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what transgender surgery does medicare cover

by Tod O'Conner Published 1 year ago Updated 1 year ago
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Medicare covers necessary gender reassignment surgery. It also pays for doctor visits and lab work as you go through the transition process. Also, prescription plans usually cover hormone treatments for transgender people. Yet, Medicare won't pay for surgery to make your physical features more masculine or feminine.Sep 28, 2021

Does Medicare cover gender-affirming surgery?

Now Medicare Administrative Contractors determine coverage of gender reassignment surgery on an individual claim basis. That means Medicare may cover gender reassignment surgery for Medicare beneficiaries with gender dysphoria whose doctors and health care providers determine there is a medical necessity for the surgery.

Does Medicare cover facial feminization surgery?

If Medicare decides that your facial feminization surgery is an elective cosmetic procedure, it won’t cover the cost. Medicare benefits exclude any cosmetic surgery unless there are special circumstances like you had an accident. The surgery will restore function to an area of your body that is contorted as a result of the accident.

Why is transgender surgery considered medically necessary?

Gender affirming medical care is considered medically necessary because it produces positive patient outcomes. We've seen numerous studies demonstrating that patients who have recieved gender affirming medical care have improved quality of life and reduced symptoms of dysphoria, anxiety and depression. [ 2]

Does Medicare cover skin removal?

Removals of certain benign skin lesions that do not pose a threat to health or function are considered cosmetic, and as such, are not covered by the Medicare program. These cosmetic reasons include, but are not limited to, emotional distress, "makeup trapping," and non-problematic lesions in any anatomic location.

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Does Medicare pay for transgender surgery?

Medicare provides coverage for gender reassignment surgery, although it needs to be deemed as medically necessary. A person can appeal the decision if surgery is denied.

Does Medicare cover transgender breast augmentation?

Medicare covers all the surgeries listed above (and more) when medically necessary, except for breast augmentation for MTF or MTN individuals. This is because breast augmentation is generally considered a cosmetic procedure.

Is facial feminization surgery covered by Medicare?

Medicare does not cover certain cosmetic surgery procedures, such as laser hair removal and facial feminization surgery, because these are not considered medically necessary.

Does CMS cover gender reassignment surgery?

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) is not issuing a National Coverage Determination (NCD) at this time on gender reassignment surgery for Medicare beneficiaries with gender dysphoria because the clinical evidence is inconclusive for the Medicare population.

How do you pay for transgender surgery?

Consider these options to pay for gender-affirming surgery and care:Online personal loan.Credit union personal loan.Credit card.CareCredit.Home equity line of credit.Family loan.

How do I change my gender with Medicare?

To change your gender status on formal documentation in NSW, you will need to:Complete the 'Record a Change of Sex Application' form on the Registry website.Have two statutory declarations from two medical practitioners verifying you have undergone “sex affirmation” procedure.More items...•

What does condition code 45 mean?

Ambiguous Gender CategoryPolicy: For Part A claims processing, institutional providers shall report condition code 45 (Ambiguous Gender Category) on any outpatient claim related to transgender or hermaphrodite issues.

Is gender reassignment surgery legal in the US?

No states have enacted a blanket ban on gender reassignment treatment for transgender minors.

Is phalloplasty covered by insurance?

Phalloplasty and metoidioplasty are covered by 118 of 124 (95%) and 115 of 124 (93%) of insurance companies, respectively. Slightly more than half, 75 of 124 (60%) insurance companies covered penile prosthesis.

Is Top surgery considered medically necessary?

Not every person with gender dysphoria has the need to undergo surgery, but for those who do, Top Surgery is medically necessary and has been scientifically proven to be effective at treating gender dysphoria and improving quality of life, in both adults and minors.

What is affirmation surgery?

Gender affirmation surgeries, also known as gender confirmation surgeries, are performed by a multispecialty team that typically includes board-certified plastic surgeons. The goal is to give transgender individuals the physical appearance and functional abilities of the gender they know themselves to be.

Does Medicare Cover Hormone Therapy?

If you want gender reassignment surgery to treat gender dysphoria, you must receive hormone therapy in preparation for surgery. This involves modifying your hormone levels so they are aligned with your gender identity.

What Will You Pay for Gender Reassignment Surgery?

Out-of-pocket costs for gender reassignment surgery vary depending on the specific Medicare plan.

