Medicare Blog

what happens to obamacare subsidy when you go on medicare

by Lexi Graham PhD Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

But you will lose tax credits and other financial assistance through the Marketplace when you enroll in Medicare Part A. One of the biggest concerns among Medicare beneficiaries is that Obamacare will alter their existing coverage, so that they won’t enjoy the same benefits as before.

If you enroll in Medicare during the final three months of your initial enrollment period, your premium subsidy will likely end before your Part B coverage begins, although your Part A coverage should be backdated to the month you turned 65.May 17, 2022

Full Answer

What happens to my Medicare subsidy when I enroll?

If you enroll in Medicare during the final three months of your initial enrollment period, your premium subsidy will likely end before your Part B coverage begins, although your Part A coverage should be backdated to the month you turned 65.

How do Obamacare subsidies work?

Obamacare offers subsidies, also known as tax credits, that work on a sliding scale. They limit the amount you pay in monthly premiums to a percentage of your annual income. Most people are eligible for subsidies when they earn 400% or less of the federal poverty level.

How does Obamacare affect Medicare?

Obamacare works on the premise that those who can afford a greater share of healthcare’s financial burden will do so through higher premiums. In general, Medicare remains largely unaffected by this premise. However, there are always exceptions to the rule.

When does my Medicare premium subsidy terminate?

Because Medicare has a fairly long initial enrollment window, with varying effective dates depending on when you enroll, the exact date that your premium subsidy terminates will depend on when you enroll in Medicare. The details for this are clarified in a “ Marketplace to Medicare” guide that CMS published in July 2020.

How does Obamacare work with Medicare?

The Marketplace won't affect your Medicare choices or benefits. No matter how you get Medicare, whether through Original Medicare or a Medicare Advantage Plan (like an HMO or PPO), you won't have to make any changes. IMPORTANTThe Marketplace doesn't offer Medicare supplement (Medigap) insurance or Part D drug plans.

Does the Affordable Care Act affect Medicare Advantage plans?

The ACA does not eliminate Medicare Advantage plans or reduce the extra benefits they provide. It is up to each private insurer to decide what extra benefits to offer (they are required to offer all benefits covered by traditional Medicare).

Can you have Medicare Part A and Obamacare at the same time?

Can I get a Marketplace plan in addition to Medicare? No. It's against the law for someone who knows that you have Medicare to sell you a Marketplace plan. This is true even if you have only Part A (Hospital Insurance) or only Part B (Medical Insurance).

Do I have to pay back the premium tax credit?

If at the end of the year you've taken more premium tax credit in advance than you're due based on your final income, you'll have to pay back the excess when you file your federal tax return. If you've taken less than you qualify for, you'll get the difference back.

How does the Affordable Care Act affect the elderly?

"The ACA expanded access to affordable coverage for adults under 65, increasing coverage for all age groups, races and ethnicities, education levels, and incomes."Under the ACA, older adults' uninsured rate has dropped by a third, indicators of their health and wellness have improved, and they're now protected from ...

How would ACA repeal affect Medicare beneficiaries?

Dismantling the ACA could thus eliminate those savings and increase Medicare spending by approximately $350 billion over the ten years of 2016- 2025. This would accelerate the insolvency of the Medicare Trust Fund. Undoing the ACA would jeopardize these fiscal gains and harm Medicare's long term financial stability.

Is Obamacare good for seniors?

Free Preventive Services and Annual Wellness Visit These include flu shots, mammograms, and tobacco use cessation counseling, as well as no-cost screenings for cancer, diabetes, and other chronic diseases. Seniors can also get a free annual wellness visit, so they can talk to their doctor about any health concerns.

Is Medicare Part A free at age 65?

You are eligible for premium-free Part A if you are age 65 or older and you or your spouse worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years. You can get Part A at age 65 without having to pay premiums if: You are receiving retirement benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board.

Does Medicare coverage start the month you turn 65?

The date your coverage starts depends on which month you sign up during your Initial Enrollment Period. Coverage always starts on the first of the month. If you qualify for Premium-free Part A: Your Part A coverage starts the month you turn 65.

How can I avoid paying back my premium tax credit?

Avoiding Paying Back Your ACA Tax Credits Another way to avoid having to repay all or part of your premium assistance is to elect to have all or part of your premium assistance sent to you as a tax refund when you file your tax return, instead of paid in advance to your health insurer during the year.

Is repayment of premium tax credit waived for 2021?

The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA), enacted on March 11, 2021, suspended the requirement to repay excess advance payments of the premium tax credit (excess APTC, which is the amount by which your advance credit payments for the year exceed your premium tax credit for the year) for tax year 2020.

Is the premium tax credit waived for 2022?

