Medicare Blog

what if i am still covered by employer insurance but am eligible for medicare

by Melvin Nicolas Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Despite qualifying under Medicare eligibility rules, you can delay enrollment in Medicare after age 65 if you are still working and have coverage through your employer. This can offset some costs associated with monthly premiums, but it will also mean that you will not be able to solely rely on Medicare coverage.

If you sign up for Part B while you still have coverage from a large employer, you could be forfeiting your right to buy Medicare supplement insurance, better known as Medigap, with full federal protections after this employment ends.

Full Answer

Are I eligible for Medicare if I’m still working and have insurance?

Am I Eligible for Medicare If I’m Still Working and Have Insurance Through My Employer? Despite qualifying under Medicare eligibility rules, you can delay enrollment in Medicare after age 65 if you are still working and have coverage through your employer.

Can I have both Medicare and employer coverage?

If you are eligible for both Medicare and employer coverage, you will generally have three options: 1 Keep both types of coverage 2 Drop your employer coverage and just have Medicare 3 Delay Medicare enrollment and just have employer coverage

Should I keep my employer-sponsored health insurance plan if I get Medicare?

If you choose to keep your employer-sponsored healthcare plan and receive Medicare benefits, you will be responsible for any premiums associated with your plan, including those required for Medicare Part B, the outpatient benefit. You will also be responsible for any premiums associated with the plan offered through your place of employment.

Is it illegal for employers to contribute to Medicare premiums?

Per CMS, it’s illegal for employers to contribute to Medicare premiums. The exception is employers who set up a 105 Reimbursement Plan for all employees. The reimbursement plan deducts money from the employees’ salaries to buy individual insurance policies.

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Can I have Medicare and employer insurance at the same time?

Yes, you can have both Medicare and employer-provided health insurance. In most cases, you will become eligible for Medicare coverage when you turn 65, even if you are still working and enrolled in your employer's health plan.

Can I enroll in Medicare Part B if I am still working?

You may be required to get Medicare Part B even when you're still working. There are two situations in which you must get Part B when you turn 65. If your employer has fewer than 20 employees. If you're covered by a spouse's employer, and the employer requires covered dependents to enroll in Medicare when they turn 65.

What would make you ineligible for Medicare?

Did not work in employment covered by Social Security/Medicare. Do not have 40 quarters in Social Security/Medicare-covered employment. Do not qualify through the work history of a current, former, or deceased spouse.

Is Medicare primary or secondary insurance?

Medicare is always primary if it's your only form of coverage. When you introduce another form of coverage into the picture, there's predetermined coordination of benefits. The coordination of benefits will determine what form of coverage is primary and what form of coverage is secondary.

Do I automatically get Medicare when I turn 65?

Yes. If you are receiving benefits, the Social Security Administration will automatically sign you up at age 65 for parts A and B of Medicare. (Medicare is operated by the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, but Social Security handles enrollment.)

What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare Part A at 65?

If you don't have to pay a Part A premium, you generally don't have to pay a Part A late enrollment penalty. The Part A penalty is 10% added to your monthly premium. You generally pay this extra amount for twice the number of years that you were eligible for Part A but not enrolled.

How much does Medicare cost at age 62?

Reaching age 62 can affect your spouse's Medicare premiums He can still receive Medicare Part A, but he will have to pay a monthly premium for it. In 2020, the Medicare Part A premium can be as high as $458 per month.

How do I know if I am eligible for Medicare?

You are eligible for Medicare if you are a citizen of the United States or have been a legal resident for at least 5 years and: You are age 65 or older and you or your spouse has worked for at least 10 years (or 40 quarters) in Medicare-covered employment.

Does every American get Medicare at 65?

Generally, Medicare is available for people age 65 or older, younger people with disabilities and people with End Stage Renal Disease (permanent kidney failure requiring dialysis or transplant). Medicare has two parts, Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medicare Insurance).

