Medicare Blog

what happened to my ss disability medicare when i hit retirement age?

by Dr. Emma Goodwin Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

A: First answer: Social Security disability benefits automatically change to retirement benefits when you become full retirement age, and the benefit amount does not decrease, says Darren Lutz, a spokesman for the Social Security Administration.

Because you're currently receiving Social Security disability benefits (SSDI), your disability benefits automatically convert to Social Security retirement benefits at your full retirement age, said Jeanne Kane, a certified financial planner with JFL Total Wealth Management in Boonton.Apr 22, 2022

Full Answer

What happens after you reach retirement age on Social Security disability?

One of the most confusing things about Social Security disability is what happens after you reach retirement age. For many disabled Americans, shortened work histories mean that retirement benefits would ordinarily be unavailable or insufficient to meet their financial needs.

Can I collect Social Security retirement benefits if I'm on disability?

Reaching age 62 opens the door for collecting partial Social Security benefits. However, if you are collecting Social Security disability benefits, you will not be able to convert your benefits to Social Security retirement benefits until you reach age 65 at the earliest.

Will my Social Security disability benefits automatically switch to retirement benefits?

The answer is relatively simple. Social Security disability benefits will automatically switch over to Social Security retirement benefits once the individual reaches their eligible age of retirement, generally around 62 to 70 depending on when they were born.

Can I get disability insurance if I retire early?

For example, if you were near retirement age and decided to retire early due to chronic health problems, you could apply for disability insurance. Once you reach 65, your disability payment will kick in.

What happens to Social Security when you reach full retirement age?

The good news is, your benefits will automatically convert and for most people, your benefits remain the same.

When can I enroll in Medicare?

Most people enroll for Medicare around age 65. However, if you have been collecting SSDI benefits for 24 months or longer, you are automatically enrolled in Medicare, even if you are under 65. (If you were diagnosed with ALS, you were enrolled in Medicare sooner, usually during the month of your first SSDI payment).

How does SSDI work?

When you applied for SSDI, your Primary Insurance Amount (PIA) was calculated based on your Average Indexed Monthly Earnings (AIME), so you are already collecting what you would normally receive for Social Security Retirement benefits and the switch happens automatically. If your spouse is receiving benefits based on your record, his/her benefits will also automatically convert. So when does it switch? Well, that will depend on when you were born: the table below can tell you when your Social Security Disability Income will change to Social Security Retirement.

Can you increase your Social Security benefits if you collect workers comp?

Another way your benefits may increase is if you are receiving workers’ compensation while collecting SSDI. You likely did not pay taxes on those Workers’ Comp benefits and those additional benefits may have reduced your SSDI payment. The good news is, when you reach full retirement age, this reduction ends, so your Social Security benefit would increase.

When does Social Security automatically switch to retirement?

Social Security disability benefits will automatically switch over to Social Security retirement benefits once the individual reaches their eligible age of retirement, generally around 62 to 70 depending on when they were born.

When does disability kick in?

For example, if you were near retirement age and decided to retire early due to chronic health problems, you could apply for disability insurance. Once you reach 65, your disability payment will kick in.

How long does it take to get a disability check?

A Social Security disability lawyer can help to define these factors to ensure that the individual can get this benefit, and it may take a few years to start receiving monthly disability checks.

How long do you have to work to qualify for disability?

Qualifying for Social Security disability benefits depends on a few things. An individual must have worked for at least 10 years, and have a medical condition that is determined to be an actual disability under Social Security rules.

Is it up to each person to retire?

The decision to retire is entirely up to each person. It is recommended that you speak with a knowledgeable attorney and financial advisor before taking this step.

Do you get spousal benefits if you are on Social Security?

If they are eligible for Social Security spousal benefits, they will also receive this payment each month—however, they must apply to receive this benefit . In many cases, the monthly benefit amount received will not change, and may increase depending on how long the individual worked. Other considerations include if they currently receive a monthly pension, and how much was earned toward Social Security retirement benefits before they became disabled.

How long does it take for Social Security to stop?

Benefits will also be suspended for 30 days following your release if you do not participate in a rehabilitation program.

What is disability in Social Security?

Social Security Disability benefits are available to those who are unable to work due to a significant medical condition or have a health issue that is expected to result in death. For a disability to qualify, it must be significant enough that it would prevent you from working for at least one full year. If you are disabled, Social Security will ...

How often do you have to have a disability review?

These reviews must occur every 18 months, three years, or seven years depending on your condition.

How long can you work without a disability?

One exception to this rule is known as a trial work period. This allows an individual to attempt to return to work for a period of up to nine months without the automatic cessation of their benefits. After the trial period, if the individual is able to continue working, their disability benefits will be stopped.

Is there a cap on income after retirement?

The one difference to keep in mind is that after this transition, there is no longer a limit to your earnings. Prior to retirement age, the government places a cap on your earnings while you are still receiving benefits. However, once you reach retirement age, this cap goes away, allowing you to generate income without any penalty being applied to your benefit amount.

Do you get Social Security if you retire?

Once you reach your full retirement age, your benefits will switch over to Social Security Retirement benefits. Disability benefits are based on your retirement benefits at full retirement age. Because of this, transitioning between disability and retirement programs should result in no change to your benefit amount.

When can I retire from SSDI?

If you are in the SSDI program when you turn 62, you do not need to be concerned about removal from the program due to age. This is because the SSA assumes that if you had the capacity to perform your job, you would have worked until your full retirement age (FRA). Full retirement age (FRA) may be anywhere between age 66 and 67, depending on your year of birth. This works in your favor because nothing changes until you reach FRA. At that point, you will automatically be moved from SSDI to the full retirement program.

What is the difference between SSDI and SSI?

