Medicare Blog

what is the difference between medicare straight and medicare advantage plan

by Dr. Leopoldo Hirthe I Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Original Medicare is a government-run option and not sold by private insurance companies. Medicare Advantage is managed and sold by private insurance companies. These companies set the prices, but Medicare regulates the coverage options.

With Original Medicare, you can go to any doctor or facility that accepts Medicare. Medicare Advantage plans have fixed networks of doctors and hospitals. Your plan will have rules about whether or not you can get care outside your network. But with any plan, you'll pay more for care you get outside your network.Apr 27, 2022

Full Answer

How does Medicare Advantage compare to Medicare?

Typically, studies have shown that Medicare Advantage plans cost no more than Original Medicare plans and still offer more freebies and extra services because private companies provide them.

When to choose Original Medicare vs. Medicare Advantage?

You may want to choose between Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage for financial reasons, but you may also want to consider access to certain healthcare services. The important thing is to understand the differences between each type of Medicare before you commit yourself to a plan for the coming year.

Why Choose Medicare Advantage over Medicare?

Why choose Medicare Advantage over original Medicare? When relying solely on original Medicare, seniors can incur significant out-of-pocket costs after seeing a doctor or staying at the hospital. This is why many Medicare beneficiaries choose Medicare Advantage plans in order to improve their health care coverage.

What is the difference between Medicare and advantage?

  • Routine vision, including eye glasses, contacts, and eye exams
  • Routine hearing, including hearing aids
  • Routine dental care
  • Prescription drugs and some over the counter medications
  • Fitness classes and gym memberships
  • Meal delivery to your home
  • Transportation to doctor visits
  • Other benefits

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What is the difference between straight Medicare and Medicare Advantage?

Original Medicare covers inpatient hospital and skilled nursing services – Part A - and doctor visits, outpatient services and some preventative care – Part B. Medicare Advantage plans cover all the above (Part A and Part B), and most plans also cover prescription drugs (Part D).

What does it mean to have straight Medicare?

En español | Original Medicare, also known as traditional Medicare, works on a fee-for-service basis. This means that you can go to any doctor or hospital that accepts Medicare, anywhere in the United States, and Medicare will pay its share of the bill for any Medicare-covered service it covers.

Is Medicare Advantage cheaper than original Medicare?

The costs of providing benefits to enrollees in private Medicare Advantage (MA) plans are slightly less, on average, than what traditional Medicare spends per beneficiary in the same county. However, MA plans that are able to keep their costs comparatively low are concentrated in a fairly small number of U.S. counties.

What is the biggest disadvantage of Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage can become expensive if you're sick, due to uncovered copays. Additionally, a plan may offer only a limited network of doctors, which can interfere with a patient's choice. It's not easy to change to another plan. If you decide to switch to a Medigap policy, there often are lifetime penalties.

What are the 4 types of Medicare?

There are four parts of Medicare: Part A, Part B, Part C, and Part D.Part A provides inpatient/hospital coverage.Part B provides outpatient/medical coverage.Part C offers an alternate way to receive your Medicare benefits (see below for more information).Part D provides prescription drug coverage.

Can you have Medicare and Medicare Advantage at the same time?

People with Medicare can get their health coverage through either Original Medicare or a Medicare Advantage Plan (also known as a Medicare private health plan or Part C).

What percent of seniors choose Medicare Advantage?

[+] More than 28.5 million patients are now enrolled in Medicare Advantage plans, according to new federal data. That's up nearly 9% compared with the same time last year. More than 40% of the more than 63 million people enrolled in Medicare are now in an MA plan.

Can you switch back from Medicare Advantage to regular Medicare?

Yes, you can elect to switch to traditional Medicare from your Medicare Advantage plan during the Medicare Open Enrollment period, which runs from October 15 to December 7 each year. Your coverage under traditional Medicare will begin January 1 of the following year.

What is the most popular Medicare Advantage plan?

AARP/UnitedHealthcare is the most popular Medicare Advantage provider with many enrollees valuing its combination of good ratings, affordable premiums and add-on benefits. For many people, AARP/UnitedHealthcare Medicare Advantage plans fall into the sweet spot for having good benefits at an affordable price.

Why do I need Medicare Part C?

Medicare Part C provides more coverage for everyday healthcare including prescription drug coverage with some plans when combined with Part D. A Medicare Advantage prescription drug (MAPD) plan is when a Part C and Part D plan are combined. Medicare Part D only covers prescription drugs.

What are the top 3 Medicare Advantage plans?

The Best Medicare Advantage Provider by State Local plans can be high-quality and reasonably priced. Blue Cross Blue Shield, Humana and United Healthcare earn the highest rankings among the national carriers in many states.

Is it necessary to have supplemental insurance with Medicare?