Will Medicare pay my primary insurance deductible?

“Medicare pays secondary to other insurance (including paying in the deductible) in situations where the other insurance is primary to Medicare.

Can you have two medical insurances?

Yes, you can have two health insurance plans. Having two health insurance plans is perfectly legal, and many people have multiple health insurance policies under certain circumstances.

How do you determine which insurance is primary and which is secondary?

The "primary payer" pays what it owes on your bills first, and then sends the rest to the "secondary payer" to pay. The insurance that pays first is called the primary payer. The primary payer pays up to the limits of its coverage. The insurance that pays second is called the secondary payer.

How long does Medicare coverage last?

This special period lasts for eight months after the first month you go without your employer’s health insurance. Many people avoid having a coverage gap by signing up for Medicare the month before your employer’s health insurance coverage ends.

Does Medicare cover health insurance?

Medicare covers any remaining costs. Depending on your employer’s size, Medicare will work with your employer’s health insurance coverage in different ways. If your company has 20 employees or less and you’re over 65, Medicare will pay primary. Since your employer has less than 20 employees, Medicare calls this employer health insurance coverage ...

Does Medicare pay second to employer?

Your health insurance through your employer will pay second and cover either some or all of the costs left over. If Medicare pays secondary to your insurance through your employer, your employer’s insurance pays first. Medicare covers any remaining costs. Depending on your employer’s size, Medicare will work with your employer’s health insurance ...

Can an employer refuse to pay Medicare?

The first problem is that your employer can legally refuse to make any health-related medical payments until Medicare pays first. If you delay coverage and your employer’s health insurance pays primary when it was supposed to be secondary and pick up any leftover costs, it could recoup payments.

How to choose between Medicare and employer coverage?

Choosing between Medicare and employer coverage. If you are eligible for both Medicare and employer coverage, you will generally have three options: Keep both types of coverage. Drop your employer coverage and just have Medicare. Delay Medicare enrollment and just have employer coverage.

How long do you have to enroll in Medicare?

When your employer coverage does finally end, you will be given eight months to enroll in Medicare Part A and Part B, and you’ll have 63 days to enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan before facing any late enrollment penalties.

How old do you have to be to be on Medicare?

Being under 65 years old with a disability. If you are under 65 but are enrolled in Medicare because of a disability and are also covered by an employer health plan, the employer will serve as the primary payer if it has more than 100 employees. With fewer than 100 employees, Medicare becomes the primary payer.

What is Medicare payer?

When enrolled in both Medicare and employer insurance, each type of coverage is called a “ payer .”. Which type of coverage pays first depends largely on the size of your employer.

Can you keep Medicare and Cobra?

If you are first enrolled in Medicare and then become eligible for COBRA, you may keep both types of coverage . Medicare will serve as the primary payer, and COBRA will act as the secondary payer.

Is Medicare a primary or secondary payer?

Medicare acts as the secondary payer. Medicare categorizes a company of fewer than 20 employees as “small.”. If you are an active employee at a small company, Medicare will be the primary payer. Any employer coverage you receive will be the secondary payer.

Is tricare a primary payer?

TRICARE. For active military members with TRICARE, TRICARE works as the primary payer, and Medicare is the secondary payer. Retired members of the military who receive TRICARE for Life are required to enroll in Medicare Part B if eligible, and Medicare will serve as their primary payer. Veterans Affairs (VA)

When does my Medicare coverage take effect?

If you sign up before the month you turn 65, your coverage will take effect on the first day of your birthday month—October 1, in your case. (If your birthday had been on the first of the month, your coverage would take effect the first day of the previous month, or September 1.)

How to maximize Medicare benefits?

7 Ways to Maximize Medicare Benefits. If you enroll while you’re still on your employer’s group health plan or during the first full month when you are no longer on the plan, your coverage can either begin on the first day of the month you enroll or start on the first day of any of the following three months. ...

