Medicare Blog

what is the down side of medicare advantage

by Demarco Weissnat Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Disadvantages of Medicare Advantage

  • Limited service providers. If you choose one of the more popular Medicare Advantage plan types, such as an HMO plan, you may be limited in the providers you can see.
  • Complex plan offerings. ...
  • Additional costs for coverage. ...
  • State-specific coverage. ...

Disadvantages of Medicare Advantage Plans
In general, Medicare Advantage Plans do not offer the same level of choice as a Medicare plus Medigap combination. Most plans require you to go to their network of doctors and health providers.
May 9, 2022

Full Answer

What are the pros and cons of Medicare Advantage plans?

Medicare Advantage Plans have pros and cons when compared to Original Medicare. Benefits include better coverage and the potential for lower premiums. Cons include less stability than Original Medicare and rules that govern coverage.

Why Advantage plans are bad?

disadvantage of medicare advantage plans

  • Networks
  • Referrals
  • Prior Authorizations
  • Frequent Expenses
  • Out-of-Pocket Maximums
  • Plan Changes
  • Medicare is no longer managing your healthcare

Why are Medicare Advantage plans are bad?

Why Medicare Advantage Plans are Bad (or Are They?) They Feel Nickel-and-Dimed. Medicare Advantage plans usually have copays and coinsurance. When you enroll in a... They Mistakenly Thought their Plan Would be Free. Medicare Advantage plans are paid by Medicare itself. When you enroll... Smaller ...

What is the best Medicare Advantage plan?

When you have an Advantage plan, Medicare Parts A and Part B do not act as secondary coverage for your Advantage plan. You don’t get healthcare services from both, because when you choose a Medicare Advantage plan you are deselecting CMS as the administrator of your healthcare needs.

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What's the big deal about Medicare Advantage plans?

Medicare Advantage Plans must offer emergency coverage outside of the plan's service area (but not outside the U.S.). Many Medicare Advantage Plans also offer extra benefits such as dental care, eyeglasses, or wellness programs. Most Medicare Advantage Plans include Medicare prescription drug coverage (Part D).

What is the difference between Medicare Advantage and just plain Medicare?

Original Medicare covers most medically necessary services and supplies in hospitals, doctors' offices, and other health care facilities. Original Medicare doesn't cover some benefits like eye exams, most dental care, and routine exams.

Can you switch back to Medicare from Medicare Advantage?

Yes, you can elect to switch to traditional Medicare from your Medicare Advantage plan during the Medicare Open Enrollment period, which runs from October 15 to December 7 each year. Your coverage under traditional Medicare will begin January 1 of the following year.

Are Medicare Advantage patients healthier?

Traditional Medicare and Medicare Advantage enrollees have historically had different characteristics, with Medicare Advantage enrollees somewhat healthier.

What percent of seniors choose Medicare Advantage?

[+] More than 28.5 million patients are now enrolled in Medicare Advantage plans, according to new federal data. That's up nearly 9% compared with the same time last year. More than 40% of the more than 63 million people enrolled in Medicare are now in an MA plan.

What is the most popular Medicare Advantage plan?

AARP/UnitedHealthcare is the most popular Medicare Advantage provider with many enrollees valuing its combination of good ratings, affordable premiums and add-on benefits. For many people, AARP/UnitedHealthcare Medicare Advantage plans fall into the sweet spot for having good benefits at an affordable price.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of Medicare Advantage plans?

Medicare Advantage offers many benefits to original Medicare, including convenient coverage, multiple plan options, and long-term savings. There are some disadvantages as well, including provider limitations, additional costs, and lack of coverage while traveling.

What is the biggest difference between Medicare and Medicare Advantage?

With Original Medicare, you can go to any doctor or facility that accepts Medicare. Medicare Advantage plans have fixed networks of doctors and hospitals. Your plan will have rules about whether or not you can get care outside your network. But with any plan, you'll pay more for care you get outside your network.

Can I have Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage at the same time?

If you're in a Medicare Advantage Plan (with or without drug coverage), you can switch to another Medicare Advantage Plan (with or without drug coverage). You can drop your Medicare Advantage Plan and return to Original Medicare. You'll also be able to join a Medicare drug plan.

Does Medicare Advantage save money?

Medicare Advantage Members Save Over $1,600 On Care The combination of better benefits and better care for MA members means that the average MA member saves more than $1,600 a year on personal health care costs, as compared to traditional Medicare enrollees.

Does Medicare Advantage cost less than traditional Medicare?

