
6 Things You Should Know About Signing Up for Medicare
- Some people are enrolled automatically — and some aren’t. If you’re under the age of 65 and already receive Social...
- Original Medicare doesn’t cover everything. Original Medicare doesn't cover prescription drugs, custodial care or...
- Medicare Part D covers prescription drugs — and isn’t really optional.
Full Answer
Why is it important to know how people qualify for Medicare?
It’s important to know the different ways that people qualify for Medicare so you can help current and former employees and their dependents anticipate their eligibility for Medicare so they can make timely and appropriate decisions about their enrollment. 2.
When should I sign up for Medicare?
Getting Medicare is your choice. If you want Medicare, sign up when you’re first eligible for: Part A covers inpatient hospital stays, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care, and some home health care. Part B covers certain doctors’ services, outpatient care, medical supplies, and preventive services.
Which Medicare plans do I need to enroll my employees in?
Note that most retiree and small employer plans (employers with fewer than 20 employees) require enrollment in Part A and Part B. If the retiree plan you offer requires Medicare enrollment, please advise your employees planning to retire well in advance.
When does Medicare Part A coverage begin?
If eligible for free Part A, coverage for Part A begins 6 months back from the date they apply, but no earlier than the first month of being eligible for Medicare. However, the law only allows for enrollment in Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance), and premium-Part A (Hospital Insurance), at limited times:

What should I know before signing up for Medicare?
Find Plans that Cover Your DoctorsSome people are enrolled automatically — and some aren't. ... Original Medicare doesn't cover everything. ... Medicare Part D covers prescription drugs — and isn't really optional. ... There are a few enrollment windows. ... Medicare Advantage can bundle your health care.More items...
What is the first step in getting Medicare?
Step 1: Find out if you need to sign up for Medicare Part A or B.Step 2: Decide if you want Medicare Part B benefits.Step 3: Decide if you want extra coverage with Medicare.Step 4: Decide if you want Medicare Part D, Prescription Drug Coverage.
What are the 3 requirements for Medicare?
Be age 65 or older; Be a U.S. resident; AND. Be either a U.S. citizen, OR. Be an alien who has been lawfully admitted for permanent residence and has been residing in the United States for 5 continuous years prior to the month of filing an application for Medicare.
How many months before I turn 65 should I apply for Medicare?
3 monthsGenerally, we advise people to file for Medicare benefits 3 months before age 65. Remember, Medicare benefits can begin no earlier than age 65. If you are already receiving Social Security, you will automatically be enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B without an additional application.
Will I automatically be enrolled in Medicare when I turn 65?
Yes. If you are receiving benefits, the Social Security Administration will automatically sign you up at age 65 for parts A and B of Medicare. (Medicare is operated by the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, but Social Security handles enrollment.)
Does Medicare coverage start the month you turn 65?
The date your coverage starts depends on which month you sign up during your Initial Enrollment Period. Coverage always starts on the first of the month. If you qualify for Premium-free Part A: Your Part A coverage starts the month you turn 65.
Why is my first Medicare bill so high?
If you're late signing up for Original Medicare (Medicare Parts A and B) and/or Medicare Part D, you may owe late enrollment penalties. This amount is added to your Medicare Premium Bill and may be why your first Medicare bill was higher than you expected.
Is Medicare Part A and B free?
While Medicare Part A – which covers hospital care – is free for most enrollees, Part B – which covers doctor visits, diagnostics, and preventive care – charges participants a premium. Those premiums are a burden for many seniors, but here's how you can pay less for them.
How much does Medicare cost at age 62?
Reaching age 62 can affect your spouse's Medicare premiums He can still receive Medicare Part A, but he will have to pay a monthly premium for it. In 2020, the Medicare Part A premium can be as high as $458 per month.
Do I need to contact Social Security when I turn 65?
Is it automatic when I turn 65? To enroll in Medicare, most people need to contact Social Security directly. Do this before your 65th birthday to avoid a lapse in health coverage.
How close to my 65th birthday should I apply for Medicare?
A: The best time to enroll is during the open enrollment window around your 65th birthday – preferably in the three months before the month you turn 65, so that you'll have Medicare coverage by the time you turn 65.
What should I do before age 65?
Turning 65 Soon? Here's a Quick Retirement ChecklistPrepare for Medicare. ... Consider Additional Health Insurance. ... Review Your Social Security Benefits Plan. ... Plan Ahead for Long-Term Care Costs. ... Review Your Retirement Accounts and Investments. ... Update Your Estate Planning Documents.
Parts of Medicare
Learn the parts of Medicare and what they cover. Get familiar with other terms and the difference between Medicare and Medicaid.
General costs
Discover what cost words mean and what you’ll pay for each part of Medicare.
How Medicare works
Follow 2 steps to set up your Medicare coverage. Find out how Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage work.
