Medicare Blog

what is the medicare penalty divisor for massachusetts

by Shanna Douglas Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

The penalty period is calculated by dividing the gift amount by the transfer divisor, which is the average cost of a nursing home in Massachusetts. For example, a $50,000 gift divided by $354 (2017 transfer divisor) would generate a penalty period of 141 days. Who pays the nursing home for those 141 days?

Medicaid Penalty Divisors by State (in 2022)
Medicaid Penalty Divisors by State (as of Jun. 2022)
Alabama$6,400 per month
Maine$8,476 per month
Maryland$350 per day / $10,190 per month
Massachusetts$410 per day
47 more rows
Jun 6, 2022

Full Answer

How is the length of a Medicaid penalty period calculated?

To calculate the length of a Medicaid applicant’s penalty period, the value of all countable assets given away or sold under fair market value during Medicaid’s look back period (60-months in the majority of states) are added together.

How much can a community spouse get on Medicaid in Massachusetts?

The maximum amount of income the Medicaid office allows a community spouse to keep in Massachusetts is $3,022 and the minimum anount is $2,003. All of an individual's income must go towards their cost of care, aside from $72 which is for a personal needs allowance.

What is the penalty divisor for a nursing home violation?

(Remember, the penalty divisor is the average cost of private pay nursing home care in the state in which one resides). To be clear, the penalty divisor that is used is the current penalty divisor at the time of application; the penalty divisor at the time of the violation is irrelevant.

What are the asset limits for Massachusetts Medicaid in 2019?

Massachusetts Medicaid Asset Limits 2019. Individuals in Massachusetts are allowed to keep $2,000 when they apply to Medicaid for long term care. If they are over this amount, they must spend down on care.

How much money can you have in the bank and still get MassHealth?

$2,000For MassHealth Standard you can only have up to $2,000 in savings, although there are certain types of assets that are not counted towards this limit.

What is the income limit for Medicaid in Massachusetts?

Who is eligible for Massachusetts MassHealth (Medicaid)?Household Size*Maximum Income Level (Per Year)1$18,0752$24,3533$30,6304$36,9084 more rows

What is the look back period for Medicaid in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts has a 5-year Medicaid Look-Back Period that immediately precedes the date of one's MassHealth long-term care application. During this period, the Medicaid agency checks to ensure no assets were gifted or sold under fair market value.

Can a nursing home take your house in Massachusetts?

While Medicaid won't force the sale of the home if a nursing home resident intends to return to it eventually, the agency—known as MassHealth in Massachusetts—can put a lien against the house. The lien can cover all of the nursing home care that was paid for by the agency.

What is the income limit for MassHealth 2021?

The CommonHealth deductible income standard for nonworking adults is $542 per mo. for one person & $670 for a couple The upper income level for PACE and home & community based waiver programs is $2382 per month eff. Jan 1, 2021.

How do I get free health insurance in Massachusetts?

If you qualify for Medicaid through MassHealth, you'll be able to get free or low-cost coverage and may not need to worry about premiums or copays, depending on your level of income. All Health Connector plans cover 10 “essential” benefits, including: Emergency services and hospitalization.

Does MassHealth have to be paid back?

MassHealth has the right to be repaid for the total cost of care for services paid by MassHealth for members age 55 and older, or for members of any age who are permanently in a long-term care or other medical facility.

What is the look back period in Massachusetts?

five yearsIn Massachusetts, the look-back period is five years. With very few exceptions, anything that's sold or given during this time will count against the benefits that the applicant should receive. The value of the assets or the amount of the sale are important for this.

How does MassHealth verify income?

MassHealth uses an electronic data match to compare your current yearly income to your past federal tax return, if your current income is less, it will ask for proof of your current monthly income.

How can parents protect assets from nursing homes in Massachusetts?

