
There are four parts of Medicare: Part A, Part B, Part C, and Part D . Part A provides inpatient /hospital coverage. Part B provides outpatient /medical coverage. Part C offers an alternate way to receive your Medicare benefits (see below for more information). Part D provides prescription drug coverage.
What's covered under Medicare Parts A B C and D?
Here’s a quick recap of what’s covered under Parts A, B, C, and D: Part A Part B Part C (Medicare Advantage) Part D Hospital Insurance: Inpatient hospital visits Skilled nursing care Home health care Hospice care Medical Insurance: Doctor visits
What does Medicare Part a cover?
What Part A covers. Medicare Part A hospital insurance covers inpatient hospital care, skilled nursing facility, hospice, lab tests, surgery, home health care.
What is Medicare Part B (medical insurance)?
What Part B covers Learn about what Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance) covers, including doctor and other health care providers' services and outpatient care. Part B also covers durable medical equipment, home health care, and some preventive services. What Medicare health plans cover
What does Medicare Part D cover?
Part D provides prescription drug coverage. Generally, the different parts of Medicare help cover specific services. Most beneficiaries choose to receive their Parts A and B benefits through Original Medicare, the traditional fee-for-service program offered directly through the federal government.

What does Medicare A and B include?
Part A (Hospital Insurance): Helps cover inpatient care in hospitals, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care, and home health care. Part B (Medical Insurance): Helps cover: Services from doctors and other health care providers. Outpatient care.
What do Medicare Parts C and D deal with?
Medicare Part C combines Medicare Parts A and B. Medicare Part D provides prescription drug coverage. Medicare Part C helps cover hospital visits (inpatient and outpatient), doctor visits, home health, and a stay in a skilled nursing facility. Medicare Part C coverage may also include a Part D, prescription drug plan.
Which item is not covered by Medicare Part A?
Part A does not cover the following: A private room in the hospital or a skilled nursing facility, unless medically necessary. Private nursing care.
What types of costs are covered under Medicare Part B?
What Does Medicare Part B Cover? Medicare Part B covers medical expenses like doctor's visits, diagnostic tests, and other outpatient care. Part B also covers preventative care. In 2022, most people will pay a monthly premium of $170.10 for Medicare part B.
Does Medicare pay for everything?
Original Medicare (Parts A & B) covers many medical and hospital services. But it doesn't cover everything.
Is Medicare Part C or D better?
Medicare Part C is an alternative to original Medicare. It must offer the same basic benefits as original Medicare, but some plans also offer additional benefits, such as vision and dental care. Medicare Part D, on the other hand, is a plan that people can enroll in to receive prescription drug coverage.
Does Medicare Part A cover 100 percent?
Most medically necessary inpatient care is covered by Medicare Part A. If you have a covered hospital stay, hospice stay, or short-term stay in a skilled nursing facility, Medicare Part A pays 100% of allowable charges for the first 60 days after you meet your Part A deductible.
Does Medicare cover eye exams?
Eye exams (routine) Medicare doesn't cover eye exams (sometimes called “eye refractions”) for eyeglasses or contact lenses. You pay 100% for eye exams for eyeglasses or contact lenses.
What will Medicare not pay for?
In general, Original Medicare does not cover: Long-term care (such as extended nursing home stays or custodial care) Hearing aids. Most vision care, notably eyeglasses and contacts. Most dental care, notably dentures.
Why do I need Medicare Part C?
Medicare Part C provides more coverage for everyday healthcare including prescription drug coverage with some plans when combined with Part D. A Medicare Advantage prescription drug (MAPD) plan is when a Part C and Part D plan are combined. Medicare Part D only covers prescription drugs.
Does Medicare Part B cover doctor visits?
Medicare Part B pays for outpatient medical care, such as doctor visits, some home health services, some laboratory tests, some medications, and some medical equipment. (Hospital and skilled nursing facility stays are covered under Medicare Part A, as are some home health services.)
Why is Medicare Part B so expensive?
Medicare Part B covers doctor visits, and other outpatient services, such as lab tests and diagnostic screenings. CMS officials gave three reasons for the historically high premium increase: Rising prices to deliver health care to Medicare enrollees and increased use of the health care system.
Does Medicare pay for health care?
Under Original Medicare, the government pays directly for the health care services you receive . You can see any doctor and hospital that takes Medicare (and most do) anywhere in the country. In Original Medicare: You go directly to the doctor or hospital when you need care.
Does Medicare Advantage have network restrictions?
On the other hand, Medicare Advantage Plans typically have network restrictions, meaning that you will likely be more limited in your choice of doctors and hospitals.
Does Medicare Advantage Plan cover Part A?
Each Medicare Advantage Plan must provide all Part A and Part B services covered by Original Medicare, but they can do so with different rules, costs, and restrictions that can affect how and when you receive care. It is important to understand your Medicare coverage choices and to pick your coverage carefully.
Do you have to pay coinsurance for Medicare?
You typically pay a coinsurance for each service you receive. There are limits on the amounts that doctors and hospitals can charge for your care. If you want prescription drug coverage with Original Medicare, in most cases you will need to actively choose and join a stand-alone Medicare private drug plan (PDP).
How many parts are there in Medicare?
There are four different parts of Medicare: Part A, Part B, Part C, and Part D — each part covering different services. Understanding how these parts and services work (together and separately) is the key to determining which ones fit your unique health care needs and budget. There are two main paths for Medicare coverage — enrolling in Original ...
