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what is the difference between regular medicare and medicare advantage policies

by Prof. Fern Walter PhD Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Original Medicare covers inpatient hospital and skilled nursing services – Part A - and doctor visits, outpatient services and some preventative care – Part B. Medicare Advantage plans cover all the above (Part A and Part B), and most plans also cover prescription drugs (Part D).

Medicare Advantage is an “all in one” alternative to Original Medicare. These “bundled” plans include Part A, Part B, and usually Part D. Plans may have lower out-of- pocket costs than Original Medicare. In many cases, you'll need to use doctors who are in the plan's network.

Full Answer

How much cheaper is Medicare Advantage compared to Medicare?

Most plans offer extra benefits that Original Medicare doesn’t cover – like some routine exams and vision, hearing, and dental services. You can join a separate Medicare drug plan to get Medicare drug coverage (Part D). Medicare drug coverage (Part D) is included in most plans. In most types of Medicare Advantage Plans, you can't join a separate Medicare drug plan.

How does Medicare Advantage compare to Medicare?

Oct 16, 2021 · One of the major differences between Original Medicare vs. Medicare Advantage is that the Medicare Advantage program is administered by private insurance companies approved by Medicare to offer benefits.

When to choose Original Medicare vs. Medicare Advantage?

Mar 12, 2022 · Under original Medicare, you can get a wide variety of medical services including hospitalizations; doctor visits; diagnostic tests, such as X-rays and other scans; blood work; and outpatient surgery. Under Medicare Advantage, you will get all the services you are eligible for under original Medicare.

Does Medicare Advantage cost less than traditional Medicare?

Medicare Advantage programs are offered through private insurance companies but are required to follow all the same government regulations as traditional Medicare. This means Medicare Advantage plans are similar to insurance plans offered through an employer and offer a cap for your out-of-pocket medical spending.

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What is the difference between Medicare Advantage and just plain Medicare?

Original Medicare covers most medically necessary services and supplies in hospitals, doctors' offices, and other health care facilities. Original Medicare doesn't cover some benefits like eye exams, most dental care, and routine exams.

What are disadvantages of Medicare Advantage Plans?

Medicare Advantage can become expensive if you're sick, due to uncovered copays. Additionally, a plan may offer only a limited network of doctors, which can interfere with a patient's choice. It's not easy to change to another plan; if you decide to switch to Medigap, there often are lifetime penalties.

What is the benefit of choosing Medicare Advantage rather than the original Medicare plan?

Under Medicare Advantage, you will get all the services you are eligible for under original Medicare. In addition, some MA plans offer care not covered by the original option. These include some dental, vision and hearing care. Some MA plans also provide coverage for gym memberships.Oct 12, 2021

Is Medicare Advantage cheaper than original Medicare?

The costs of providing benefits to enrollees in private Medicare Advantage (MA) plans are slightly less, on average, than what traditional Medicare spends per beneficiary in the same county. However, MA plans that are able to keep their costs comparatively low are concentrated in a fairly small number of U.S. counties.Jan 28, 2016

Can I drop my Medicare Advantage plan and go back to original Medicare?

You can leave your Medicare Advantage plan and return to traditional Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) and Part B (medical insurance) at any time. Just give your managed care plan 30 days written notice, and they will notify Medicare.

Is it better to have Medicare Advantage or Medigap?

Is Medicare Advantage or Medigap Coverage Your Best Choice? Generally, if you are in good health with few medical expenses, Medicare Advantage is a money-saving choice. But if you have serious medical conditions with expensive treatment and care costs, Medigap is generally better.

What is the most popular Medicare Advantage plan?

AARP/UnitedHealthcare is the most popular Medicare Advantage provider with many enrollees valuing its combination of good ratings, affordable premiums and add-on benefits. For many people, AARP/UnitedHealthcare Medicare Advantage plans fall into the sweet spot for having good benefits at an affordable price.Feb 16, 2022

What is the biggest difference between Medicare and Medicare Advantage?

