
What medical expenses are deductible?
The IRS allows you to deduct unreimbursed expenses for preventative care, treatment, surgeries, and dental and vision care as qualifying medical expenses. You can also deduct unreimbursed expenses for visits to psychologists and psychiatrists.
Is Medicare Part B premiums tax-deductible?
Yes, your monthly Medicare Part B premiums are tax-deductible. Insurance premiums are among the many items that qualify for the medical expense deduction. Since it's not mandatory to enroll in Part B, you can be "rewarded" with a tax break for choosing to pay this medical expense.
Is My Medicare premium deductible?
Medicare premiums can be deducted from your taxes if they exceed a certain portion of your income or if you’re self-employed. There are other ways to save on taxes using your Medicare premiums as well. Like many other healthcare-related premiums, Medicare premiums are tax deductible.
Can I deduct my Medicare premiums on my tax return?
The answer is yes; some Medicare premiums are tax-deductible. Most insurance premiums qualify for Form 1040’s Schedule A deductions but only over a certain threshold, including some Medicare premiums. This amount will be subtracted from your gross income.

What is Irmaa money used for?
IRMAA stands for income-related monthly adjustment amount. IRMAA is an additional amount that some people might have to pay along with their Medicare premium if their modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) is higher than a certain threshold.
How do I know if I have to pay Irmaa?
SSA determines if you owe an IRMAA based on the income you reported on your IRS tax return two years prior, meaning two years before the year that you start paying IRMAA. The income that counts is the adjusted gross income you reported plus other forms of tax-exempt income.
What is Medicare Irmaa based on?
CMS publishes the amounts, which can be found in the current Federal Register each year. For IRMAA beneficiaries, Part B premium surcharges for late enrollment or reenrollment will continue to be calculated based on the Part B standard monthly premium.
How do I avoid Medicare Irmaa?
To avoid getting issued an IRMAA, you can proactively tell the SSA of any changes your income has seen in the past two years using a “Medicare Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount – Life-Changing Event” form or by scheduling an interview with your local Social Security office (1-800-772-1213).
Is Irmaa deducted from Social Security?
IRMAA is an extra charge added to your premium. If you are receiving Social Security benefits, the Part B premiums will be deducted from this payment. If you are not receiving Social Security benefits, you will pay the Part B premiums directly to Social Security.
How do I get reimbursed for Irmaa?
IRMAA 2020 reimbursements were issued in October 2021. If you are currently receiving your pension check through Electronic Fund Transfer (EFT) or direct deposit, your reimbursement was deposited directly into your bank account. This is separate from your pension payment.
Do both spouses pay Irmaa?
Yes, if you and your wife file a joint tax return and your modified adjusted gross income exceeds $170,000 then both you and your wife would be required to pay the higher IRMAA premium rates (https://secure.ssa.gov/apps10/poms.nsf/lnx/0601101020).
Does retirement affect Irmaa?
Because IRMAA surcharges are calculated based on a two-year “lookback” period for MAGI, clients can be hit with IRMAA surcharges even if their income drops significantly in mid-retirement.
What percentage of Medicare beneficiaries pay Irmaa?
Known as the Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount, or IRMAA, Social Security will notify you if your income places you in this higher bracket. Less than 5 percent of Medicare beneficiaries have to pay the IRMAA surcharge.
How long do you pay Irmaa?
Unlike late enrollment penalties, which can last as long as you have Medicare coverage, the IRMAA is calculated every year. You may have to pay the adjustment one year, but not the next if your income falls below the threshold.
What is IRMAA?
For Medicare beneficiaries who earn over $91,000 a year – and who are enrolled in Medicare Part B and/or Medicare Part D – it’s important to unders...
How is my income used in my IRMAA determination?
IRMAA is determined by income from your income tax returns two years prior. This means that for your 2022 Medicare premiums, your 2020 income tax r...
Can I appeal the IRMAA determination?
You can appeal the IRMAA determination – filing for a redetermination – if you believe that your calculation is erroneous. In addition, if you have...
What is IRMAA Medicare?
What is IRMAA? For Medicare beneficiaries who earn over $88,000 a year – and who are enrolled in Medicare Part B and/or Medicare Part D – it’s important to understand the income-related monthly adjusted amount (IRMAA), which is a surcharge added to the Part B and Part D premiums.
What is IRMAA in Social Security?
The income used to determine IRMAA is a form of Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI), but it’s specific to Medicare.
What is IRMAA Part D?
For Part D, the IRMAA amounts are added to the regular premium for the enrollee’s plan (Part D plans have varying prices, so the full amount, after the IRMAA surcharge, will depend on the plan).
