on how you get your health insurance now and the number of employees that are in the company where you (or your spouse) work.

How does Medicare work with my job-based health insurance?

Most people qualify to get Part A without paying a monthly premium. If you qualify, you can sign up for Part A coverage starting 3 months before you turn 65 and any time after you turn 65 — Part A coverage starts up to 6 months back from when you sign up or apply to get benefits from Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board).

Do I need to get Medicare drug coverage (Part D)?

You can get Medicare drug coverage once you sign up for either Part A or Part B. You can join a Medicare drug plan or Medicare Advantage Plan with drug coverage anytime while you have job-based health insurance, and up to 2 months after you lose that insurance.

What happens if you don't have 40 credits for Medicare?

If someone does not have 40 work credits, the only difference in their Medicare costs involves the Part A premium. All other costs will be identical to those of people who do have 40 work credits.

How many credits do you need to qualify for Medicare?

Before someone can qualify for Medicare or Social Security benefits, they must have 40 work credits. People earn credits, or qualifying quarters, as they work and pay Social Security taxes on their income. A person can earn up to four credits per year, so it will take 10 years to earn the required 40. Qualifying quarters worked are also called ...

How long do you have to enroll in Medicare if you have no HSA?

To avoid penalties, the person must then enroll within 8 months of their coverage ending. Group health plan with no HSA. If a person who is working past the age of 65 years is enrolled in their employer’s health plan but does not have an HSA, they may enroll in premium-free Medicare Part A if they have 40 work credits.

How many credits do you need to get Medicare Part A?

People aged 65 years old are eligible to receive premium-free Medicare Part A if they or their spouse have 40 work credits. This equates to around 10 years of work in which they paid Social Security taxes.

What is the difference between coinsurance and deductible?

Coinsurance: This is a percentage of a treatment cost that a person will need to self-fund. For Medicare Part B, this comes to 20%.

What happens if you don't enroll in health insurance?

In many cases, if they do not enroll when they are first eligible, they may incur a late enrollment penalty in the form of higher monthly premiums. On the other hand, people who work past the age of 65 years and have health insurance with their employer may wonder if they should delay enrolling in parts A and B.

What happens if you delay signing up for Medicare?

If someone delays signing up, they may have to pay a late enrollment penalty. This article describes Medicare work credits and provides an overview of Medicare. It also discusses what people can do if they do not have enough work credits, examines costs, and explains when a person may wish to delay enrolling in parts A and B.

How long do you have to be married to get Medicare?

*You must be married for at least one year before an older spouse can be eligible for Medicare based on your work record.

How long does a non-working spouse have to pay Medicare?

All of the following scenarios assume the non-working spouse has not paid Medicare taxes for 40 quarters (ten years) in their lifetime.

What are the benefits of Medicare Advantage?

Some Medicare Advantage plans may also offer additional benefits such as prescription drug coverage and coverage for dental, vision and hearing care. To learn more about Medicare Advantage plans for you and your spouse, call to speak with a licensed insurance agent today.

Can a non-working spouse be covered by Medicare?

It isn’ t uncommon for a non-working person to be covered under their spouse’s health insurance plan. And Medicare coverage is no different in that regard. While there are of course some exceptions and special circumstances that apply, Medicare can and does provide coverage for the spouse of a beneficiary, even if that person does not qualify ...

What if I haven't worked long enough to qualify for Medicare?

So strictly speaking, not having worked long enough to “qualify” means only that you can’t receive benefits for Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) without paying premiums for them. ...

How many credits do you need to get Medicare?

Normally, you need to have earned about 40 “credits” or “quarters” by paying Social Security and Medicare payroll taxes while working — equal to about 10 years of work — in order to get Part A services without paying premiums. The premiums have already been covered by your payroll taxes.

What is Medicare Part B?

But you most likely qualify for Medicare Part B ( which covers doctors’ services, outpatient care and medical equipment) and for Part D (prescription drug coverage) because these have nothing to do with how long you’ve worked.

How much was the Part A premium in 2013?

The amount you pay for the Part A premium in 2013 is $243 a month (if you have 30 to 39 work credits) or $441 a month (if you have fewer than 30 work credits). These amounts usually increase each year.

How long do you have to work to qualify for Medicare?

First, it is important to know how eligibility for Medicare works. Most Medicare beneficiaries have worked and paid Medicare payroll taxes for at least 10 years to qualify for premium-free Medicare Part A as well as Part B coverage. If you have not worked for 10 years but your spouse has, you are allowed to claim benefits on their record. Medicare benefits cannot start earlier than when you turn 65, unless you are disabled, have ALS, or have end-stage renal disease. Medicare will only cover you, not your spouse or children if they are not eligible on their own.

How long does a spouse have to be on Cobra?

If a company has more than 20 employees, it is required to offer COBRA benefits. COBRA allows coverage for 18 months, sometimes longer, so if the working spouse can wait to retire until 18 months before the younger spouses 65th birthday, this would work out nicely.

Can a non-working spouse get Social Security?

