Medicare Blog

what is the difference in the price of medicare versus medicare advantage

by Dr. Marcellus Schumm Sr. Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Medicare Cost plans pay based on the reasonable cost of delivering services, while Medicare Advantage plans accept the financial risks if costs exceed fixed payments per enrollee. With Medicare Cost plans, Original Medicare steps in only when the enrollee goes out-of-network for care, not when costs are exceeded.

Some people choose a Medicare Advantage plan because they find that they have fewer out-of-pocket costs, according to Medicare.gov.
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Costs.
Plan typeMonthly premium
Medicare AdvantageAs with Part D, the cost varies by plan. However, in 2020, the average monthly premium was $25, according to the KFF.
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Full Answer

Why Choose Medicare Advantage over Medicare?

Why choose Medicare Advantage over original Medicare? When relying solely on original Medicare, seniors can incur significant out-of-pocket costs after seeing a doctor or staying at the hospital. This is why many Medicare beneficiaries choose Medicare Advantage plans in order to improve their health care coverage.

Is Medicare better than Advantage plans?

Traditional Medicare and Medicare Advantage enrollees have historically had different characteristics, with Medicare Advantage enrollees somewhat healthier. 4 Black and Hispanic beneficiaries and those with lower incomes have tended to enroll in Medicare Advantage plans at higher rates than others. 5 Traditional Medicare has historically performed better on beneficiary-reported metrics, such as provider access, ease of getting needed care, and overall care experience. 6

How much does Medicare Advantage cost?

While “Medicare does not generally cover assisted living ... Prescription drugs can be covered under Medicare Part D plans or Medicare Advantage plans with drug coverage.” Exactly how much a service costs and how it’s billed to the resident ...

What is the difference between Medicare and advantage?

  • Routine vision, including eye glasses, contacts, and eye exams
  • Routine hearing, including hearing aids
  • Routine dental care
  • Prescription drugs and some over the counter medications
  • Fitness classes and gym memberships
  • Meal delivery to your home
  • Transportation to doctor visits
  • Other benefits

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Are Medicare Advantage plans more expensive than original Medicare?

The costs of providing benefits to enrollees in private Medicare Advantage (MA) plans are slightly less, on average, than what traditional Medicare spends per beneficiary in the same county. However, MA plans that are able to keep their costs comparatively low are concentrated in a fairly small number of U.S. counties.

Does Medicare Advantage cost less than traditional Medicare?

Medicare spending for Medicare Advantage enrollees was $321 higher per person in 2019 than if enrollees had instead been covered by traditional Medicare. The Medicare Advantage spending amount includes the cost of extra benefits, funded by rebates, not available to traditional Medicare beneficiaries.

What is the biggest disadvantage of Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage can become expensive if you're sick, due to uncovered copays. Additionally, a plan may offer only a limited network of doctors, which can interfere with a patient's choice. It's not easy to change to another plan. If you decide to switch to a Medigap policy, there often are lifetime penalties.

What is the difference between Medicare Advantage and just plain Medicare?

Original Medicare covers most medically necessary services and supplies in hospitals, doctors' offices, and other health care facilities. Original Medicare doesn't cover some benefits like eye exams, most dental care, and routine exams.

What percent of seniors choose Medicare Advantage?

A team of economists who analyzed Medicare Advantage plan selections found that only about 10 percent of seniors chose the optimal Medicare Advantage plan. People were overspending by more than $1,000 per year on average, and more than 10 percent of people were overspending by more than $2,000 per year!

What is the average cost of a Medicare Advantage plan?

The average premium for a Medicare Advantage plan in 2021 was $21.22 per month. For 2022 it will be $19 per month. Although this is the average, some premiums cost $0, and others cost well over $100. For more resources to help guide you through the complex world of medical insurance, visit our Medicare hub.

Can you switch back to Medicare from Medicare Advantage?

Yes, you can elect to switch to traditional Medicare from your Medicare Advantage plan during the Medicare Open Enrollment period, which runs from October 15 to December 7 each year. Your coverage under traditional Medicare will begin January 1 of the following year.

What will Medicare not pay for?

In general, Original Medicare does not cover: Long-term care (such as extended nursing home stays or custodial care) Hearing aids. Most vision care, notably eyeglasses and contacts. Most dental care, notably dentures.

Is it necessary to have supplemental insurance with Medicare?