What is Medicare Advantage?
Medicare Advantage (Part C) is an alternative to Original Medicare. It allows you to receive Part A and Part B benefits — and in many cases, other benefits — from a private health insurance plan. At the very least, your Medicare Advantage plan must offer the same benefits as Original Medicare. The only exception is hospice care, which is still ...
What are the benefits of Medicare Advantage Plan?
Additional benefits that many Medicare Advantage plans include are: Vision coverage. Hearing coverage. Dental coverage. Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage. If you’re eligible for Medicare Part A and Part B, and do not have ESRD, you can join a Medicare Advantage Plan. Medicare beneficiaries have the option of receiving health care benefits ...
How long do you have to be on Medicare if you are 65?
For those younger than 65, you are only eligible to receive Medicare benefits if you: Have received Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) disability benefits for 24 months.
When do you get Medicare for ALS?
If you’re under 65, it’s the 25th month you receive disability benefits. ALS patients are automatically enrolled in Medicare coverage when their Social Security disability benefits begin, regardless of age. If you have end-stage renal disease (ESRD), you must manually enroll.
Does Medicare Advantage include Part D?
Many Medicare Advantage plans also include Part D coverage. If you're looking for Medicare prescription drug coverage, you can consider enrolling in a Medicare Advantage plan that includes drug coverage, or you can consider enrolling in a Medicare Part D plan. You can compare Part D plans available where you live and enroll in a Medicare ...
What is Medicare Part A?
Medicare Part A (also known as hospital insurance) is a basic insurance plan that covers medical services related to inpatient hospitalization and skilled nursing care. It is offered at low or no cost to Americans who are 65 years old and have contributed toward Social Security, as well as other qualified individuals.
Who administers Medicare Part A and B?
While Medicare Part A and Medicare Part B are administered by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS ), Medicare Part C and Medicare Part D are managed by private insurance companies. Medicare is similar to the health insurance coverage you’ve probably had with an employer or an individual policy.
How long does Medicare Part C last?
You are eligible to enroll in Medicare Part C during your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP). This is the seven-month period around your 65th birthday. Your IEP begins three months before the month of your 65th birthday, includes the month of your birthday, and lasts up to three months after the end of your birthday month.
How much is Medicare Part A 2020?
The 2020 Medicare Part A premium for those who do not qualify for $0 premiums is either $252 or $458 per month, depending on how long you worked and paid Medicare taxes.
How long does it take to get Medicare Part D?
Like Medicare Part C, you are eligible to enroll in Medicare Part D during the seven-month period around your 65th birthday—beginning three months before the month of your 65th birthday, including the month of your birthday, and up to three months after the end of your birthday month.
Is Medicare Part C automatic?
Enrollment is optional and not automatic. You must first have Medicare Parts A and B, and then you can sign up for Medicare Part C with a private insurance company. With this plan, you make payments directly to your insurance provider.
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How Medicare got so many parts
When Medicare became law in 1965, it also started at the beginning of the alphabet with Parts A and B. Part A covered hospital and associated services, and Part B was insurance for doctor visits and outpatient services. Simple enough. But as the program grew, so did the number of parts — and letters — associated with it.
What is the difference between Parts B and D?
Medicare Part B covers the care you get outside the hospital. It also covers some drugs and vaccines that Part D doesn’t cover, such as:
The bottom line
Medicare can be a confusing alphabet soup of redundant names, parts, and plans. But if you start at the beginning, with Parts A and B, and remember that Part D is for drug coverage, you stand a good chance of remembering the basics.
What is Medicare Part D?
Medicare Part D – prescription drug coverage. Medicare Part D covers prescriptions drugs. Plan premiums, the drugs that are covered, deductibles, coinsurance and copays will vary by plan, so you should check and compare plans each year based on your needs, the prescription drugs you take, etc.
What is the premium for Medicare Part B?
Medicare Part B – medical coverage. Most 2020 Medicare members must pay a monthly premium of $144.60. If you don't enroll in Medicare Part B as soon as you are eligible, you could be assessed a late enrollment penalty when you do enroll.
How much is the deductible for Medicare Part B 2020?
There is a $198 annual deductible for Medicare Part B in 2020. After the deductible, you’ll pay a 20% copay for most doctor services while hospitalized, as well as for DME and outpatient therapy. There is a 20% copay of the Medicare-approved amount for doctor visits to diagnose a mental health condition after the deductible.
How much is Medicare after day 91?
After day 91 there is a $704 daily coinsurance payment for each lifetime reserve day used. After the maximum 60 lifetime reserve days are exhausted, there is no more coverage under Part A for inpatient hospital stays. There is a 20% copay for Medicare-approved durable medical equipment (DME). Medicare does not cover any room ...
What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare Part B?
If you don't enroll in Medicare Part B as soon as you are eligible, you could be assessed a late enrollment penalty when you do enroll. The penalty could be as high as a 10% increase in your premium for each 12-month period that you were eligible but not enrolled. Your Part B premium could be higher depending on your income.
Why don't people pay Medicare premiums?
Most people don't pay a monthly premium for Medicare Part A because they paid Medicare taxes while they were working. However, there are costs you will have to deal with.
How much is the penalty for Part D 2020?
The penalty for 2020 is the “national base premium,” which is $32.74 per month , times the number of months that you weren’t covered. This penalty is assessed when you enroll, and you’ll pay the higher amount for as long as you keep your Part D coverage. Your Part D premium could be higher depending on your income.