American Rescue Plan: No subsidy cliff in 2021 or 2022 For 2021 and 2022, Section 9661 of the American Rescue Plan simply caps marketplace health insurance premiums (for the benchmark plan) at no more than 8.5% of household income.

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When does Medicare subsidy end?

The short story is that if you enroll in Medicare during the first four months of your initial enrollment window, your transition to Medicare will be seamless, with subsidy eligibility continuing through the last day of the month prior to the month that your Medicare coverage begins. If you enroll in Medicare during the final three months of your initial enrollment period, your premium subsidy will likely end before your Part B coverage begins, although your Part A coverage should be backdated to the month you turned 65. And if you don’t enroll in Medicare at all during your initial enrollment window, your premium subsidies will end a few months after you turn 65. Here are the details:

What happens if you don't sign up for Medicare?

And if you keep your individual market exchange plan and don’t sign up for Medicare when you first become eligible, you’ll have to pay higher Medicare Part B premiums for the rest of your life, once you do enroll in Medicare, due to the late enrollment penalty.

How long does it take to get Medicare if you are not receiving Social Security?

If you’re not yet receiving Social Security or Railroad Retirement benefits, you’ll have a seven-month window during which you can enroll in Medicare, which you’ll do through the Social Security Administration. Your Medicare card will be sent to you after you enroll. Your enrollment window starts three months before the month you turn 65, ...

When does Medicare coverage take effect?

If you complete the enrollment process during the three months prior to your 65th birthday, your Medicare coverage takes effect the first of the month you turn 65 ( unless your birthday is the first of the month ). Your premium subsidy eligibility continues through the last day of the month prior to the month you turn 65.

When will Medicare be enrolled in Social Security?

Here are the details: If you’re already receiving retirement benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board, you’ll automatically be enrolled in Medicare with an effective date of the first of the month that you turn 65. As is the case for people who enroll prior to the month they turn 65, premium subsidy eligibility ends on ...

When will Medicare be sent to you?

Your Medicare card will be sent to you after you enroll. Your enrollment window starts three months before the month you turn 65, includes the month you turn 65, and then continues for another three months. (Note that you’ll need to enroll during the months prior to your birth month in order to have coverage that takes effect the month you turn 65.

When do individual market plans end?

Individual market plans no longer terminate automatically when you turn 65. You can keep your individual market plan, but premium subsidies will terminate when you become eligible for premium-free Medicare Part A (there is some flexibility here, and the date the subsidy terminates will depend on when you enroll).

When does Medicare end?

For example, if Medicare will begin May 1, you will want your Marketplace coverage to end April 30. To make this transition, it's important to cancel your Marketplace policy at least 15 days before you want the coverage to end and to specify that you want it terminated on the final day of the month. (Medicare coverage always begins on the first day ...

How to end Medicare coverage for spouse?

If you are the spouse of the household contact and you are the one making the transition to Medicare, your spouse can either contact the Marketplace Call Center or go online to end your participation in the Marketplace plan . Follow the step-by-step instructions provided on the Marketplace website under the heading, "If you're ending coverage for just some people on your plan."

How to contact Medicare and Medicaid?

Or go online to ssa.gov. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services at 800-633-4227 (TYY: 877-486-2048) for issues on Medicare coverage, Medicare Advantage plans and Part D drug plans. Or go online to medicare.gov.

What is the Beneficiary Enrollment Notification and Eligibility Simplification Act?

The Beneficiary Enrollment Notification and Eligibility Simplification Act (BENES) would require official enrollment information to be sent to everyone on the verge of Medicare eligibility, so that fewer people would fall into the trap of missing their deadlines.

How long does it take to sign up for Medicare after it ends?

Throughout the time that you have this insurance, and for up to eight months after it ends, you'll be entitled to a special enrollment period (SEP) to sign up for Medicare without incurring any late penalties. This is also true if your health insurance comes from your spouse's employer through SHOP.

What to do if you missed the Part B enrollment deadline?

If you received wrong information from a government official, which resulted in your missing your Part B enrollment deadline, you can apply to Social Security for something called "equitable relief." If granted, you would be able to sign up for Part B immediately and be excused any late penalties. But be aware that you would need to provide specific details on how you received incorrect information. To ask for equitable relief, send a letter to your local Social Security office, following the procedure and wording suggested by the Medicare Rights Center in its model letter (PDF).

What is a small employer in Medicare?

But under Medicare rules, a small employer is one that has fewer than 20 employees. Larger employers are subject to laws that are designed to protect older workers — for example, by requiring these employers to offer to employees who are 65 and older exactly the same health benefits as they offer to younger workers.

What are the benefits of Medicare under the ACA?