How long does it take for a 401(k) to take effect?

If you sign up one month after your birthday month, your coverage will take effect two months after enrollment. Enroll two or three months after your birthday month and the coverage will take effect three months after the month you sign up.

Do I need to sign up for Medicare when I turn 65?

It depends on how you get your health insurance now and the number of employees that are in the company where you (or your spouse) work.

How does Medicare work with my job-based health insurance?

Most people qualify to get Part A without paying a monthly premium. If you qualify, you can sign up for Part A coverage starting 3 months before you turn 65 and any time after you turn 65 — Part A coverage starts up to 6 months back from when you sign up or apply to get benefits from Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board).

Do I need to get Medicare drug coverage (Part D)?

You can get Medicare drug coverage once you sign up for either Part A or Part B. You can join a Medicare drug plan or Medicare Advantage Plan with drug coverage anytime while you have job-based health insurance, and up to 2 months after you lose that insurance.

What factors affect your Medicare enrollment status if you are working?

Medicare is the federal health insurance program that covers people age 65 and older as well as some younger people with disabilities or specific health conditions. If you’re still working at 65 and covered by your employer plan, several factors will affect your Medicare enrollment status:

Is Medicare enrollment required for people who are still working?

It depends. As mentioned above, if you work for a company with fewer than 20 people, you’ll be expected to sign up for Medicare ( including Part D) as soon as your initial enrollment period rolls around. That period begins 3 months before your 65th birthday and continues for 3 months after the month you turn 65.

What are the benefits of getting Medicare while I am working?

If you’re unhappy with your current insurance, you might prefer the Medicare coverage. For example, your private health insurance may restrict you to a small network of doctors, while 99% of nonpediatric physicians accept Medicare. Switching to Medicare may also save you money on out-of-pocket costs versus your existing plan.

What are the drawbacks of getting Medicare while still working?

While Medicare Part A is free, Medicare Part B — which covers doctor visits and outpatient medical supplies — requires you to pay a monthly premium (in 2021, the premium is $148.50 per month for most enrollees; high earners may pay more).

How do I decide which approach is the most cost-effective for me?

When you have access to both an employer-based plan and Medicare, deciding on the most cost-effective approach to building insurance coverage takes a bit of work. To start, add up each plan’s out-of-pocket costs, including its premiums, deductibles, copays, and prescription drug costs.

Take our quiz

Navigating Medicare can be challenging, especially since different types of coverage won’t necessarily cover all of your expenses. Choosing to purchase additional coverage may help. Find out which supplemental coverage option is best for you, Medicare Advantage or Original Medicare with Medigap.

The bottom line

You can use Medicare while you’re still working. If you work for a large employer, the decision is typically up to you. To decide on the right approach, you’ll need to consider both plans’ costs and coverage.

When do you get Medicare if you leave your job?

In that case, you’ll get an eight-month special enrollment period to sign up for Medicare if and when you leave your job or your employer stops offering coverage. It will start the month after you separate from your employer, or the month after your group health coverage ends – whichever happens sooner.

What happens if you don't sign up for Medicare?

Specifically, if you fail to sign up for Medicare on time, you’ll risk a 10 percent surcharge on your Medicare Part B premiums for each year-long period you go without coverage upon being eligible.

How long does it take to get Medicare?

Learn how to make sure they have health insurance once you’re enrolled. Medicare eligibility starts at age 65. Your initial window to enroll is the seven-month period that begins three months before the month of your 65th birthday and ends three months after it. Seniors are generally advised to sign up on time to avoid penalties ...

Do you have to double up on Medicare?

No need to double up on coverage. Many seniors are no longer employed at age 65, and thus rush to sign up for Medicare as soon as they’re able. But if you’re still working at 65, and you have coverage under a group health plan through an employer with 20 employees or more, then you don’t have to enroll in Medicare right now.

Does Medicare pay for Part A?