For many low-income Medicare beneficiaries, there's no need for private supplemental coverage. Only 19% of Original Medicare beneficiaries have no supplemental coverage. Supplemental coverage can help prevent major expenses.

What are the 4 types of Medicare?

Part A covers any inpatient hospital care at no cost to those who have paid into the system through their employers. This coverage can be purchased...

How do Medicare Advantage Plans work?

Medicare Advantage plans are structured like employer-offered insurance plans and can be obtained by paying a monthly premium. Many cover all the s...

Is Medicare Advantage better than traditional Medicare?

Your unique circumstances determine whether Medicare Advantage is the right choice for you. Coverage is often more comprehensive, and your medical...

What are the pros and cons of Medicare Advantage plans?

Pros: All-in-one coverage, including prescriptions, vision and dental Familiar for seniors who have been covered under employer-offered insurance M...

Who is eligible for Medicare Part C?

Medicare Part C is available to anyone who qualifies for and enrolls in Medicare Parts A and B.

How and when should I enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan?

Enrollment in a Medicare Advantage plan can be done through the government Medicare program, via their website or over the phone, through a third-p...

Medicare Advantage

You can go to any doctor or hospital that takes Medicare, anywhere in the U.S.

Medicare Advantage

Out-of-pocket costs vary – plans may have different out-of-pocket costs for certain services.

Medicare Advantage

Original Medicare covers most medically necessary services and supplies in hospitals, doctors’ offices, and other health care facilities. Original Medicare doesn’t cover some benefits like eye exams, most dental care, and routine exams.

Why do Medicare Advantage plans require a primary care provider?

Because many Medicare Advantage plans require the identification of a primary care provider, this could also be beneficial to someone with complex health issues by creating a single physician to help coordinate the efforts of multiple specialists.

How long does Medicare Advantage last?

The Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) includes your 65th birth month and the three months before and after, adding up to seven months in total.

How long do you have to wait to enroll in Medicare Part B?

If seniors choose to wait to enroll in Medicare Part B due to existing coverage through an employer, they have a Special Enrollment Period (SEP) of eight months after they lose this coverage to enroll in Medicare. They can enroll in Medicare Advantage once they have enrolled in both Part A and B coverage.

What is Medicare for seniors?

For many seniors over the age of 65, Medicare provides the health insurance necessary to ensure regular access to the medical professionals and treatments they need. Those who collect Social Security benefits are often enrolled automatically unless they choose to opt out and take the appropriate steps.

How to enroll in Medicare Advantage?

You have a few enrollment options once you’ve made your decision: 1 You can enroll directly with the insurance provider you choose, either online or by contacting them over the phone. 2 You can enroll from the Medicare.gov website or by contacting a customer service representative using the number above. 3 You can choose a third-party independent health insurance agency to help you select and enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan.

What are the pros and cons of Medicare?

Pros and Cons of Medicare. One of the biggest benefits of Medicare is the guaranteed availability of healthcare coverage for seniors who couldn’t otherwise afford private health insurance.

When is the fall enrollment period for Medicare?

This period is open every year from October 15 through December 7.

What percentage of doctors accept Medicare?

According to the Kaiser Family Foundation, 93 percent of primary physicians participate in Medicare. That means chances are pretty good that any doctor you are currently seeing will accept Medicare and you won't have to change providers.

What are the elements of Medicare?

Under original Medicare, to get the full array of services you will likely have to enroll in four separate elements: Part A; Part B; a Part D prescription drug program; and a supplemental or Medigap policy. Physicians and hospitals have to file claims for each service with Medicare that you'll have to review.

What is Medicare Part B?

Under original Medicare, the federal government sets the premiums, deductibles and coinsurance amounts for Part A (hospitalizations) and Part B (physician and outpatient services ). For example, under Part B, beneficiaries are responsible for 20 percent of a doctor visit or lab test bill. The government also sets maximum deductible rates for the Part D prescription drug program, although premiums and copays vary by plan. Many beneficiaries who elect original Medicare also purchase a supplemental – or Medigap – policy to help defray many out-of-pocket costs, which Medicare officials estimate could run in the thousands of dollars each year. There is no annual cap on out-of-pocket costs.

Is Medicare Advantage a PPO or HMO?

Medicare Advantage employs managed care plans and, in most cases, you would have a primary care physician who would direct your care, meaning you would need a referral to a specialist. HMOs tend to have more restrictive choices of medical providers than PPOs.

Does Medicare cover dental?

While Medicare will cover most of your medical needs, there are some things the program typically doesn't pay for -— like cosmetic surgery or routine dental, vision and hearing care. But there are also differences between what services you get help paying for.

Is Medicare Advantage based on out-of-network providers?