Working past 65
Find out what to do if you’re still working & how to get Medicare when you retire.
How long do you have to enroll in Medicare?
However, the law only allows for enrollment in Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance), and premium-Part A (Hospital Insurance), at limited times: 1 Initial Enrollment Period – a 7-month period when someone is first eligible for Medicare. For those eligible due to age, this period begins 3 months before they turn 65, includes the month they turn 65, and ends 3 months after they turn 65. For those eligible due to disability, this period begins three months before their 25th month of disability payments, includes the 25th month, and ends 3 months after. By law, coverage start dates vary depending on which month the person enrolls and can be delayed up to 3 months. 2 General Enrollment Period – January 1 through March 31 each year with coverage starting July 1 3 Special Enrollment Period (SEP) – an opportunity to enroll in Medicare outside the Initial Enrollment Period or General Enrollment Period for people who didn’t enroll in Medicare when first eligible because they or their spouse are still working and have employer-sponsored Group Health Plan coverage based on that employment. Coverage usually starts the month after the person enrolls, but can be delayed up to 3 months in limited circumstances.#N#People who are eligible for Medicare based on disability may be eligible for a Special Enrollment Period based on their or their spouse’s current employment. They may be eligible based on a spouse or family member’s current employment if the employer has 100 or more employees.
How long is the initial enrollment period for Medicare?
Initial Enrollment Period – a 7-month period when someone is first eligible for Medicare. For those eligible due to age, this period begins 3 months before they turn 65, includes the month they turn 65, and ends 3 months after they turn 65. For those eligible due to disability, this period begins three months before their 25th month ...
How long do you have to wait to get Medicare if you have ALS?
People under 65 are eligible if they have received Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or certain Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) disability benefits for at least 24 months. If they have amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), there’s no waiting period for Medicare.
What is a SEP in Medicare?
Special Enrollment Period (SEP) – an opportunity to enroll in Medicare outside the Initial Enrollment Period or General Enrollment Period for people who didn’t enroll in Medicare when first eligible because they or their spouse are still working and have employer-sponsored Group Health Plan coverage based on that employment.
How to see if a doctor takes Medicare?
To see if a specific doctor takes Medicare, you can use the Physician Compare tool. Original Medicare is then often paired with a stand-alone prescription drug plan ( Part D ). Original Medicare generally only covers about 80% of outpatient services and has a separate deductible for inpatient care.
What is the original Medicare?
Original Medicare. Original Medicare consists of Part A (hospital coverage) and Part B (outpatient coverage). Original Medicare can be used at any doctor or hospital in the United States that accepts Medicare. To see if a specific doctor takes Medicare, you can use the Physician Compare tool. Original Medicare is then often paired ...
What is a Medigap Plan?
Medigap Plans supplement the Medicare claims payment to fill in the gap for you. The Supplement is accepted anywhere that accepts Original Medicare and, similarly, allows participants freedom to travel across the country without worrying about whether a provider is in network.
What is Medicare Advantage Plan?
Medicare Advantage Plans take you from the freedom of any Medicare provider into a network where, depending on the type of plan, you may only be able to obtain services from a privately contracted network of providers. You will still have to pay any premiums for Part A and B to be eligible. When shopping for these plans, it is important to know whether your doctor will be in-network. You will typically have to select a participating primary care doctor and have all referrals coordinated through him or her. Your specialists, too, must be part of the plan's network.
How much does Medicare Advantage cost?
They are pay-as-you-go plans in which the maximum out-of-pocket cost per calendar year is as high as $6,700.
Is Medicare intimidating?
Starting Medicare can be an intimidating process. There are a lot of options, confusing terminology, and people everywhere trying to sell you something different. Every year, the Center for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) publishes a new Medicare & You handbook. This handbook thoroughly explains the parts of Medicare, ...
Does Medicare Advantage include drug coverage?
While most Medicare Advantage plans, in my experience, do include built-in drug coverage, the drug component is not necessarily tailored to your specific list of medications. Seniors must be very careful to fully investigate how their medications will be treated.
Your first chance to sign up (Initial Enrollment Period)
Generally, when you turn 65. This is called your Initial Enrollment Period. It lasts for 7 months, starting 3 months before you turn 65, and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65.
Between January 1-March 31 each year (General Enrollment Period)
You can sign up between January 1-March 31 each year. This is called the General Enrollment Period. Your coverage starts July 1. You might pay a monthly late enrollment penalty, if you don’t qualify for a Special Enrollment Period.
Special Situations (Special Enrollment Period)
There are certain situations when you can sign up for Part B (and Premium-Part A) during a Special Enrollment Period without paying a late enrollment penalty. A Special Enrollment Period is only available for a limited time.
Joining a plan
A type of Medicare-approved health plan from a private company that you can choose to cover most of your Part A and Part B benefits instead of Original Medicare. It usually also includes drug coverage (Part D).