Get Started With Medicare

If you’re age 65 or older and thinking about reassignment surgery, the first step is to enroll in Original Medicare or a Medicare Advantage plan with Part D benefits. If you sign up for Original Medicare, make sure you also enroll in a Medicare Part D standalone policy.

Why did Medicare order a transgender woman to have surgery?

For example, in 2015 the Medicare Appeals Council issued a decision ordering a Medicare plan to pay for transition-related surgery for a transgender woman because it was reasonable and necessary to treat gender dysphoria.

What is the Medicare billing code for a pap smear?

The Medicare manual has a specific billing code (condition code 45 ) to assist processing of claims under original Medicare (Parts A and B).

Does Medicare cover transgender people?

What Does Medicare Cover for Transgender People? Medicare covers routine preventive care regardless of gender markers. Medicare covers routine preventive care, including mammograms, pelvic and prostate exams. Medicare has to cover this type of care regardless of the gender marker in your Social Security records, ...

Does Medicare cover transition surgery?

Medicare covers medically necessary transition-related surgery. For many years, Medicare did not cover transition-related surgery due to a decades-old policy that categorized such treatment as "experimental.". That exclusion was eliminated in 2014, and there is now no national exclusion for transition-related health care under Medicare.

Does Medicare use gender data?

Your Medicare insurance records will typically be based on Social Security data. To learn more about updating your name and gender marker with Social Security, check out our ID Documents center. As a reminder, the gender marker you have in the Medicare record system should not impact access to care.

Is there a national exclusion for transition related care?

That exclusion was eliminated in 2014, and there is now no national exclusion for transition-related health care under Medicare. In practice, this means coverage for transition-related care will be decided on a case-by-case basis, no different than how Medicare handles coverage for most other medical treatments.

Does Medicare cover hormone therapy?

Medicare covers medically necessary hormone therapy . Medicare also covers medically necessary hormone therapy for transgender people. These medications are part of Medicare Part D lists of covered medications and should be covered when prescribed. Private Medicare plans should provide coverage for these prescriptions.

Does Part B cover lab work?

Part B covers doctor visits, and lab work. Your Part D drug plan should cover the hormones. But, your doctor may need extra authorization or information before your benefits can be approved. The cost of your hormones will vary depending on your plan and the type of hormones your doctor prescribes.

Do you need to get preauthorization for a transition surgery?

The National Center for Transgender Equality recommends that you get pre-authorization from your Advantage plan before you get healthcare related to your transition. Also, unlike Medicare, Advantage plans rely on networks.

Does Medicare pay for gender dysphoria surgery?

For Medicare to pay for your surgery, your doctor must diagnose you with gender dysphoria or gender identity disorder. Also, your doctor must confirm that the operation is necessary. You may have to show counseling and hormone therapy before coverage approval.

Does Medicare cover gender reassignment surgery?

Medicare covers necessary gender reassignment surgery. It also pays for doctor visits and lab work as you go through the transition process. Also, prescription plans usually cover hormone treatments for transgender people. Yet, Medicare won’t pay for surgery to make your physical features more masculine or feminine.

Can you have gender reassignment surgery with Medicare?

Gender reassignment surgery is a special procedure, and you’ll want to choose an expert healthcare team. But if you only have Medicare, your costs can be high. A Medigap plan can make gender reassignment surgery more affordable. Let the experts at MedicareFAQ help you find the right Medigap plan for your needs.

Does Medicare cover facial feminization?

But, Medicare won’t pay to change a person’s appearance because Medicare considers it cosmetic and not considered medically necessary. So, this means Medicare won’t cover facial feminization, breast augmentation, hair removal, face or body contouring, or vocal cord surgeries.

Does Medicare pay for breast removal surgery?

Medicare Part B covers outpatient services. If you’re hospitalized for your surgery, Part A pays for it. With Medicare, you can see any doctor that accepts Medicare.

What are the exclusions for transgender people?

Plans with transgender exclusions. Many health plans are still using exclusions such as “services related to sex change” or “sex reassignment surgery” to deny coverage to transgender people for certain health care services. Coverage varies by state. Before you enroll in a plan, you should always look at the complete terms ...

Is transgender health insurance discriminatory?

These transgender health insurance exclusions may be unlawful sex discrimination . The health care law prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex, among other bases, in certain health programs and activities.

Can insurance companies limit sex-specific preventive services?

Your health insurance company can’t limit sex-specific recommended preventive services based on your sex assigned at birth, gender identity, or recorded gender — for example, a transgender man who has residual breast tissue or an intact cervix getting a mammogram or pap smear.

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