(See Methodology for more details on the data and analytic approach.) Our analysis finds: Medicare spending for Medicare Advantage enrollees was $321 higher per person in 2019 than if enrollees had instead been covered by traditional Medicare.

What percentage of Medicare is Medicare Advantage?

In 2021, more than 26 million people are enrolled in a Medicare Advantage plan, accounting for 42 percent of the total Medicare population, and $343 billion (or 46%) of total federal Medicare spending (net of premiums).

How Do Medicare Advantage Plans Work?

Medicare Advantage plans are offered by private insurance companies that are approved by Medicare. Every month, Medicare pays the private insurance...

What Are The Downsides of Medicare Advantage Plans?

Since Medicare Advantage plan coverage is administered through a private insurance company, the rules and guidelines can vary, which can lead to re...

What Are The Pros of Medicare Advantage Plans?

1. Some insurance companies could offer a $0 premium for the Medicare Advantage plan. Medicare Advantage plan availability will depend on the count...

How Do I Choose A Medicare Advantage Plan?

It’s up to you to determine which type of coverage is the right option. It’s important to read all of the details of each Medicare Advantage plan,...

Do I Qualify For Enrollment in A Medicare Advantage Plan?

Qualifying for enrollment in a Medicare Advantage plan requires that you are enrolled in both Medicare Part A and Part B. People with end-stage ren...

What’s the biggest disadvantage of Medicare Advantage?

The biggest disadvantage of Medicare Advantage plans is the closed provider networks, limiting your choice of which doctor or medical facility to u...

Who is Medicare Advantage bad for?

Medicare Advantage plans are probably not the best option for people who are chronically ill because chronically ill beneficiaries may need access...

Who would benefit most from a Medicare Advantage plan?

Medicare Advantage plans are best suited for healthy beneficiaries who don't use many health care services. With a Medicare Advantage plan, this ty...

What is Medicare Part A?

Original Medicare. Original Medicare includes Part A (hospital insurance) and Part B (medical insurance). To help pay for things that aren't covered by Medicare, you can opt to buy supplemental insurance known as Medigap (or Medicare Supplement Insurance). These policies are offered by private insurers and cover things that Medicare doesn't, ...

What is Medicare Advantage Plan?

A Medicare Advantage Plan is intended to be an all-in-one alternative to Original Medicare. These plans are offered by private insurance companies that contract with Medicare to provide Part A and Part B benefits, and sometimes Part D (prescriptions). Most plans cover benefits that Original Medicare doesn't offer, such as vision, hearing, ...

Can I switch to Medicare Advantage if I get sick?

While you can save money with a Medicare Advantage Plan when you are healthy, if you get sick in the middle of the year, you are stuck with whatever costs you incur until you can switch plans during the next open season for Medicare. 3  At that time, you can switch to an Original Medicare plan with Medigap.

What is the Cares Act?

On March 27, 2020, President Trump signed a $2 trillion coronavirus emergency stimulus package, called the CARES (Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security) Act, into law. It expands Medicare's ability to cover treatment and services for those affected by COVID-19.

Can you sell a Medigap plan to a new beneficiary?

But as of Jan. 2, 2020, the two plans that cover deductibles—plans C and F— cannot be sold to new Medigap beneficiaries.

Do I have to sign up for Medicare if I am 65?

Coverage Choices for Medicare. If you're older than 65 (or turning 65 in the next three months) and not already getting benefits from Social Security, you have to sign up for Medicare Part A and Part B. It doesn't happen automatically.

Does Medicare cover vision?

Most plans cover benefits that Original Medicare doesn't offer, such as vision, hearing, and dental. You have to sign up for Medicare Part A and Part B before you can enroll in Medicare Advantage Plan.

What are the disadvantages of Medicare Advantage?

A possible disadvantage of a Medicare Advantage plan is you can’t have a Medicare Supplement plan with it. You may be limited to provider networks. Find affordable Medicare plans in your area. Find Plans. Find Medicare plans in your area. Find Plans.

What is the out of pocket limit for Medicare Advantage?

Once you meet this limit, your plan covers the costs for all Medicare-covered services for the rest of the year. In 2021 the out of pocket limit is $7,550, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation.

What is Pro 7 Medicare?

Pro 7: Lower out of pocket costs. Under Medicare Advantage, each plan negotiates its own rates with providers. You may pay lower deductibles and copayments/coinsurance than you would pay with Original Medicare. Some Medicare Advantage plans have deductibles as low as $0.

What is Pro 8?