For many low-income Medicare beneficiaries, there's no need for private supplemental coverage. Only 19% of Original Medicare beneficiaries have no supplemental coverage. Supplemental coverage can help prevent major expenses.

Do you still pay Medicare Part B with an Advantage plan?

You continue to pay premiums for your Medicare Part B (medical insurance) benefits when you enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan (Medicare Part C). Medicare decides the Part B premium rate. The standard 2022 Part B premium is estimated to be $158.50, but it can be higher depending on your income.

What is the out-of-pocket maximum for Medicare Advantage plans?

The US government sets the standard Medicare Advantage maximum out-of-pocket limit every year. In 2019, this amount is $6,700, which is a common MOOP limit. However, you should note that some insurance companies use lower MOOP limits, while some plans may have higher limits.

What are the 4 types of Medicare?

Part A covers any inpatient hospital care at no cost to those who have paid into the system through their employers. This coverage can be purchased...

How do Medicare Advantage Plans work?

Medicare Advantage plans are structured like employer-offered insurance plans and can be obtained by paying a monthly premium. Many cover all the s...

Is Medicare Advantage better than traditional Medicare?

Your unique circumstances determine whether Medicare Advantage is the right choice for you. Coverage is often more comprehensive, and your medical...

What are the pros and cons of Medicare Advantage plans?

Pros: All-in-one coverage, including prescriptions, vision and dental Familiar for seniors who have been covered under employer-offered insurance M...

Who is eligible for Medicare Part C?

Medicare Part C is available to anyone who qualifies for and enrolls in Medicare Parts A and B.

How and when should I enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan?

Enrollment in a Medicare Advantage plan can be done through the government Medicare program, via their website or over the phone, through a third-p...

Medicare Advantage

You can go to any doctor or hospital that takes Medicare, anywhere in the U.S.

Medicare Advantage

Out-of-pocket costs vary – plans may have different out-of-pocket costs for certain services.

Medicare Advantage

Original Medicare covers most medically necessary services and supplies in hospitals, doctors’ offices, and other health care facilities. Original Medicare doesn’t cover some benefits like eye exams, most dental care, and routine exams.

Understanding Each Plan

Knowing the basics of Original Medicare vs. Medicare Advantage plans is crucial before learning the nuances of their differences

Original Medicare Eligibility

Original Medicare is a health insurance plan provided by the federal government to those 65 years and older, younger people with disabilities, and those with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). Standard Medicare plans come with Part A (hospital insurance) and Part B (medical insurance).

Original Medicare Enrollment Periods

There are three enrollment options when it comes to a standard Medicare plan, and they are known as initial enrollment, general enrollment, and special enrollment.

Medicare Advantage Eligibility

Those who are eligible or are already receiving coverage through Original Medicare are also available to enroll in a Medicare Advantage (MA) plan. These plans are also known as Medicare Part C or MA plans, and they are provided through private insurance companies that the federal government partially funds.

Medicare Advantage Enrollment Periods

nrollment periods for Medicare Advantage plans are similar to those for Original Medicare. The MA enrollment periods include initial enrollment, general enrollment, and fall open enrollment.

Understanding Coverage

When it comes to coverage, Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage provide different options. Medicare as a whole is broken down into three main parts: Part A (hospital coverage), Part B (medical coverage), and Part D (prescription drug coverage). Original Medicare provides coverage through Parts A and B with an option to add Part D.

Understanding Cost

When it comes to cost, Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage plans differ because they are provided through different mediums. Original Medicare is provided and covered by the federal government; meanwhile, Medicare Advantage plans are issued by private insurance companies.

How long does Medicare Advantage last?

The Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) includes your 65th birth month and the three months before and after, adding up to seven months in total.

Why do Medicare Advantage plans require a primary care provider?

Because many Medicare Advantage plans require the identification of a primary care provider, this could also be beneficial to someone with complex health issues by creating a single physician to help coordinate the efforts of multiple specialists.

How long do you have to wait to enroll in Medicare Part B?

If seniors choose to wait to enroll in Medicare Part B due to existing coverage through an employer, they have a Special Enrollment Period (SEP) of eight months after they lose this coverage to enroll in Medicare. They can enroll in Medicare Advantage once they have enrolled in both Part A and B coverage.

What is Medicare for seniors?