One of the benefits included under minimum essential coverage is the ability to see your doctor for yearly screenings and wellness checkups.

How does Obamacare help people?

In many ways, the Affordable Care Act improves the standard of care that those with insurance receive. And, it helps to prevent the spread of diseases and other medical conditions to people without insurance. Medicare beneficiaries, in particular, gain valuable advantages, like being able to afford brand name prescription drugs or getting yearly colonoscopies to detect early forms of cancer. Obamacare seeks to help people stay healthier for longer by making better coverage an affordable option; this goal extends to Medicare beneficiaries. And despite the emphasis on better medical treatments and prevention, the new standard of healthcare doesn’t affect how you sign up for or receive your Medicare benefits.

How does Medicare donut hole work?

How does the cost assistance work? Essentially, Medicare will now pay for about half the cost of brand name prescription drugs for people in the donut hole. Each year, the amount that you have to pay for prescriptions while you’re in the coverage gap will decrease. By 2020, the Medicare donut hole will be closed for all intents and purposes. In fact, the donut hole has closed for brand name drugs as of 2019, a full year earlier than anticipated. The gap for generics is still slated to close in 2020. Here’s an example of how this will work:

What is the Medicare Part D spending limit for 2019?

Here, she’ll have to wait until she reaches the spending limit for the year. For 2019, the out-of-pocket spending limit for Medicare Part D is $5,100 ; in 2018, it was $5,000.

How much does Medicare Part A cost?

The individual threshold for standard Part B premiums is $85,000 per year. This means that if you earn less than that then you will only have to pay the standard premium of $135.50 per month for Part B coverage, in 2019. If you earn more than $85,000 per year as an individual, then you’ll pay a higher percentage.

What is a Medicare Part D coverage gap?

If you have Medicare Part D prescription coverage, then you may be familiar with the concept of the coverage gap or “donut hole.” The coverage gap happens when a person reaches the limit for covered prescriptions, but has to wait until he gets to the other side of the “donut” or coverage period to get covered prescriptions again.

Does Obamacare affect Medicare?

One of the biggest concerns among Medicare beneficiaries is that Obamacare will alter their existing coverage, so that they won’t enjoy the same benefits as before. In reality, the Affordable Care Act seeks to strengthen health insurance across the board, including Medicare.

What is Obamacare subsidies?

Everything to Know About Obamacare (ACA) Subsidies. Middle and low-income families often worry about how they will afford health insurance. The Affordable Care Act , also known as ACA or Obamacare, provides subsidies to qualifying individuals and families to help make coverage more affordable.

How does Obamacare work?

Obamacare offers subsidies, also known as tax credits, that work on a sliding scale. They limit the amount you pay in monthly premiums to a percentage of your annual income. Most people are eligible for subsidies when they earn 400% or less of the federal poverty level. If your income falls below the federal poverty level, you may not qualify for subsidies, but you are more likely to qualify for Medicaid. Medicaid is the national healthcare program for low-income individuals and families.

What is the eligibility for Obamacare?

To qualify for Obamacare subsidies you must meet the following criteria: You are currently living in the United States. You are a US citizen or legal resident. You are not currently incarcerated.

Do you have to pay back your health insurance if you earn more than you earn?

If you earn more than expected during the year, you may be required to pay back some or all the subsidy dollars that were applied on your behalf to your monthly health insurance premiums.

Is Obamacare based on income?

Anyone who is curious about their Obamacare subsidy eligibility need to know the following facts: Your eligibility for subsidies is based on your income in the year in which you are covered by your health plan – not on your income as reported on last year’s tax return .

When does Medicare disability end?

Includes the 25th month of getting disability benefits. Ends three months after your 25th month of getting disability benefits. Learn about the other time periods when you may be able to sign up for a Medicare Advantage plan.

How many people will be enrolled in Medicare Advantage in 2020?

Since 2014, Medicare Advantage enrollments have increased, while premiums have decreased. In 2020, about 39% of Medicare beneficiaries (24.4 million) were enrolled in Medicare Advantage plans, according to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). This is a marked increase since 2009, pre-Obamacare, when Medicare Advantage enrollment was about 23% of Medicare beneficiaries (10.5 million) according to the Kaiser Family Foundation.

How long do you have to enroll in Medicare Advantage?

You can enroll in Medicare Advantage during your 7-month Medicare Initial Enrollment Period. This enrollment period: 1 Begins three months before you turn 65 2 Includes the month of your 65th birthday 3 Lasts for three months after your turn 65.

How much is the average health insurance premium in 2020?