Pro 8: ESRD coverage. Medicare Advantage plans can now accept you if you’re a Medicare beneficiary under age 65 who has ESRD (end-stage renal disease, a type of kidney failure).

Does Medicare Supplement work with Medicare Advantage?

Con 2: Doesn’t work with Medicare Supplement. Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement insurance plans are mutually exclusive. Medicare Supplement insurance plans help cover Medicare’s out-of-pocket costs, such as copayments, coinsurance and deductibles. You can’t get this help if you have a Medicare Advantage plan.

Can you use any provider under Medicare Advantage?

Many Medicare Advantage plans have networks, such as HMOs (health maintenance organizations) or PPOs* (preferred provider organization). Many Medicare Advantage plans may have provider networks that limit the doctors and other providers you can use. Under Original Medicare, you can use any provider that accepts Medicare assignment.

What are the benefits of a syringe?

Other extra benefits may include: 1 Meal delivery for beneficiaries with chronic illnesses 2 Transportation for non-medical needs like grocery shopping 3 Carpet shampooing to reduce asthma attacks 4 Transport to a doctor appointment or to see a nutritionist 5 Alternative medicine such as acupuncture

How much does a Blue Cross supplemental plan cost?

For original Medicare, the average cost of a supplemental plan with Blue Cross is about $172 a month for the premium plus $ 46.20 for a prescription plan, according to Goldberg, who sells these plans. MA does not have those relatively large monthly expenses. "People are going to take Medicare Advantage because on the surface it sounds good," she ...

Which insurance company has the largest Medicare Advantage enrollment?

UnitedHealthcare, the nation's largest insurer, is among those payers which have the largest Medicare Advantage enrollment. Steve Warner, senior vice president of Medicare Advantage for UnitedHealthcare Medicare and Retirement, was asked to comment about Goldberg's claims that MA will be more costly for most seniors in the long run.

Where is Goldberg's business?

Goldberg, whose business is in Chicago, specializes in selling Medicare supplemental plans, which cost beneficiaries money out of their Social Security payments. Through a Medicare Advantage plan, premiums are lower, and sometimes free, and will also likely include benefits for vision and dental, something original Medicare doesn't offer.

Will Medicare increase telehealth in 2021?

THE LARGER TREND. A Medicare Advantage study found that for 2021, consumers are choosing MA not only for the telehealth benefits, but for COVID-19 supplemental benefits offered by the Part C private plans. MA plans continued to increase their supplemental benefit offerings for 2021, including meals and transportation to physician visits ...

Is Medicare Advantage all in?

Insurers are all-in on medical, supplemental and wellness offerings and are doing well financially in a market only expected to grow as baby boomers retire. In a recent Morning Consult poll, beneficiaries reported near-universal satisfaction with Medicare Advantage's coverage and provider networks, the latter being the often-cited drawback ...

Do Medicare Advantage plans pay out of pocket?

When the more serious health problems start is when seniors on Medicare Advantage plans start paying more out-of-pocket, according to Goldberg. What they pay will often add up to more than all of those monthly supplemental payments they would have made for original Medicare, she said. This is especially true if a beneficiary needs specialized care ...

Is CDPHP a non profit?

For example, CDPHP, a regional, not-for-profit health plan in upstate New York, is working with Mom's Meals to offer home-delivered, fully-prepared meals at no cost to Medicare Advantage members returning home from the hospital. Premiums declined for 2021 offerings, adding to the growing popularity of MA plans.

Medicare Advantage coverage

A key benefit is that Medicare Advantage plans are simpler, serving as "all in one" alternatives to Original Medicare. These bundled policies encompass Medicare Part A (inpatient and hospitalization), Part B (outpatient care) and usually Part D (prescription drug coverage) within the same plans.

Medicare Advantage costs

Medicare Advantage plans often charge little or nothing in monthly premiums. But like Original Medicare, Medicare Advantage requires that beneficiaries pay Part B premiums, $148.50 a month per beneficiary in 2021. Some of the plans, however, provide financial assistance to help beneficiaries meet the Part B premium.

Medicare Advantage access to care

Another downside is that policyholders can be limited to fewer doctors and hospitals. Most Medicare Advantage plans have financial incentives encouraging beneficiaries to use providers within their network, except in emergency situations. In contrast, Original Medicare provides access to any provider that accepts Medicare.