Medicare Advantage plans are based around networks of providers that are usually self-contained in a specific geographic area. So, if you travel a lot or have a vacation home where you spend a lot of time, your care may not be covered if you go to out-of- network providers, or you would have to pay more for care.

Does Medicare have an annual cap?

Many beneficiaries who elect original Medicare also purchase a supplemental – or Medigap – policy to help defray many out-of-pocket costs, which Medicare officials estimate could run in the thousands of dollars each year. There is no annual cap on out-of-pocket costs.

What is Medicare Advantage Plan?

Individuals who have traditional Medicare, or a Medicare Advantage plan that does not include prescription drug coverage, who want Part D coverage, must purchase it separately. This is called a “stand-alone” Prescription Drug Plan (PDP). A Medicare Advantage plan that includes both health and drug coverage is referred to as a Medicare Advantage ...

What is a Medigap plan?

Medigap plans (also known as Medicare Supplement Insurance), are private health insurance plans that help pay for the "gaps" in payment for Medicare-covered care left by traditional Medicare ; these include copayments, coinsurance, and deductibles. In many cases, someone with traditional Medicare must purchase a separate Part D drug plan as well as a Medigap plan to supplement their Medicare benefits. Medigap policies do not work with MA plans and it is illegal for anyone to sell an MA enrollee a Medigap policy unless they are switching to traditional Medicare.

Does Medicare have a cap on out-of-pocket expenses?

You may also have to pay for deductibles, coinsurance and copays. Traditional Medicare has no out-of-pocket maximum or cap on what you may spend on health care. With traditional Medicare, you will have to purchase Part D drug coverage and a Medigap plan separately (if you choose to purchase one). Medicare Advantage.

Do you need to buy a Medigap plan?

Some beneficiaries have employer or union coverage that pays costs that traditional Medicare does not cover; those who do not may need to buy a Medigap plan. Other individuals may be eligible for Medicaid that can also cover such costs and may not need Medigap.

Does Medicare Part B require monthly premiums?

Medicare Part B requires the payment of a monthly premium. You must elect to either accept or decline this coverage, but be aware that there may be penalties for not enrolling during your initial enrollment period. For more details, see our Eligibility and Enrollment page. Medicare Advantage.

Can you change providers in MA plan?

The MA plan can also change the providers in the network anytime during the year. Costs. Traditional Medicare. In traditional Medicare, Part A is free if you have worked and paid Social Security taxes for at least 40 calendar quarters (10 years).

Does Medicare cover prescription drugs?

Traditional Medicare does not offer coverage for prescription drugs. In traditional Medicare you may have to buy a Medigap plan as well as a separate Part D prescription drug plan.

How many stars are Medicare Advantage plans?

Medicare Advantage plans are offered through private health insurance companies and must be approved by Medicare. They are also rated from one to five stars with five stars being an excellent plan. For all of Your Tomorrows FIND THE RIGHT MEDICARE PLAN TODAY. Compare Plans ›.

What is Medicare Part A?

Medicare Part A provides services for hospital, nursing and hospice care. Medicare Part B provides services for physician care, labs, tests and durable medical equipment. Medicare Part D covers medical prescriptions and is purchased through commercial insurance providers. Under Original Medicare, providers carry the bulk of service responsibilities. They bill and are generally paid within 14 days of providing service. This is known as “Fee for Service” (FFS). FFS is a single-payer plan administered by the federal government. Once you turn 65 or after 24 months of receiving Social Security for a disability, you are automatically enrolled in Medicare. However, you have the option of choosing Medicare Part C (Medicare Advantage).

How much is Medicare Advantage 2019?

Medicare Advantage payments were increased by 3.4% for 2019, which is more than the anticipated 1.84% that was projected. Thankfully, the premiums for 2020 are decreasing for many carriers. The Affordable Care Act made more than $200 billion in cuts to Medicare Advantage payments that will be phased in each year.

When does Medicare open enrollment end?

You can only switch Medicare Advantage plans and Original Medicare Plans during the fall Open Enrollment that starts October 15th and ends December 7th. New coverage starts January 1st.

Is Medicare Advantage free?

Original Medicare is free, Medicare Advantage is not. False. Original Medicare is like any other insurance plan, and there are costs. Out-of-pocket costs for Original Medicare include premiums, deductibles and copayments. You pay a premium each month for Part B whether you have Original Medicare or Medicare Advantage.

What is the number to call for Medicare?

1-800-810-1437 TTY 711. When people think about Medicare, they think about the healthcare of an older generation. Baby boomers started to reach retirement age two years ago. The boomers as well as their older peers, are known as the “greatest generation.”. This is the generation known known for sound decision making and practicing pragmatism.

Is it important to compare Medicare plans?