What is the Medicare surcharge for 2021?
This means that for your 2021 Medicare premiums, your 2019 income tax return is used. This amount is recalculated annually. The IRMAA surcharge will be added to your 2021 premiums if your 2019 income was over $88,000 (or $176,000 if you’re married), but as discussed below, there’s an appeals process if your financial situation has changed.
How is IRMAA determined?
IRMAA is determined by income from your income tax returns two years prior. How IRMAA affects Part B premiums depends on your household income. IRMAA surcharges are added to you Part D premiums. You can appeal your IRMAA determination if you believe the calculation was erroneous. The SECURE Act of 2019 could further affect your premiums.
What age can you contribute to an IRA?
The SECURE Act has a number of different features – such as allowing IRA contributions after age 70½ if you’re still earning an income – and it extends the minimum age that one must receive RMDs (Required Minimum Distributions) from 70½ to 72. Note that those who are already at least 70½ must continue to receive RMDs.
Can I appeal an IRMAA determination?
You can appeal the IRMAA determination – filing for a redetermination – if you believe that your calculation is erroneous. In addition, if you have had a life-changing event such as a loss of income or divorce, then you can refile or you can file for a redetermination using Form SSA-44.
How does Social Security determine if you owe an IRMAA?
The Social Security Administration determines if you owe an IRMAA based on the income you reported on your IRS tax return two years prior. If you feel you’re higher Part B premium is incorrect, there are steps you can take to appeal IRMAA.
How to appeal an IRMAA?
If you want to appeal your IRMAA, you should visit the Social Security website for the form called Request for Reconsideration. The form will give you three options on how to appeal, with the easiest and most common way being a case review. Documentation is an essential thing in any appeal.
How to request a new initial determination for Medicare?
You can request a new initial determination by submitting a Medicare IRMAA Life-Changing Event form. You can also schedule an appointment with Social Security. Documentation will be required with either your correct income or of the life-changing event that caused your income to go down.
What is modified adjusted gross income?
Your Modified Adjusted Gross Income amount is made up of your total adjusted gross income in addition to any tax-exempt interest income. On your IRS Form 1040, these are line items 37 and 8b; if you are unsure of your MAGI, you can quickly figure it out by looking at your tax return records. Income examples that you may have reported on your tax return would include wages, dividends, alimony received, rental income, investment income, capital gains, farm income, and SSA benefits.
Can you appeal Medicare Part B?
You can appeal your Medicare Part B premium increase for outdated or incorrect information when you: Filed an amended tax return with the IRS. Have a more recent tax return that shows you are receiving a lower income than previously reported.
What is the income used to determine IRMAA?
The income used to determine IRMAA is your AGI plus muni bond interest from two years ago. Your 2020 income determines your IRMAA in 2022. Your 2021 income determines your IRMAA in 2023. The untaxed Social Security benefits aren’t included in the income for determining IRMAA. As if it’s not complicated enough for not moving the needle much, ...
How many income brackets are there for IRMAA?
As if it’s not complicated enough for not moving the needle much, IRMAA is divided into five income brackets. Depending on the income, higher-income beneficiaries pay 35%, 50%, 65%, 80%, or 85% of the program costs instead of 25%. The lines drawn for each bracket can cause a sudden jump in the premiums you pay.
How long does it take to pay Medicare premiums if income is higher than 2 years ago?
If your income two years ago was higher and you don’t have a life-changing event that makes you qualify for an appeal, you will pay the higher Medicare premiums for one year. IRMAA is re-evaluated every year as your income changes.
What percentage of Medicare premiums do Medicare beneficiaries pay?
The premiums paid by Medicare beneficiaries cover about 25% of the program costs for Part B and Part D. The government pays the other 75%.
How much does Medicare cover?
The premiums paid by Medicare beneficiaries cover about 25% of the program costs for Part B and Part D. The government pays the other 75%. Medicare imposes surcharges on higher-income beneficiaries. The theory is that higher-income beneficiaries can afford to pay more for their healthcare. Instead of doing a 25:75 split with ...
How much does Medicare premium jump?
If your income crosses over to the next bracket by $1, all of a sudden your Medicare premiums can jump by over $1,000/year. If you are married and both of you are on Medicare, $1 more in income can make the Medicare premiums jump by over $1,000/year for each of you.
When will IRMAA income brackets be adjusted for inflation?
The IRMAA income brackets (except the very last one) started adjusting for inflation in 2020. Here are the IRMAA income brackets for 2021 coverage and the projected brackets for 2022 coverage. Before the government publishes the official numbers, I’m able to make projections based on the inflation numbers to date.
