
Medicare Cost plans are offered by private insurance companies that have contracts with the federal government. They’re authorized under Section 1876 of the Social Security Act and give beneficiaries additional coverage and benefits on top of what’s already covered under Original Medicare.
Full Answer
What is a Medicare cost plan?
A Medicare cost plan is similar to a Medicare Advantage plan in that enrollees have access to a network of doctors and hospitals, and may have additional benefits beyond what’s provided by Original Medicare. But unlike Medicare Advantage plans, a cost plan offers policyholders the option...
What is the difference between Medicare cost and Medicare Advantage?
A Medicare cost plan is similar to a Medicare Advantage plan in that enrollees have access to a network of doctors and hospitals, and may have additional benefits beyond what's provided by Original Medicare.
What are the MA and 1876 cost plan network adequacy guidance modifications?
The updated MA and 1876 Cost Plan Network Adequacy Guidance modifications ease network adequacy requirements for MA health plans as described below: Facility specialty types subject to network adequacy reviews: Outpatient dialysis was removed from the list of provider types subject to network adequacy reviews.
What are the different types of Medicare plans?
Another type is a Medicare cost plan. A Medicare cost plan blends parts of both original Medicare and Medicare Advantage. These plans work together with your original Medicare coverage while providing additional benefits and flexibility. Medicare cost plans are very similar to Medicare Advantage plans.

What is a Medicare 1876 cost plan?
Medicare Cost Plans are authorized by Section 1876 of the Social Security Act. Unlike Medicare Advantage Plans, beneficiaries keep their Medicare Parts A & B, and traditional Medicare kicks in when the beneficiary goes outside the network.
What are Medicare Cost plans?
A Medicare cost plan blends parts of both original Medicare and Medicare Advantage. These plans work together with your original Medicare coverage while providing additional benefits and flexibility. Medicare cost plans are very similar to Medicare Advantage plans.
What are 4 types of Medicare plans?
There are four parts of Medicare: Part A, Part B, Part C, and Part D.Part A provides inpatient/hospital coverage.Part B provides outpatient/medical coverage.Part C offers an alternate way to receive your Medicare benefits (see below for more information).Part D provides prescription drug coverage.
What are the 2 types of Medicare plans?
There are 2 main ways to get Medicare: Original Medicare includes Medicare Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance). If you want drug coverage, you can join a separate Medicare drug plan (Part D).
What is included in a cost plan?
Cost plans are typically prepared by a cost consultant and provide an estimate of what the actual costs are likely to be. Cost plans evolve through the life of the project, developing in detail and accuracy as more information becomes available about the nature of the project.
Is a cost plan an Advantage plan?
But unlike Medicare Advantage plans, a cost plan offers policyholders the option of receiving coverage outside of the network, in which case the Medicare-covered services are paid for through Original Medicare.
What is Medicare Plan G and F?
Plans F and G are known as Medicare (or Medigap) Supplement plans. They cover the excess charges that Original Medicare does not, such as out-of-pocket costs for hospital and doctor's office care. It's important to note that as of December 31, 2019, Plan F is no longer available for new Medicare enrollees.
Which is better PPO or HMO?
HMO plans typically have lower monthly premiums. You can also expect to pay less out of pocket. PPOs tend to have higher monthly premiums in exchange for the flexibility to use providers both in and out of network without a referral. Out-of-pocket medical costs can also run higher with a PPO plan.
Whats the difference between Medicare Part A and B?
Part A is hospital coverage, while Part B is more for doctor's visits and other aspects of outpatient medical care. These plans aren't competitors, but instead are intended to complement each other to provide health coverage at a doctor's office and hospital.
What is the most popular Medicare Advantage plan?
AARP/UnitedHealthcare is the most popular Medicare Advantage provider with many enrollees valuing its combination of good ratings, affordable premiums and add-on benefits. For many people, AARP/UnitedHealthcare Medicare Advantage plans fall into the sweet spot for having good benefits at an affordable price.
What is the difference between Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage?
Original Medicare covers inpatient hospital and skilled nursing services – Part A - and doctor visits, outpatient services and some preventative care – Part B. Medicare Advantage plans cover all the above (Part A and Part B), and most plans also cover prescription drugs (Part D).