Now that it is time that you compare medicare plans, it is important to note that when it comes to healthcare, it can be difficult to understand all of the different plans that come with Medicare, but making the right decision is important to saving money and worrying less about your coverage.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage plans are a type of private Medicare insurance that offers all of the same benefits as Original Medicare. Most Medicare Advantage also offer benefits that are not covered by Original Medicare. Benefits and plan availability can vary from plan to plan.

What are the benefits of Medicare Part A and B?

Can offer additional benefits, such as dental, vision, hearing and prescription drug coverage, among other benefits.

How does a Medigap plan work?

Here are a few examples of how a Medigap plan can work: You schedule a doctor’s appointment with a doctor for services that are covered by Medicare Part B. The doctor accepts Medicare “assignment” — this means she accepts Medicare’s reimbursement rate for all covered services as payment in full.

How much is Medicare Part A deductible in 2021?

The Medicare Part A deductible is $1,484 per benefit period in 2021. The Medicare Part A deductible is not annual — you could potentially need to meet this deductible more than once in a given year. Medicare Part B deductible. The Medicare Part B deductible is $203 per year in 2021.

How many Medicare Supplement plans will be available in 2021?

Medicare Supplement Insurance. Availability. 3,550 different plans available nationwide in 2021 1. 10 standardized plans available in most states, though all 10 may not be available to you in every state. Eligibility. Available to beneficiaries enrolled in Original Medicare who live in the plan’s service area.

What is Medicare Supplement Insurance?

Medicare Supplement Insurance (also called Medigap) and Medicare Advantage plans (Medicare Part C) are two very different private Medicare options that you may consider. This guide highlights the differences between Medicare Supplement Insurance and Medicare Advantage so you can better understand these two private Medicare coverage options.

What is the average Medicare premium for 2021?

The average monthly premium for a Medicare Advantage plan in 2021 is $33.57. 3. You’ll also still pay your Medicare Part B premium in addition to your Medicare Advantage plan premium. The average monthly premium for a Medicare Supplement Insurance plan in 2019 was $125.93. 4.

Why are Advantage plans better than Original Plans?

Advantage plans come with their own separate premium costs, but benefits can be better for a lot of people because Advantage plans are more comprehensive than original plans. Many MA plans provide prescription drug coverage, usually requiring beneficiaries to pay a set copay.

Why do people choose Medicare Advantage over Part D?

There’s a reason that more people are choosing Medicare Advantage plans over Part D coverage, and that’s primarily because MA plans include more comprehensive coverage. Some plans, for instance, even cover vision and dental, which traditional Medicare does not. But MA plans aren’t necessary for everyone, and you may be fine with original Medicare ...

What is a Part D plan?

Part D is a standalone prescription drug coverage plan offered by the government that beneficiaries can purchase in addition to original Medicare (Parts A and B). A Part D plan includes a deductible, which varies by plan but does have a cap put in place by the government. In 2017, the maximum Part D deductible is $400. It increases to $405 next year. Once you meet the deductible, you’ll pay 25 percent for the cost of your prescriptions while the plan pays for the remainder until you meet your plan’s coverage limit.#N#The initial coverage limit is $3,700 in 2017 and will increase to $3,750 in 2018. Once you hit the coverage limit, you’ll be stuck in a situation known as the “donut hole,” or coverage gap, a scenario that the Affordable Care Act has been working on addressing by giving seniors additional discounts while they’re in the gap.

How to contact Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Part D vs. Medicare Advantage Plans. For more information on Medicare, please call the number below to speak with a healthcare specialist. 1-800-810-1437. Choosing which Medicare plan works best for you can be overwhelming. If you are one of many seniors who also takes prescription drugs, there are added considerations.

Can you get a donut hole with Medicare Part D?

With low prescription costs, you may never reach the donut hole. Choosing between Medicare Part D and a Medicare Advantage plan with drug coverage comes down to cost and long-term benefit. Evaluate your medication needs, talk to your doctor and make a list of questions to ask a qualified Medicare specialist.

What is an HMO plan?

Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) plan is a type of Medicare Advantage Plan that generally provides health care coverage from doctors, other health care providers, or hospitals in the plan’s network (except emergency care, out-of-area urgent care, or out-of-area dialysis). A network is a group of doctors, hospitals, and medical facilities that contract with a plan to provide services. Most HMOs also require you to get a referral from your primary care doctor for specialist care, so that your care is coordinated.

What is a special needs plan?

Special Needs Plan (SNP) provides benefits and services to people with specific diseases, certain health care needs, or limited incomes. SNPs tailor their benefits, provider choices, and list of covered drugs (formularies) to best meet the specific needs of the groups they serve.

Do providers have to follow the terms and conditions of a health insurance plan?

The provider must follow the plan’s terms and conditions for payment, and bill the plan for the services they provide for you. However, the provider can decide at every visit whether to accept the plan and agree to treat you.

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