To be eligible for SSDI, the applicant needs to have worked and earned enough credits to qualify for disability benefits. Credits are earned by working and paying Social Security taxes. This is different than SSI, a program where the applicant must demonstrate a financial need in addition to meeting the disability criteria. Those below age 19 would apply for SSI because children would not have yet accrued credits for working.

What is the key factor in disability?

When the SSA reviews your claim for disability benefits, the key factor is whether or not you are able to work to support yourself and provide for your family. This is the basis for how the SSA defines total disability, which is the only type of disability allowed under the program.

When can I collect early retirement?

In the case of SSI, you may be eligible to start collecting early retirement benefits at age 62 if you have enough work credits. However, that income may be taken into account in determining if eligibility for SSI still applies because SSI is based on financial need.

Can I apply for SSDI at 62?

If you become disabled at age 62, you are permitted to apply for both early retirement, which is about 75% of the benefit of full retirement, in addition to SSDI.

Can I collect Social Security if I am awaiting SSDI approval?

If SSDI is approved, you are permitted to collect Social Security benefits from both SSDI and the early retirement program until you reach FRA at which point you are moved into the full retirement program.

How does disability work for Social Security?

In many ways, the calculation of disability benefits closely resembles how Social Security determines retirement benefits. But the big difference is in the length of work history that gets considered. For more retirees, Social Security looks at a 35-year work history, and if you've worked less than that, then Social Security fills in the blanks with zeroes. That has the effect of bringing your average earnings down, and it therefore produces a lower primary insurance amount and reduces the benefits you'd receive.

How many people receive Social Security Disability?

About 8.8 million Americans receive Social Security disability benefits, and another 1.8 million more dependents rely on the program to help make ends meet. One of the most confusing things about Social Security disability is what happens after you reach retirement age.

What does shortened work history mean for disabled people?

For many disabled Americans, shortened work histories mean that retirement benefits would ordinarily be unavailable or insufficient to meet their financial needs. But in figuring retirement benefits for the disabled, Social Security doesn't follow the same formula that it uses for most retirees.

Does Social Security automatically convert disability to retirement?

Specifically, as the SSA spells out here, when you reach full retirement age, if you're still receiving disability benefits, then they automatically convert into retirement benefits. However, even though they're technically paid out of a different part of the Social Security program, the amount remains the same as it was before, based on the formulas that govern how much you received in disability benefits. In essence, for disability recipients, Social Security ignores the 35-year work history rule and only considers work history prior to disability.

Can you get Social Security if you have been disabled for a long time?

Many disability recipients therefore dread the possibility that their Social Security payments will go away or be greatly reduced when they qualify for retirement benefits.

Can you collect disability at 66?

Note well, though, that this doesn't apply if you were already collecting early retirement benefits before you were disabled. In that case, you'll receive disability payments, but your retirement benefits at age 66 will go back to their reduced amount based on your having started collecting them early.

Does Social Security pay if you work less than 35 years?

For more retirees, Social Security looks at a 35-year work history, and if you've worked less than that, then Social Security fills in the blanks with zeroes. That has the effect of bringing your average earnings down, and it therefore produces a lower primary insurance amount and reduces the benefits you'd receive.

What happens to Social Security when you retire?

When you become eligible for disability benefits, Social Security sets your benefit amount as if you had reached full retirement age. For most beneficiaries, the amount of their Social Security retirement benefit check remains the same as their Social Security disability benefits check.

When can I convert my disability to retirement?

Individuals who qualify for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) can expect to see quite a change when they turn 65. At that age, SSDI benefits are converted to traditional Social Security benefits.

What does it mean to reach retirement age?

Reaching retirement age means that you may also be considering your Medicare coverage options.

How old do you have to be to get Social Security?

People born in 1955 (turning 65 in 2020) must wait until they are 66 years and 2 months old before they reach “full retirement age” and their conversion from Social Security disability to retirement benefits will take effect.

Do I need to take Social Security Disability to retire?

1. You do not need to take any action to convert SSDI to retirement benefits. Your benefits will technically change from Social Security Disability Insurance to Social Security retirement benefits at the appropriate time. There is no action that you must take. You will still receive your monthly check just as you always have.

Can I collect Social Security Disability and Social Security Disability at the same time?

You may not collect Social Security disability and retirement benefits at the same time. 2. SSDI may convert to retirement benefits at age 65, 66 or 67. Only people born before 1937 receive full Social Security retirement benefits upon turning 65. The rest of us will have to wait a little longer, and that includes people who receive Social Security ...

Can I get SSDI at age 65?

That means you can increase your income through a part-time job without impacting your monthly benefit amount. 5. You cannot convert SSDI to retirement benefits before age 65. Reaching age 62 opens the door for collecting partial Social Security benefits.

Latest News

One of the most common questions individuals receiving Social Security disability (SSD) benefits have is whether they switch to retirement benefits when they turn 65.

Social Security Disability: What Happens When You Turn 65?

One of the most common questions individuals receiving Social Security disability (SSD) benefits have is whether they switch to retirement benefits when they turn 65.

What happens if you delay taking your full retirement?

If you delay taking your benefits from your full retirement age up to age 70, your benefit amount will increase. If you start receiving benefits early, your benefits are reduced a small percent for each month before your full retirement age.

What is the maximum amount of retirement benefits for spouse?

The maximum benefit for the spouse is 50 percent of the benefit the worker would receive at full retirement age. The percent reduction for the spouse should be applied after the automatic 50 percent reduction. Percentages are approximate due to rounding.

Is it better to collect your retirement benefits before retirement?

There are advantages and disadvantages to taking your benefit before your full retirement age. The advantage is that you collect benefits for a longer period of time. The disadvantage is your benefit will be reduced. Each person's situation is different.

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