Original Medicare covers inpatient hospital and skilled nursing services – Part A - and doctor visits, outpatient services and some preventative care – Part B. Medicare Advantage plans cover all the above (Part A and Part B), and most plans also cover prescription drugs (Part D).

Can you have Medicare and Medicare Advantage at the same time?

Can I combine Medicare Supplement with Medicare Advantage? If you already have Medicare Advantage plan, you can generally enroll in a Medicare Supplement insurance plan under one condition – your Medicare Advantage plan must end before your Medicare Supplement insurance plan goes into effect.

Do Medicare Advantage plans have a deductible?

Medicare plans have deductibles just like individual or employer health insurance plans do. Both Original Medicare and, typically, Medicare Advantage Plans, require you to meet a deductible—an amount you pay for healthcare or for prescriptions—before your healthcare plan begins to pay.Jul 30, 2019

What are 4 types of Medicare Advantage plans?

Below are the most common types of Medicare Advantage Plans.
  • Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) Plans.
  • Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) Plans.
  • Private Fee-for-Service (PFFS) Plans.
  • Special Needs Plans (SNPs)

Can you switch from original Medicare to an Advantage plan?

You can switch from original Medicare to Medicare Advantage during one of the Medicare open enrollment periods. Medicare Advantage plans offer a popular substitute for Original Medicare (Parts A and B).

What are the 4 types of Medicare?

Part A covers any inpatient hospital care at no cost to those who have paid into the system through their employers. This coverage can be purchased...

How do Medicare Advantage Plans work?

Medicare Advantage plans are structured like employer-offered insurance plans and can be obtained by paying a monthly premium. Many cover all the s...

Is Medicare Advantage better than traditional Medicare?

Your unique circumstances determine whether Medicare Advantage is the right choice for you. Coverage is often more comprehensive, and your medical...

What are the pros and cons of Medicare Advantage plans?

Pros: All-in-one coverage, including prescriptions, vision and dental Familiar for seniors who have been covered under employer-offered insurance M...

Who is eligible for Medicare Part C?

Medicare Part C is available to anyone who qualifies for and enrolls in Medicare Parts A and B.

How and when should I enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan?

Enrollment in a Medicare Advantage plan can be done through the government Medicare program, via their website or over the phone, through a third-p...

Is Medicare Advantage a one stop shop?

Medicare Advantage is a one-stop-shopping program that combines Part A and Part B into one plan. In addition, about 90 percent of MA plans also include prescription drugs, which means you wouldn't have to enroll in a separate Part D plan. There are no Medigap policies for Advantage plans.

What are the elements of Medicare?

Under original Medicare, to get the full array of services you will likely have to enroll in four separate elements: Part A; Part B; a Part D prescription drug program; and a supplemental or Medigap policy. Physicians and hospitals have to file claims for each service with Medicare that you'll have to review.

Does Medicare cover dental?

While Medicare will cover most of your medical needs, there are some things the program typically doesn't pay for -— like cosmetic surgery or routine dental, vision and hearing care. But there are also differences between what services you get help paying for.

Is Medicare Advantage a drawback?

There are some drawbacks to Medicare Advantage plans, however. Participants are often required to limit themselves to medical care within the network of service of their providing insurance company, reducing care provider options.

What are the benefits of Medicare?

One of the biggest benefits of Medicare is the guaranteed availability of healthcare coverage for seniors who couldn’t otherwise afford private health insurance. As health concerns become more significant, aging seniors will have access to services that help prevent future conditions and can get the medical care they need now, for free or by paying reduced coverage premiums. There are multiple options available to tailor coverage, such as help with the cost of prescriptions, ensuring seniors have the medications and medical care needed to promote optimal health and a higher quality of life. Seniors also get the freedom to seek treatment from the many doctors and specialists that accept Medicare payments.

How to enroll in Medicare Advantage?

You have a few enrollment options once you’ve made your decision: 1 You can enroll directly with the insurance provider you choose, either online or by contacting them over the phone. 2 You can enroll from the Medicare.gov website or by contacting a customer service representative using the number above. 3 You can choose a third-party independent health insurance agency to help you select and enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan.