Irrevocable Trusts Perhaps you've heard of a “Medicaid/MassHealth trust”—it's an irrevocable trust that's designed to protect your assets so that long-term care won't deplete them. With an irrevocable trust, assets such as your home would be put into a trust and you would name a trustee to oversee the trust.

How can I pay for assisted living with no money?

Medicaid. There are several different Medicaid programs that provide financial assistance for assisted living. Home and Community Based Services (HCBS) Waivers and 1915 Waivers are the most common form of this assistance and, as of 2019, are available in 44 states.

Can you be forced to sell your house to pay for care?

The simple answer to this is no – you cannot be forced to sell your home to pay for care. But many people will have to contribute to the cost of their care in later life or even meet the full cost.

What is the income limit for MassHealth 2020?

2022 MassHealth Income Standards and Federal Poverty GuidelinesFamily SizeMassHealth Income Standards130% Federal Poverty Level1$522$1,4732$650$1,9843$7754$8916 more rows

What is considered low income in Massachusetts?

Here is a summary of the data for Massachusetts: Low income limit (1-person): $55,950. Low income limit (4-person family): $79,900. 1-bedroom fair market rent: $1,496.

Who qualifies for Medicaid?

To participate in Medicaid, federal law requires states to cover certain groups of individuals. Low-income families, qualified pregnant women and children, and individuals receiving Supplemental Security Income (SSI) are examples of mandatory eligibility groups (PDF, 177.87 KB).

Who qualifies for MassHealth standard?

MassHealth Standard serving families, children under 19, independent foster care adolescents who age out of DSS care or custody until the age of 21, pregnant women, disabled individuals and certain women with breast or cervical cancer.

When will Medicare limits change?

These new limits make more people eligible for these programs. *These amounts may change as of March 1, 2020. **These amounts may change as of January 1, 2021. To see if you qualify for a Medicare Savings Plan, see the Medicare Savings Program application.

What is Medicare Savings Program?

A Medicare Savings Program can help pay some out-of-pocket costs, including: Your monthly Medicare Part B premium. Prescription drug costs through the Part D Extra Help program, which you automatically qualify for with a Medicare Savings Program.

What is the penalty period for Medicaid in Massachusetts?

This penalty period in Massachusetts is called a look-back period and it can make an individual not eligible for Medicaid.

How much does skilled nursing cost in Massachusetts?

The average cost of Skilled Nursing Care in Massachusetts is $135,048, so securing Medicaid coverage is essential. In Massachusetts there are 416 Nursing Homes, of which 95% accept Medicaid insurance as a form of payment.

What are countable assets in Massachusetts?

Some examples of countable assets include savings accounts, bank accounts, retirement accounts and a second home. If you have multiple assets and are looking to access Medicaid, it may make sense to speak with a Medicaid Planner or Elder Law attorney in Massachusetts.

How much does nursing home care cost in Massachusetts?

The average cost of Nursing home care in Massachusetts is $12,015, so penalties can become very costly for a family that has not planned appropriately for Medicaid.

Is there an income cap for Medicaid in Massachusetts?

Income Limits in Massachusetts For Medicaid. There is no income cap in Massachusetts for the individuals receiving care. If an individual is married, the spouses income does not typically count towards the income cap, but it is important to maximize income protection via the Monthly Needs Allowance rules.

Does Medicaid match PQ?

As part of the Deficit Reduction Act (DRA) that was signed on February 8th, 2006, an individual may be eligible for a larger asset exclusion than the ones listed above. If the Long-term care policy purchased qualifies as a "Partnership Qualified" (PQ) policy, then Medicaid will match "dollar for dollar" in the form of exempt assets. This means that if a policy pays out $150,000, Medicaid will allow for an asset exclusion up to that amount. If you are moving states, aside from California, this policy

What chapter is estate planning in Massachusetts?

Estate planning for the aging or incapacitated client in Massachusetts, Chapter 34: MassHealth and Resource Planning, MCLE.

What is Guilfoil v. Secretary of Health and Human Services?