For many seniors over the age of 65, Medicare provides the health insurance necessary to ensure regular access to the medical professionals and treatments they need. Those who collect Social Security benefits are often enrolled automatically unless they choose to opt out and take the appropriate steps.

How to enroll in Medicare Advantage?

You have a few enrollment options once you’ve made your decision: 1 You can enroll directly with the insurance provider you choose, either online or by contacting them over the phone. 2 You can enroll from the Medicare.gov website or by contacting a customer service representative using the number above. 3 You can choose a third-party independent health insurance agency to help you select and enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan.

What are the pros and cons of Medicare?

Pros and Cons of Medicare. One of the biggest benefits of Medicare is the guaranteed availability of healthcare coverage for seniors who couldn’t otherwise afford private health insurance.

When is the fall enrollment period for Medicare?

This period is open every year from October 15 through December 7.

What is the number to call to compare Medicare Advantage plans?

Would you rather have a Medicare Advantage plan instead of a Medicare Cost plan? You can learn more and compare Medicare Advantage plans that are available where you live by calling a licensed insurance agent at#N#1-800-557-6059#N#1-800-557-6059 TTY Users: 711.

What is Medicare Cost Plan?

Medicare Cost Plans are sometimes described as a type of Medicare Advantage plan. There are four key differences, however, that distinguish a Medicare Cost Plan from a Medicare Advantage plan:

What percentage of doctors accept Medicare?

According to the Kaiser Family Foundation, 93 percent of primary physicians participate in Medicare. That means chances are pretty good that any doctor you are currently seeing will accept Medicare and you won't have to change providers.

What are the elements of Medicare?

Under original Medicare, to get the full array of services you will likely have to enroll in four separate elements: Part A; Part B; a Part D prescription drug program; and a supplemental or Medigap policy. Physicians and hospitals have to file claims for each service with Medicare that you'll have to review.

What is Medicare Part B?

Under original Medicare, the federal government sets the premiums, deductibles and coinsurance amounts for Part A (hospitalizations) and Part B (physician and outpatient services ). For example, under Part B, beneficiaries are responsible for 20 percent of a doctor visit or lab test bill. The government also sets maximum deductible rates for the Part D prescription drug program, although premiums and copays vary by plan. Many beneficiaries who elect original Medicare also purchase a supplemental – or Medigap – policy to help defray many out-of-pocket costs, which Medicare officials estimate could run in the thousands of dollars each year. There is no annual cap on out-of-pocket costs.

Is Medicare Advantage a PPO or HMO?

Medicare Advantage employs managed care plans and, in most cases, you would have a primary care physician who would direct your care, meaning you would need a referral to a specialist. HMOs tend to have more restrictive choices of medical providers than PPOs.

Does Medicare cover dental?

While Medicare will cover most of your medical needs, there are some things the program typically doesn't pay for -— like cosmetic surgery or routine dental, vision and hearing care. But there are also differences between what services you get help paying for.

Is Medicare Advantage based on out-of-network providers?

Medicare Advantage plans are based around networks of providers that are usually self-contained in a specific geographic area. So, if you travel a lot or have a vacation home where you spend a lot of time, your care may not be covered if you go to out-of- network providers, or you would have to pay more for care.

Does Medicare have an annual cap?

Many beneficiaries who elect original Medicare also purchase a supplemental – or Medigap – policy to help defray many out-of-pocket costs, which Medicare officials estimate could run in the thousands of dollars each year. There is no annual cap on out-of-pocket costs.

What is Medicare Advantage?

There is a fourth element of the program, known as Part C, or Medicare Advantage, that delivers insurance to qualifying seniors through private-sector insurers. Medicare Advantage plans are required to provide customers with all the benefits of Parts A and B, and many of the available plans add extra benefits for members to make themselves more attractive for beneficiaries.

What Medicare Advantage plan does William have?

In this case, William would almost certainly be best off with a comprehensive Medicare Advantage plan that covers Parts A, B and D. There are a lot of these plans, each with their own costs and exclusions, but William’s children can help him browse for one that anticipates in-home caregiver expenses.

What is covered by Part A?

Covered services under this part include hospital room fees, skilled nursing care in a residential care facility and hospice care. Most of the tests and treatments administered in these settings are included under Part A, though there are some exceptions.

How much is William's Medicare deductible?