If the non-working spouse is older than the working spouse, the non-working spouse can qualify on on the working spouses work record if they are at least 62, since that is when qualification for Social Security begins. In this case, if the working spouse is still working, the non-working spouse should stay on the work health insurance ...

Can a spouse get health insurance after 65?

The other option would be for the younger spouse to find a job that offers health insurance until they turn 65. While this is a long-shot, some companies will provide coverage for the younger spouse even after the working spouse retires.

Can a non-working spouse claim Medicare?

If the working spouse is no longer employed, the non-working spouse should go ahead and apply for coverage fully from Medicare. If the working spouse is younger than 62, the non-working spouse will not be able to claim on the record.

Does Medicare cover spouse?

Medicare will only cover you, not your spouse or children if they are not eligible on their own. This is where problems begin, especially when a working spouse is older than a non-working spouse. Say the working spouse turns 65, retires, and claims Medicare. The other spouse is only 61.

Can a spouse with a low income get medicaid?

Medicaid is a joint Federal and State program designed to help people with low incomes cover healthcare costs. If, by retiring, your income falls under a certain level, the younger spouse may be eligible for Medicaid coverage. Be aware, as a family, you have to have a very low income and very little assets, so many people will not qualify.

How many credits do you need to get Social Security?

People born in 1929 or later need 40 Social Security work credits, which are the equivalent of 10 years of employment for which they paid taxes.

How long do you have to be divorced to collect Social Security?

You must be divorced for at least two years in order to qualify for this benefit. If you are a widow or widower and your deceased spouse earned enough credits for Social Security retirement benefits, you may be eligible to collect his full benefits when you reach retirement age or reduced benefits starting at age 60.

How many SS credits are there in 2018?

2018 Tax Law. In 2018, workers receive one SS credit for each $1,320 they earn. Up to four credits can be accumulated for the year with at least $5,280 in earnings. A frequent question asked by workers who have fallen behind in their work history is whether credits can be purchased.

How much was the Social Security credit worth in 2017?

2017 Tax Law. One Social Security credit was worth $1,300 in the 2017 tax year. The maximum number of credits you could earn was still four. You would need to have earned at least $5,200 during the year in order to earn all four credits.

How old do you have to be to get Medicare?

To apply, you must be 65 years old and a U.S. citizen or a lawfully admitted noncitizen who has lived in the United States for 5 years or more. If you buy Medicare Part A coverage, you must also enroll in Medicare Part B and pay those monthly premiums. The 2021 monthly premium for Part A coverage can be up to $471 per month. ...

How long does Medicare last?

Medicare is health insurance that’s provided through the U.S. government. It’s available once you turn 65 years old or if you: receive Social Security disability benefits for at least 2 years. receive disability pension benefits from the Railroad Retirement Board.

How long do you have to be a working person to get Medicare Part B?

There’s no work history requirement to enroll in Medicare Part B. You can enroll as long as you’re at least 65 years old. Once you enroll in Medicare Part B, you will pay a monthly premium of $148.50 in 2021. Your premium may be more if your income is higher.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage is a private insurance option that offers the same basic benefits as original Medicare (Part A and Part B), plus additional benefits like vision and dental care. You must be eligible for original Medicare to qualify for a Medicare Advantage plan.

How long does it take for Medicare to cover prescriptions?

While this plan is optional, Medicare requires you to have sufficient prescription drug coverage within 63 days of the date you become eligible for Medicare. This applies whether you get that coverage through Medicare, your employer, or another source.

How many quarters can you work to get Medicare?

In general, Medicare is available premium-free if you’ve worked a total of 40 quarters (10 years or 40 work credits). But can you still get Medicare if you haven’t worked for ...

When will I get Medicare if I have SSDI?

If you have a disability and have been receiving SSDI benefits for at least 24 months (2 years), you will automatically be enrolled in premium-free Medicare at the beginning of the 25th month.

Enrolling in Medicare at 65

If you want to enroll when you are turning 65, you can enroll in Medicare Parts A & B, Part D prescription drug coverage or a Medicare Advantage (Part C) plan. You can also look at adding a Medicare supplement insurance plan to Original Medicare (Parts A & B) to help with the out-of-pocket costs of Medicare.

Enrolling in Medicare Part A at 65

Many people who are covered by a spouse’s employer plan choose to either wait to enroll until they lose their spouse’s employer coverage or choose to only enroll in Part A since Part A usually has no premium.

Delaying Medicare Enrollment

Just because you are turning 65, doesn’t necessarily mean you have to get Medicare right now. If you decide that waiting to enroll in Medicare is the best option both financially and in terms of healthcare coverage for you, just follow Medicare’s rules, and you’ll avoid enrollment penalties when you do enroll.

When Would I Enroll If I Delay or Only Take Part A?

If you are able to delay enrolling in either all or part of Medicare, you will have a Special Enrollment Period of eight months that begins when the employer coverage is lost or when your spouse retires. During this time, you’ll be able to enroll in Medicare Parts A & B. You can also enroll in a Part D prescription drug plan.

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