What is Medicare for seniors?

For many seniors over the age of 65, Medicare provides the health insurance necessary to ensure regular access to the medical professionals and treatments they need. Those who collect Social Security benefits are often enrolled automatically unless they choose to opt out and take the appropriate steps.

Can seniors sign up for Medicare?

Seniors who elect to utilize the coverage offered have the option of signing up for a traditional Medicare plan, run by the government, or a Medicare Advantage plan provided through private health insurance companies .

What are the pros and cons of Medicare?

Pros and Cons of Medicare. One of the biggest benefits of Medicare is the guaranteed availability of healthcare coverage for seniors who couldn’t otherwise afford private health insurance.

How long do you have to wait to enroll in Medicare Part B?

If seniors choose to wait to enroll in Medicare Part B due to existing coverage through an employer, they have a Special Enrollment Period (SEP) of eight months after they lose this coverage to enroll in Medicare. They can enroll in Medicare Advantage once they have enrolled in both Part A and B coverage.

What is the difference between Medicare Advantage and Original?

With Original Medicare you can go to any hospital and see any doctor or provider within the U.S. who accept Medicare. You do have limited coverage in foreign countries, though.

What are the costs of Medicare Advantage?

Costs with Medicare Advantage vary but may include: 1 The Part B premium 2 A low-cost or $0 plan premium 3 A plan deductible (not all Medicare Advantage plans have one) 4 Copays for covered health services and items

What are the costs of Medicare?

Costs with Original Medicare include: 1 The Part B premium 2 *The Part A premium (*only if you or your spouse did not work and pay Medicare taxes for 10 years.) 3 Deductibles for Parts A & B 4 Part B Coinsurance 5 Copays for Parts A & B services 6 Additional Part D costs – (If you add a Part D prescription drug plan, you’ll likely have to pay additional premiums, deductibles copays and coinsurance amounts.)

Does Medicare Advantage cover prescription drugs?

Medicare Advantage plans cover all the above (Part A and Part B), and most plans also cover prescription drugs (Part D). Additionally, Medicare Advantage plans each offer extra benefits, which while they vary by plan and provider, may include coverage for dental, vision, hearing, fitness programs, rides to doctor appointments and more.

Does Medicare Advantage cover urgent care?

With Medicare Advantage, most plans have a network of doctors and providers you can see. If you go outside the plan’s network, it’s likely you’ll have to pay more to do so . However, emergency and urgent care are covered nationwide.

Does Medicare cover home care?

Consider how often you leave home. Original Medicare covers care you receive from any provider who accepts Medicare throughout the country. With most Medicare Advantage plans, you need to see providers who are in the plan network in order to avoid added costs.

What is Medicare Made Clear?

Medicare Made Clear is brought to you by UnitedHealthcare to help make understanding Medicare easier. Click here to take advantage of more helpful tools and resources from Medicare Made Clear including downloadable worksheets and guides.

What is Medicare Advantage Plan?

Individuals who have traditional Medicare, or a Medicare Advantage plan that does not include prescription drug coverage, who want Part D coverage, must purchase it separately. This is called a “stand-alone” Prescription Drug Plan (PDP). A Medicare Advantage plan that includes both health and drug coverage is referred to as a Medicare Advantage ...

What is a Medigap plan?

Medigap plans (also known as Medicare Supplement Insurance), are private health insurance plans that help pay for the "gaps" in payment for Medicare-covered care left by traditional Medicare ; these include copayments, coinsurance, and deductibles. In many cases, someone with traditional Medicare must purchase a separate Part D drug plan as well as a Medigap plan to supplement their Medicare benefits. Medigap policies do not work with MA plans and it is illegal for anyone to sell an MA enrollee a Medigap policy unless they are switching to traditional Medicare.

Does Medicare cover prescription drugs?

Traditional Medicare does not offer coverage for prescription drugs. In traditional Medicare you may have to buy a Medigap plan as well as a separate Part D prescription drug plan.