Medicare Advantage plan types

There are generally five types of Medicare Advantage plans, though health maintenance organizations (HMOs) and preferred provider organizations (PPOs) are the most prevalent:

Medicare Advantage vs. Original Medicare

The Medicare program covers 62 million disabled individuals and seniors 65 and older, nearly 42% of whom are enrolled in Medicare Advantage plans, policies provided by private insurance companies that contract with the Medicare program.

Medicare Advantage vs. Medicare Supplement

Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement (Medigap) plans are both provided through private insurance companies.

Medicare Advantage and employer health insurance

Beneficiaries can have both Medicare and employer-sponsored health insurance at the same time. But the size of the employer determines primary and secondary coverage.

How Medicare Advantage Plans Work

First, it will help to review a few basics. Medicare comes in four parts, with Part A covering inpatient hospital care, and skilled nursing. There’s no premium if you or your spouse have earned at least 40 Social Security credits.

Why Medicare Advantage Plans Can Fall Short

For many older Americans, Medicare Advantage plans can work well. A JAMA study found that Advantage enrollees often receive more preventive care than those in traditional Medicare.

What to Do

Begin researching your options several months before you first sign up for Medicare, or before your open enrollment period, says Julie Carter, senior federal policy associate at the Medicare Rights Center. Start with these steps:

Con: Limited Services

Most HMO plans with Medicare Advantage are very limited, especially with your medical providers. Expect much higher fees if you need to go out of network. Other Medicare Advantage plans have more provider coverage, but these plans have higher premiums and other additional fees.

Con: Additional Coverage Costs

Similar to an “all-in-one” shampoo and conditioner, Medicare Advantage may not cover a lot of specifics despite covering “everything”. Users often find a lot of additional fees for things such as drug deductibles and copays for specialist visits.

Con: Plans Vary From State To State

Regular Medicare is universal across the United States. However, since Medicare Advantage plans are private plans, they vary depending on your state. For example, the above chart is specific to a plan in Florida.

Con: Unprecedented Illnesses

Whether you get cancer, diabetes, or contract a viral disease, your Medicare Advantage plan likely won’t cover everything. If you get sick halfway through the year, you’re stuck with your Medicare Advantage plan until open enrollment.

Con: Restrictive Plans

Medicare Advantage users often find their plans are quite limited in many ways they need to access their coverage.

How To Choose The Right Medicare Advantage Plan

In many cases, despite some of the downsides, $0 monthly premiums are hard to say no to. When choosing your Medicare plan, ask yourself:

What Does a Medicare Advantage Plan Cover?

Medicare Advantage plans are sold by private insurance companies and are required by law to provide all of the same coverage included in Original Medicare ( Medicare Part A and Medicare Part B ).

Is a Medicare Advantage Plan Worth It?

A Medicare Advantage plan may be worth it to some beneficiaries and perhaps not worth it to others. A Medicare Advantage plan may be worth it if:

How Do You Choose a Medicare Advantage Plan?

One way to shop for a Medicare Advantage plan is to work with a licensed insurance agent. This is also a great way to learn more about the advantages and disadvantages of these plans and determine if one may be worth it for you. You can also compare plans online for free to get a better idea of the advantages and disadvantages of each plan.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of Medicare?

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Medicare. The advantages of Medicare include cost savings and provider flexibility. Among the disadvantages are potentially high out-of-pocket costs. Once you qualify for Medicare, you have several options when it comes to enrolling in a plan. You can enroll in Original Medicare, ...

What are the advantages of Medicare Part C?

Although Medicare Advantage plans must provide the same benefits as Original Medicare , some of them provide additional benefits such as dental, vision and prescription drug coverage.

What is Medicare Part A?

Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) covers inpatient care, including care received in a hospital and skilled nursing facility.

How many Medigap plans are there?

Numerous plan options. In most states, there are 10 standardized Medigap plans to choose from, each providing a different level of basic benefits. This means there are plenty of options to ensure you find a Medigap plan that provides the level of coverage you need.

How much is the deductible for Medicare 2021?

If you became eligible for Medicare. + Read more. 1 Plans F and G offer high-deductible plans that each have an annual deductible of $2,370 in 2021. Once the annual deductible is met, the plan pays 100% of covered services for the rest of the year.

How much is Medicare Part A in 2021?

Medicare Part A is usually premium free for most people, and the standard premium for Part B starts at $148.50 per month in 2021 (but can be higher based on your income). Medicare offers a wide range of flexibility when it comes to choosing a healthcare provider.

When will Medicare plan F and C be available?

* Plan F and Plan C are not available to Medicare beneficiaries who became eligible for Medicare on or after January 1, 2020. If you became eligible for Medicare.

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