What is the biggest disadvantage of Medicare Advantage?
Medicare Advantage can become expensive if you're sick, due to uncovered copays. Additionally, a plan may offer only a limited network of doctors, which can interfere with a patient's choice. It's not easy to change to another plan. If you decide to switch to a Medigap policy, there often are lifetime penalties.
What is Medicare cost plan?
What is a Medicare cost plan? A Medicare cost plan is similar to a Medicare Advantage plan in that enrollees have access to a network of doctors and hospitals, and may have additional benefits beyond what’s provided by Original Medicare.
How many Medicare plans are there in Minnesota?
There wee 27 cost plans available in Minnesota as of 2018, and although that dropped in 2019, there are still 21 plans available in Minnesota in 2020. People who still have Medicare cost plans available in their area can still enroll, and there are cost plans available in 2020 in Colorado, Iowa, Illinois, Maryland, Minnesota, Nebraska, ...
What is the competition clause in Medicare?
The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 (which rebranded Medicare+Choice as Medicare Advantage) created a competition clause that banned Medicare Cost plans from operating in areas where they faced substantial competition from Medicare Advantage plans.
How many people are on Medicare in 2019?
According to a Kaiser Family Foundation analysis, the total number of cost plan enrollees dropped to about 200,000 people as of 2019.
Which states do not have Medicare?
The rest were spread across Colorado, District of Columbia, Iowa, Illinois, Maryland, North Dakota, South Dakota, Texas, Virginia, and Wisconsin; most states do not have Medicare cost plans available. But there were far fewer Medicare cost plan enrollees as of 2019, due to the implementation of the Medicare Advantage competition clause.
Who can join Medicare?
Who can join a Medicare cost plan? Eligible enrollees who live within a Medicare cost plan’s service area can join the plan when it’s accepting new members. A cost plan that is accepting new enrollees must have an annual open enrollment window of at least 30 days, although they can set an enrollment cap and close enrollment once it’s reached.
Does a cost plan have supplemental Part D?
If the cost plan offers optional supplemental Part D prescription coverage, enrollment in (or disenrollment from) the Part D coverage is limited to the normal annual open enrollment period for Part D plans. If the cost plan does not have a supplemental Part D plan available — or if it does and the enrollee would prefer a different Part D plan — ...
What is a supply file for Medicare?
To develop the supply file, extracted claims were limited to those with a starting date of service between August 1, 2016 and July 31, 2017 for beneficiaries with both Medicare Part A and B coverage at the time of their claim. The supply file is a cross-sectional database that includes information on provider and facility name, address, national provider identifier, and specialty type and is posted by state and specialty type.
What is the 90 percent coverage requirement for Medicare?
The 90 percent coverage requirement was established to align with the access standards implemented at that time by other federal programs, such as TRICARE’s standard for convenient access and Medicare Part D’s standard for retail pharmacy networks.
What is 005 in primary care?
As discussed in the Health Service Delivery Reference File, the purpose of the inclusion of 005 - Primary Care - Physician Assistants , and 006 - Primary Care - Nurse Practitioners is to inform CMS of the rare contracting with non-MD primary care providers in underserved counties to serve as the major source of primary care for enrollees. Applicants include submissions under this specialty code only if the contracted individual meets the applicable state requirements governing the qualifications for assistants to primary care physicians and is fully credentialed by the applicant as a provider of primary care services. In addition, the individuals listed under this specialty code must function as the primary care source for the beneficiary/member, not supplement a physician primary care provider’s care, in accordance with state law and be practicing in or rendering services to enrollees residing in a state and/or federally designated physician manpower shortage area.
What is RPPO in CMS?
RPPOs have the flexibility under 42 CFR 422.112(a)(1)(ii), subject to CMS pre-approval, to operate by methods other than written agreements in those areas of a region where they are unable to establish contracts with sufficient providers/facilities to meet CMS network adequacy criteri a. RPPOs that use this RPPO-specific exception must agree to establish and maintain a process through which they disclose to their enrollees in non-network areas how the enrollees can access plan-covered medically necessary health care services at in-network cost sharing rates (see 42 CFR 422.111(b)(3)(ii) and 42 CFR 422.112(a)(1)(ii)). As discussed in Chapter 1 of the MMCM, CMS expects that the RPPO-specific exception to written agreements will be limited to rural areas.