He is also likely to have a $1,408 annual deductible for Part A, a $198 annual deductible for Part B, and up to a $435 annual deductible for Part D. This is over and above whatever the share of cost is on his Medicare Advantage plan. If the plan William goes for includes extras such as eye exams and dental care, he may have to pay more each month.

How old is Judy from Medicare?

Judy is a generally healthy 65- year-old former office worker with 25 years’ work history who has just become eligible for Medicare this year. She visits the doctor once a year for a physical and takes a generic blood thinner daily, but otherwise, she doesn’t have significant medical needs. She has no pre-existing conditions and a decent pension, so she is easily able to pay the $100 private visit fee her doctor charges once a year. Her generic medication costs around $25 a month, depending on the pharmacy she visits to get it. Judy has heard from friends that she should look into her Medicare coverage options and that prolonging enrollment can cause expensive delays later, but she is having a hard time making sense of all the plans open to her.

Does William have Medicare?

William has a lot of medical needs that touch almost every part of Original Medicare. His falls may cause an injury that requires hospitalization on a minute’s notice, as could his heart condition. Eventually, if he is admitted to a memory care facility, his Part A expenses will be even higher and continuous.

Why do people choose Medicare Advantage over Part D?

There’s a reason that more people are choosing Medicare Advantage plans over Part D coverage, and that’s primarily because MA plans include more comprehensive coverage. Some plans, for instance, even cover vision and dental, which traditional Medicare does not. But MA plans aren’t necessary for everyone, and you may be fine with original Medicare ...

Why are Advantage plans better than Original Plans?

Advantage plans come with their own separate premium costs, but benefits can be better for a lot of people because Advantage plans are more comprehensive than original plans. Many MA plans provide prescription drug coverage, usually requiring beneficiaries to pay a set copay.

How to contact Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Part D vs. Medicare Advantage Plans. For more information on Medicare, please call the number below to speak with a healthcare specialist. 1-800-810-1437. Choosing which Medicare plan works best for you can be overwhelming. If you are one of many seniors who also takes prescription drugs, there are added considerations.

Can you get a donut hole with Medicare Part D?

With low prescription costs, you may never reach the donut hole. Choosing between Medicare Part D and a Medicare Advantage plan with drug coverage comes down to cost and long-term benefit. Evaluate your medication needs, talk to your doctor and make a list of questions to ask a qualified Medicare specialist.

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage Health Plans are similar to private health insurance. Most services, such as office visits, lab work, surgery, and many others, are covered after a small co-pay. Plans might offer an HMO or PPO network and all plans place a yearly limit on total out-of-pocket expenses. Each plan has different benefits and rules. Most provide prescription drug coverage. Some require a referral to see a specialist while others do not. Some may pay a portion of out-of-network care, while others will cover only doctors and facilities that are in the HMO or PPO network. There are also other types of Medicare Advantage plans.

How long can you stay on medicare?

You generally won't have to pay a penalty if you later decide to enroll in a Medicare prescription drug plan and you haven't gone for longer than 63 continuous days without creditable coverage. 98.

What is a Medigap policy?

Medigap policies are private plans, available from insurance companies or through brokers, but not on medicare.gov . They are labeled Plans A, B, C, D, F, G, K, L, M, and N, each with a different standardized coverage set. Plans F and G also offer high-deductible versions in some states. 12 Some plans include emergency medical benefits during foreign travel. Since coverage is standard, there are no ratings of Medigap policies. Consumers can confidently compare insurer’s prices for each letter plan and simply choose the better deal.

What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare?

Once you’ve enrolled in Medicare, a key decision point is choosing coverage for Part D prescription drug insurance . If you don’t enroll in Part D insurance when you start Medicare and want to buy drug coverage later on, you may be permanently penalized for signing up late. 8

How to get started with Medicare?

To get started, find the plans available in your zip code. Once you have created an account at Medicare.gov, you can enter the names of your drugs and use a convenient tool that allows you to compare plan premiums, deductibles, and Medicare star ratings. 10 

Does Medigap cover Part B?

Consumers can confidently compare insurer’s prices for each letter plan and simply choose the better deal. As of Jan. 1, 2020, Medigap plans sold to new Medicare beneficiaries aren't allowed to cover the Part B deductible.

Does Medicare Advantage cover doctors?

Medicare Advantage plans cover hospitals and doctors and often include prescription drug coverage and some services not covered by Medicare, too.

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