Does Medicare have a cap on out-of-pocket expenses?

You may also have to pay for deductibles, coinsurance and copays. Traditional Medicare has no out-of-pocket maximum or cap on what you may spend on health care. With traditional Medicare, you will have to purchase Part D drug coverage and a Medigap plan separately (if you choose to purchase one). Medicare Advantage.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage plans are a type of private Medicare insurance that offers all of the same benefits as Original Medicare. Most Medicare Advantage also offer benefits that are not covered by Original Medicare. Benefits and plan availability can vary from plan to plan.

What are the benefits of Medicare Part A and B?

Can offer additional benefits, such as dental, vision, hearing and prescription drug coverage, among other benefits.

What is Medicare Supplement Insurance?

Medicare Supplement Insurance (also called Medigap) and Medicare Advantage plans (Medicare Part C) are two very different private Medicare options that you may consider. This guide highlights the differences between Medicare Supplement Insurance and Medicare Advantage so you can better understand these two private Medicare coverage options.

Does Medicare cover out of pocket costs?

No coverage of Original Medicare out-of-pocket costs, but MA plan out-of-pocket costs may be more affordable than what Original Medicare includes. Coverage for Medicare Part A and B deductibles, copayments and coinsurance (depending on the plan) Additional health benefits not found in Original Medicare.

How much is Medicare Part A deductible in 2021?

The Medicare Part A deductible is $1,484 per benefit period in 2021. The Medicare Part A deductible is not annual — you could potentially need to meet this deductible more than once in a given year. Medicare Part B deductible. The Medicare Part B deductible is $203 per year in 2021.

Does Medicare cover glasses?

Original Medicare typically does not cover eyeglasses or corrective lenses, so you’ll be left to pay for your glasses out of pocket, unless you have a standalone vision insurance plan. If you had a Medicare Advantage plan that offers vision benefits, your eye exams and glasses may be covered by the plan.

What is the average Medicare premium for 2021?

The average monthly premium for a Medicare Advantage plan in 2021 is $33.57. 3. You’ll also still pay your Medicare Part B premium in addition to your Medicare Advantage plan premium. The average monthly premium for a Medicare Supplement Insurance plan in 2019 was $125.93. 4.

What is Medicare Advantage?

A Medicare Advantage covers all the hospital and medical services that Original Medicare covers and usually includes prescription drug benefits as well. Medicare Advantage plans also all have out-of-pocket maximums, so you may be spared from high medical bills.

What is Medicare premium?

Premiums: A premium is an amount you pay monthly to have insurance, whether or not you use covered services. Some Medicare Advantage plans have premiums as low as $0 a month. However, you still must pay your Medicare Part B premium. Most Medicare Supplement insurance plans also have monthly premiums.

Does Medicare cover vision?

There may be some services that Original Medicare generally doesn’t cover , such as routine vision care. You may also have to pay coinsurance amounts, like 20% for most covered doctor services.

Does Medicare Supplement cover out of pocket?

Medicare Supplement insurance plans go alongside Original Medicare and help pay for out-of-pocket costs not typically covered by Original Medicare. Since Original Medicare has no out-of-pocket maximum, a Medicare Supplement plan could give you a safety net against high medical costs if you face a serious health setback.

Does Medicare Supplement cover prescription drugs?

Neither Original Medicare nor Medicare Supplement insurance plans typically cover the prescription drugs you take at home. If you want coverage for most prescription drugs, you will generally need to combine Original Medicare and a Medicare Supplement insurance plan with a stand-alone Medicare Part D prescription drug plan.

What is deductible insurance?

Deductibles: A deductible is an amount you pay before your insurance begins to pay. A higher deductible means you will generally pay more out of pocket before your insurance kicks in. Sometimes insurance plans with lower premiums have higher deductibles.

Why are networks important?

Networks are designed to keep costs low, which could be an advantage to beneficiaries. On the other hand, you may also feel that a network restricts you from getting care from a provider you like. However, you don’t need to worry about networks in the case of an emergency.

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