That said, it often pays to enroll in Medicare Part A on time even if you have health coverage already. It won’t cost you anything, and this way, Medicare can serve as your secondary insurance and potentially pick up the tab for anything your primary insurance (in this case, your work health plan) doesn’t cover.

How does Medicare work with other insurance?

When there's more than one payer, "coordination of benefits" rules decide which one pays first. The "primary payer" pays what it owes on your bills first, and then sends the rest to the "secondary payer" (supplemental payer) ...

How many employees does a spouse have to have to be on Medicare?

Your spouse’s employer must have 20 or more employees, unless the employer has less than 20 employees, but is part of a multi-employer plan or multiple employer plan. If the group health plan didn’t pay all of your bill, the doctor or health care provider should send the bill to Medicare for secondary payment.

How long does it take for Medicare to pay a claim?

If the insurance company doesn't pay the claim promptly (usually within 120 days), your doctor or other provider may bill Medicare. Medicare may make a conditional payment to pay the bill, and then later recover any payments the primary payer should have made. If Medicare makes a. conditional payment.

What is a group health plan?

If the. group health plan. In general, a health plan offered by an employer or employee organization that provides health coverage to employees and their families.

What is the difference between primary and secondary insurance?

The insurance that pays first (primary payer) pays up to the limits of its coverage. The one that pays second (secondary payer) only pays if there are costs the primary insurer didn't cover. The secondary payer (which may be Medicare) may not pay all the uncovered costs.

When does Medicare pay for COBRA?

When you’re eligible for or entitled to Medicare due to End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), during a coordination period of up to 30 months, COBRA pays first. Medicare pays second, to the extent COBRA coverage overlaps the first 30 months of Medicare eligibility or entitlement based on ESRD.

What is the phone number for Medicare?

It may include the rules about who pays first. You can also call the Benefits Coordination & Recovery Center (BCRC) at 1-855-798-2627 (TTY: 1-855-797-2627).

What happens if you don't have creditable Medicare?

There are penalties that may accrue if you do not have “creditable coverage”. You may have to pay a cost for the rest of your Medicare life. 4. Learn about your state’s rules on leaving employer coverage voluntarily. Every state has different rules that apply to leaving employer coverage. In some states, you are afforded guaranteed Issue rights ...

How are Medicare Part B premiums determined?

Medicare Part B premiums are determined by level of income. Knowing this amount is critical in deciding between employer coverage and Medicare. Part D prescription premiums may be increased due to income, so be sure to know what that premium level will be if you enroll for Medicare.

Can you leave your employer's coverage?

Every state has different rules that apply to leaving employer coverage. In some states, you are afforded guaranteed Issue rights whether your coverage ended voluntarily or not. This is especially critical for those people with a chronic illness who wish to purchase a Medicare Supplement.

Is Medicare retiring?

Researcher & Writer. December 10, 2019. More and more frequently, Americans who become eligible for Medicare are not retiring. If you become eligible for Medicare and still plan on working, you will have to decide whether it is better to remain on your employer’s coverage or enroll in Medicare. Unfortunately, this is not a black and white issue.

Is employer health insurance creditable?

Find out if your employer health insurance is creditable. When deciding between group coverage or Medicare, it is important to know whether or not your employer insurance qualifies as “ creditable coverage”. Your Human Resource director or plan administrator should know. There are penalties that may accrue if you do not have “creditable coverage”.

Do employees carry a larger portion of insurance premium?

Employees are now required to carry a bigger and bigger portion of the premium. It is important to not only know the employee portion of premium, but all other relevant costs like deductibles, coinsurance, and Maximum-Out-of-Pocket (MOOP).

Is employer prescription coverage better than Medicare?

Currently employer prescription coverage is typically better than what an individual can get from Medicare. The formularies are usually broader and the copays are typically lower. Since prescriptions can be one of the biggest costs for those on Medicare, verifying drug costs could save you a lot of money in the long run.

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