788 (2021) Provides a lengthy discussion of the use of nominee trusts in Medicaid planning, and the difference between nominee trusts and traditional trusts. Also, "the retention by an applicant of a life estate in his or her primary residence does render the property a countable asset."

How long is the look back period for Medicaid in Massachusetts?

When applying for MassHealth long-term care services, it’s important to be aware that Massachusetts has a 5-year Medicaid Look-Back Period. This is a period of time in which Medicaid checks to ensure no assets were sold or given away under fair market, allowing one to meet Medicaid’s asset limit.

What is Medicaid in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts Medicaid Definition. Medicaid in Massachusetts is called MassHealth, and is a jointly funded state and federal health care program for low-income individuals of all ages. Via this program, several groups of people are able to receive coverage, including children, pregnant women, families, seniors, and disabled individuals.

How much can a spouse retain on Medicaid?

However, if a couple’s joint assets are equal to or less than $26,076, the non-applicant spouse can retain 100% of it. This, in Medicaid speak, is referred to as the Community Spouse Resource Allowance (CSRA). This resource allowance, like the income allowance, does not extend to married couples with one spouse applying for regular Medicaid.

What happens if you are in violation of the look back period?

If one is found to be in violation of the look-back period, a period of Medicaid ineligibility will ensue. In order to be eligible for long term care Medicaid in Massachusetts, an applicant must have a functional need for such care.

What is Medicaid Waivers?

2) Medicaid Waivers / Home and Community Based Services (HCBS) – Only allows a limited number of participants.

Where to drop off MassHealth application?

Alternatively, persons can drop their completed applications off at the MassHealth Enrollment Center, Central Processing Unit, at The Schrafft Center, located at 529 Main Street, Suite 1M, Charlestown, MA 02129-0214. In addition, there is the option to apply in person at any of the six enrollment centers.

Where to apply for long term care in Massachusetts?

The completed application can be faxed to the MassHealth Enrollment Center at 617-887-8799 or mailed to the MassHealth Enrollment Center, Central Processing Unit, at P.O. Box 290794, Charlestown, MA 02129-0214. Alternatively, persons can drop their completed applications off at the MassHealth Enrollment Center, Central Processing Unit, at The Schrafft Center, located at 529 Main Street, Suite 1M, Charlestown, MA 02129-0214. In addition, there is the option to apply in person at any of the six enrollment centers.

What does it mean to be an attorney in MassHealth?

What this means to us as attorneys is that it is our job to educate our clients on the best practices for preparing an application. From years of experience with MassHealth we can flag the weakest parts of an application and reinforce the justifications for certain expenses. The absolute last problem that any MassHealth applicant wants to encounter is a denial of benefits, and our all inclusive service handles the entire process from compiling the necessary materials, to completing and submitting the application, to representing the applicant at a Mass Health Fair Hearing, if necessary.

What does Massachusetts look for in Medicaid applications?

During the process of applying for Medicaid, Massachusetts (or whatever state applied within) will look at all of the applica nt’s assets including any major transfers occurring in the past five years. If the assets are deemed countable, and if owning them would have disqualified the individual from Medicaid benefits, ...

How long does Marie have to pay for medicaid?

Marie will be penalized for 356 days of Medicaid benefits, meaning she must pay the fees privately. Her eligibility for Medicaid will resume 356 days after the date she was otherwise eligible to enter a nursing home.

How long do you have to look back on MassHealth?

Please note that in Massachusetts the MassHealth agency implements the greater federal law requiring a 5 year look back on all transfers. Thus it is the MassHealth regulations that the applicant must observe when applying for benefits. Unfortunately, these regulations require what amounts to a “guilty-until-proven-innocent” position with regard to all transfers made. In practice, this means that a $1000 expense made 4.5 years ago might disqualify the applicant from Mass Health benefits! In such situations the applicant should prove why the expense was unrelated to qualifying for MassHealth, often upon appeal at a Fair Hearing.

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