Does CMS expect network adequacy criteria?
If an organization is offering a plan in an urban area (i.e., Large Metro or Metro county type designations), then CMS does not expect that the network adequacy criteria will warrant an Exception. The abundance of available providers/facilities in densely populated counties will usually ensure that organizations can establish a network that is consistent with, if not better than, the prevailing original Medicare pattern of care. Specifically, the high population density of Large Metro and Metro counties is accompanied by a significant number and array of available providers/facilities, including most specialists, allowing for reasonable travel times/distances for enrollees to obtain covered services – as opposed to more extended patterns of care, as might be expected in rural areas. Consequently, for CEAC, Rural, and Micro county types, organizations may need to request an Exception if the current landscape of providers/facilities does not enable the organization to meet the CMS network adequacy criteria for a given county and specialty type. See section 5.4 below for details on pattern of care rationales.
Can a CMS contract be fully executed?
No. As discussed in section 4, organizations shall only list providers and facilities with which the organization has fully executed contracts on the HSD Tables. CMS considers a contract fully executed when both parties have signed and should be executed on or prior to the HSD submission deadline.
What is Medicare cost plan?
A Medicare cost plan blends parts of both original Medicare and Medicare Advantage. These plans work together with your original Medicare coverage while providing additional benefits and flexibility. Medicare cost plans are very similar to Medicare Advantage plans. However, there are some key differences between the two.
How long does it take to enroll in Medicare?
Companies that offer Medicare cost plans must provide Medicare beneficiaries with an open enrollment period of at least 30 days. During this time, you’ll submit an application to the plan’s provider to enroll. Enrollment details may be different depending on the company that’s offering the cost plan.
What are the benefits of Medicare Advantage?
These plans offer many of the extra benefits that come with Medicare Advantage plans, such as dental, vision, and hearing care . However, unlike Medicare Advantage plans, people with Medicare cost plans have more flexibility to use out-of-network doctors and to choose a separate Part D plan.
How to enroll in Medicare Part B?
To enroll in a Medicare cost plan, you must meet the following eligibility requirements: 1 be enrolled in Medicare Part B 2 live in an area where Medicare cost plans are offered 3 find a Medicare cost plan that’s accepting new members 4 complete an application during the plan’s enrollment period 5 agree to all cost plan rules that are disclosed during the enrollment process
What happens when you enroll in Medicare?
When you enroll in a Medicare cost plan, you gain access to the plan’s network of healthcare providers. You can either choose a provider within this network or an out-of-network provider. When you go out of network, it’s covered by original Medicare.
How old do you have to be to get Medicare?
To enroll in a Medicare cost plan, you must first be enrolled in Medicare Part B. To be eligible for Part B, you must meet one of the following criteria: be age 65 or older. have a disability and receive Social Security Disability Insurance.
Does Medicare have a Part D plan?
Additionally, some Medicare cost plans come bundled with Part D prescription drug coverage . If your plan doesn’t include Part D, you can enroll in a separate Part D plan that best suits your needs. There’s also additional flexibility in switching plans.
When will Medicare Advantage 1876 cost plan be updated?
On June 17, 2020, CMS released updated Medicare Advantage and 1876 Cost Plan Network Adequacy Guidance for Medicare Advantage (MA) health plans to use now for Contract Year 2021 network submission. While the majority of the network adequacy provisions were previously outlined in sub-regulatory guidance, these regulations are now codified ...
What is the CMS process for MA health plans?
CMS uses the annual process by which MA health plans submit its network to CMS for review to ensure network adequacy for beneficiaries choosing a MA health plan. CMS requires MA health plans to submit their networks through Health Service Delivery (HSD tables) on 13 facility types and 27 provider specialty types.
What is telehealth credit?
Organizations will receive a 10 percent credit towards the percentage of the time and distance standards calculation to determine if beneficiaries are residing within areas with access to at least one provider/facility of each specialty type when health plans contract with telehealth providers in the following specialties: Dermatology, Psychiatry, Cardiology, Otolaryngology, Neurology, Ophthalmology, Allergy and Immunology, Nephrology, Primary Care, Gynecology/OB/GYN, Endocrinology, and Infectious Diseases.