The average premium overall (all ages) for a health insurance plan under the Affordable Care Act was $484 in 2020, eHealth reported. The average Medicare Advantage premium in an eHealth survey was $5 per month.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage, also called Part C, is another way to get your Original Medicare (Part A and Part B) benefits through a private insurance company approved by Medicare. Medicare Advantage plans got their name in 2003 with the passage of the Medicare Modernization Act (MMA).

How to contact Medicare by phone?

You can enter your zip code on this page to get started. Call Medicare at 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) . TTY users should call 1-877-486-2048. Medicare representatives are available 24 hours a day, seven days a week.

Is Medicare Advantage still affordable?

Medicare Advantage plans may still be affordable despite Obamacare cuts. According to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), the estimated average premium for a Medicare Advantage plan is $21 a month in 2021. In fact, Medicare Advantage premiums have been going down year by year, CMS reports.

Is Cobra more expensive than subsidies?

In your case COBRA will be more expensive if you get subsidies, if you don't then it's a toss up depending upon what COBRA offers and the plans in your region. Typically holding a policy for a limited time isn't good for much beyond catastrophic coverage, benefits covered by copays, and avoiding the fee.

Can I get Obamacare if my MAGI is too high?

Having access to employer coverage also prevents you from cost assistance, so this reinforces that. You can still apply to the marketplace during open enrollment and see what your options are, anyone can get a plan, but only certainly people are eligible for cost assistance .

Is Medicare essential coverage?

No, Medicare is minimum essential coverage, thu s having Medicare means not owing the fee.

Does Medicare premium stay the same?

As I understand it, the premium should stay the same when one spouse goes on Medicare, presuming the income stays the same, but you also have to then pay the Medicare premium. You come out behind because of that and also because the Medicare participant’s expenses won’t count toward the same out of pocket limit the rest of the family has on the Marketplace plan. When things get tough, the plans get tougher.

Does spouse use household income to determine Medicare?

Yes, this is all correct. The one plus is that your spouse will still use household income to determine subsidies. Thus, at some incomes this works out to a great deal (in my opinion better than Medicare cost-wise), but only at some incomes.

Is it fair to have Medicare if you are the breadwinner?

Of course, when the situation is not this it feels very unfair. I get that. It would be nice if the family could choose, or in states where Medicaid was expanded, if Medicaid didn’t count that income.

Do Marketplace subsidies work if spouse retires?

Since your husband will retire this could drop your actual household income and thus qualify you for cost assistance. You'll be able to take advantage of special enrollment, starting at least 30 days before you lose your current coverage, to enroll in a plan that starts when you lose your current coverage.

When do you end your Obamacare plan?

In most cases, you will typically want to end your Marketplace plan (Obamacare plan) when you first become eligible for Medicare.

How many people will be covered by Medicare in 2021?

Medicare provides health insurance to nearly 63 million Americans in 2021. 1. Medicare is available to people who are at least 65 years old or younger Americans who have a qualifying disability, such as ALS (Lou Gehrig’s Disease) or End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD).

What is the ACA?

The ACA is a sweeping series of laws that regulate the US health insurance industry. Medicare is a federal health insurance program for people 65 and older, as well as certain younger people with disabilities or medical conditions. There are several different types of Medicare coverage.

How much is Medicare Part A 2021?

Medicare#N#Most people receive premium-free Medicare Part A. The standard premium for Part B is $148.50 per month in 2021.#N#There are other 2021 costs you may face with Medicare Part A and Part B, such as deductibles, coinsurance and copayments.

What is Medicare for adults?

Medicare, which is a federally-funded health insurance program for adults over age 65 and some younger people with certain disabilities and medical conditions

What is Part A insurance?

Part A provides coverage for hospital costs and other inpatient care.

Is Obamacare the same as Medicare?

Are Obamacare and Medicare the Same Thing? Medicare and Obamacare are very different things. Compare Medicare and the Affordable Care Act (ACA) to learn the differences. The Affordable Care Act ( ACA, also commonly called Obamacare) and Medicare are two very different concepts. The ACA is a sweeping series of laws that regulate ...

When does Medicare enrollment end?

For most people, the Initial Enrollment Period starts 3 months before their 65th birthday and ends 3 months after their 65th birthday.

When does Medicare pay late enrollment penalty?

If you enroll in Medicare after your Initial Enrollment Period ends, you may have to pay a Part B late enrollment penalty for as long as you have Medicare. In addition, you can enroll in Medicare Part B (and Part A if you have to pay a premium for it) only during the Medicare general enrollment period (from January 1 to March 31 each year).

Can you end Medicare coverage for a spouse?

If someone gets Medicare but the rest of the people on the application want to keep their Marketplace coverage, you can end coverage for just some people on the Marketplace plan, like a spouse or dependents.

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