Medicare Blog

what is raf in medicare

by Dr. Grayson Runte Sr. Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
image

A RAF score, or risk adjustment factor score, is a medical risk adjustment model used by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) and insurance companies to represent a patient's health status. RAF scores are used to predict the cost for a healthcare organization to care for a patient.Aug 20, 2019

What is a beneficiary’s Medicare RAF?

Nov 12, 2018 · In 2003, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) implemented Risk Adjustment Factors (RAF) and Hierarchical Condition Category (HCC) coding to identify individuals with serious and/or chronic illnesses and assign them a risk factor score that is based on a combination of demographic information and reported diagnoses.

What does RAF medical abbreviation mean?

The Medicare RAF is a relative measure of the predicted costs to meet the healthcare needs of the beneficiary. Health plans collect payments for covered members from CMS. A risk adjustment factor system is used to adjust plan payments to ensure fair payment for providing healthcare services and benefits for a population of patients, sometimes know as population …

What is the average cost of a RAF in the USA?

•RAF is a numeric value assigned by CMS to identify the health status of a patient •RAF scores are made up of the following criteria for each member: Demographic information e.g. age and sex Medicaid status and Medicare eligibility due to a disability …

What is RAF-HCC?

Factor (RAF) RAF is a numeric value assigned by CMS to identify the health status of a patient

image

What is CMS RAF?

What is a “Medicare Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF)?” The purpose for the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) to conduct Risk Adjustment Factors is to pay plans for the risk of the beneficiaries they enroll, instead of calculating an average amount of Medicare/Medicare Advantage beneficiaries.

What does a RAF score mean?

Higher risk scores or RAF medical abbreviation “RAF score”, represent patients with a greater than average disease burden. Lower risk scores represent a healthier population view, but may also falsely indicate a healthy population when there is poor chart documentation or incomplete Medicare risk adjustment coding.

What is RAF and HCC coding?

Hierarchical condition category relies on ICD-10 coding to assign risk scores to patients. Each HCC is mapped to an ICD-10 code. Along with demographic factors (such as age and gender), insurance companies use HCC coding to assign patients a risk adjustment factor (RAF) score.

What is my RAF score?

The risk adjustment factor (RAF) score is the risk score assigned to each patient in a risk adjustment payment model. Risk Adjustment Models account for multiple factors to calculate a RAF score which is the combination of both the demographic risk score and the disease risk score.Feb 17, 2021

How do RAF scores work?

Medicare Advantage and exchange plans are paid based on patients' RAF scores. A score of 1.00 is average, with the decimal places representing percentages above or below average. For example, if a plan's average patient RAF score is 1.10, it will receive 10 percent more from Medicare.

How can I improve my RAF score?

Learn How Top-Performing Organizations Improve RAF Scores—Free eBook
  1. To increase RAF scores, start with HCC coding: ...
  2. Leverage your current EMR/RCM workflows: ...
  3. Educate providers on HCC coding's impact on reimbursement: ...
  4. Prepare for each patient visit: ...
  5. Employ—and value—HCC coding experts: ...
  6. Implement real-time HCC reporting:
Mar 18, 2020

What is a good HCC score?

Risk scores generally range between 0.9 and 1.7, and beneficiaries with risk scores less than 1.0 are considered relatively healthy.

Who uses HCC coding?

HCCs, or Hierarchical Condition Categories, are sets of medical codes that are linked to specific clinical diagnoses. Since 2004, HCCs have been used by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) as part of a risk-adjustment model that identifies individuals with serious acute or chronic conditions.

How many 20cc HCC categories are there?

For 2020 there are 86 HCCs used to determine a patient's risk adjustment factor (RAF) score.

What are RAF scores in healthcare?

A RAF score, or risk adjustment factor score, is a medical risk adjustment model used by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) and insurance companies to represent a patient's health status. RAF scores are used to predict the cost for a healthcare organization to care for a patient.Aug 20, 2019

What is the difference between CMS and HHS?

“Code all documented conditions, which coexist at the time of the visit that require or affect patient care or treatment.
...
How to use this information in practice.
CMS-HCCHHS-HCC
Developed for >65 year olds and disabled patients of all agesDeveloped for all age patients
6 more rows

What is RAF score?

The RAF score identifies the members health

Does CMS accept diagnosis codes?

CMS only accepts diagnosis codes submitted from

Who performs risk adjustment calculations?

While this information about hierarchies is interesting to risk adjustment coders, these calculations and hierarchy groupings are performed by CMS. Official risk scores are reported to the MAO, but the health plan may run their own analysis to aid in predicting costs. Risk adjustment coders will rarely need to perform these calculations, but seeing how risk scores are calculated is helpful to fully grasp the need for accurate and complete diagnosis reporting.

What is risk adjustment in medical billing?

While most medical coders are familiar with the fee-for-service (FFS) payment methodology in which insurers pay providers based on the procedures or services performed for a patient, risk adjustment is instead how insurance companies participating in specific programs get payment for managing the healthcare needs of members based on their diagnoses.

How do risk adjustment programs work?

The programs use a person’s Social Security number, permanent address, and medical and financial questionnaires to establish enrollment.

When was commercial risk adjustment created?

Commercial risk adjustment was created by the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) of 2010 and implemented in 2014. This type of payment model serves individuals and small groups who purchase insurance through the online insurance exchange called the Health Insurance Marketplace.

What is a risk score?

A risk score is the numeric value an enrollee in a risk adjustment program is assigned each calendar year based on demographics and diagnoses (HCCs). The risk score of an enrollee resets every January 1 and is officially calculated by the state or government entity overseeing the risk adjustment program the member is enrolled in. Another term for risk score is risk adjustment factor (RAF), sometimes referred to as RAF score.

Why do Medicare Advantage Organizations invest in retrospective risk adjustment chart reviews?

Why do Medicare Advantage Organizations invest in retrospective risk adjustment chart reviews? RAF scores determine how MAOs get paid— so ensuring accuracy is crucial. Retrospective chart reviews can help MAOs improve the accuracy of risk-adjustment payments by allowing them to add and delete diagnoses in the encounter data based on a patient’s medical records in the EMR. This helps ensure that MAOs that enroll sicker beneficiaries are appropriately compensated for their more costly levels of care.

Why is risk adjustment coding review important?

A stronger risk adjustment coding review before claims are sent to the payer will ensure correct HCC coding the first time. Many refer to this as a concurrent coder review. It results in more accurate payments from payers and will help groups avoid a lot of unnecessary back and forth in the form of paperwork and record pulling. Capturing the information correctly the first time will ensure groups have the information they need for continual year-after-year recapture. To be successful in the long run, medical groups need a comprehensive view of their patients’ HCC data.

Does Medicare Advantage have risk adjustment coding?

As Medicare Advantage Organizations have known for years, providers often have robust documentation but lack in risk adjustment coding. There’s a significant opportunity for medical groups to create a stronger HCC coding review process to avoid having to rely on the retrospective review process used by MAOs.

image
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9