Medicare Blog

when do sign up for medicare part b

by Herminio Lynch Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Part B (Medical Insurance)
Generally, you're first eligible to sign up for Part A and Part B starting 3 months before you turn 65 and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65. (You may be eligible for Medicare earlier, if you get disability benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board.)

Full Answer

How and when to enroll in Medicare Part B?

or did not sign up when you applied for Medicare, but now want Part B. • If you want to sign up for Part B during the General Enrollment Period (GEP) from January 1 – March 31 each year. • If you refused Part B during your IEP because you had group health plan (GHP) coverage through your or your spouse’s current employment. You may sign up during

When do I have to enroll in Medicare Part B?

You have a seven-month initial period to enroll in Medicare Part B. The seven months include the three months prior to your 65th birthday, the month containing your 65th birthday and the three months that follow your birthday month. If you turn 65 on March 8, then you have from December 1 to June 30 to enroll in Medicare Part B. If you delay enrollment, then you have to wait until the next general enrollment period begins. For Medicare Part B, you have from January 1 through March 31 to enroll.

What age do you have to sign up for Medicare?

The standard age for Medicare eligibility has been 65 for the entirety of the health insurance program, which debuted in 1965. These days, fewer people are automatically enrolled in Medicare at age 65 because they draw Social Security benefits after 65. If you do not receive Social Security benefits, you will not auto-enroll in Medicare.

When is open enrollment for Medicare B?

The annual open enrollment period occurs every year from October 15 to December 7. It's the one time of year most seniors can make changes to their existing plan. Even if you are satisfied with your current provider, you'll still want to review your coverage. Here are a few tips to help you make a good decision based on your individual situation:

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How soon before I retire should I apply for Medicare Part B?

You should start your Part B coverage as soon as you stop working or lose your current employer coverage (even if you sign up for COBRA or retiree health coverage from your employer). You have 8 months to enroll in Medicare once you stop working OR your employer coverage ends (whichever happens first).

Does Medicare automatically sign you up for Part B?

Medicare will enroll you in Part B automatically. Your Medicare card will be mailed to you about 3 months before your 65th birthday. If you're not getting disability benefits and Medicare when you turn 65, you'll need to call or visit your local Social Security office, or call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213.

Can I choose the start date for Medicare Part B?

You can't always pick the date you want to start Part B coverage because the start date depends on what type of enrollment period you sign up in and when during the enrollment period you apply.

How do I start Medicare Part B?

Contact Social Security to sign up for Part B:Fill out Form CMS-40B (Application for Enrollment in Medicare Part B). ... Call 1-800-772-1213. ... Contact your local Social Security office.If you or your spouse worked for a railroad, call the Railroad Retirement Board at 1-877-772-5772.

Do you have to sign up for Medicare or is it automatic when you turn 65?

You automatically get Medicare because you're getting benefits from Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board). Part B covers certain doctors' services, outpatient care, medical supplies, and preventive services.

Do you have to enroll in Medicare Part B every year?

Do You Need to Renew Medicare Part B every year? As long as you pay the Medicare Part B medical insurance premiums, you'll continue to have the coverage. The premium is subtracted monthly from most people's Social Security payments. If you don't get Social Security, you'll get a bill.

How do I apply for Medicare Part B after retirement?

To qualify for the Special Enrollment Period, you'll need to have your employer fill out a Form CMS-L564 (Request for Employment Information). If the employer can't fill it out, complete Section B of the form as best you can, but don't sign it. You'll need to submit proof of job-based health insurance when you sign up.

Does Medicare start on your birthday or the month of your birthday?

Your first chance to sign up (Initial Enrollment Period) It lasts for 7 months, starting 3 months before you turn 65, and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65. My birthday is on the first of the month.

How do I backdate Medicare Part B?

If changing your initial month of Part B coverage is possible in your case, you'll likely need to submit a new form CMS-40B (https://www.cms.gov/cms40b-application-enrollment-part-b) along with any required documentation. You should probably first contact Social Security to see what options are available to you.

How do I add Part B to my Social Security?

Send your completed and signed application to your local Social Security office. If you sign up in a SEP, include the CMS-L564 with your Part B application. If you have questions, call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213. TTY users should call 1-800-325-0778.

Is Medicare free at age 65?

You are eligible for premium-free Part A if you are age 65 or older and you or your spouse worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years. You can get Part A at age 65 without having to pay premiums if: You are receiving retirement benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board.

Can I get Medicare Part B for free?

While Medicare Part A – which covers hospital care – is free for most enrollees, Part B – which covers doctor visits, diagnostics, and preventive care – charges participants a premium. Those premiums are a burden for many seniors, but here's how you can pay less for them.

Answer a few questions to find out

These questions don’t apply if you have End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD).

Do you have health insurance now?

Are you or your spouse still working for the employer that provides your health insurance coverage?

When do you get Medicare?

Some people are automatically enrolled in Medicare. If you are receiving benefits from Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board for at least four months before you turn 65, enrollment will occur automatically within a month of your turning 65. You should receive a red, white and blue Medicare card in the mail three months before your birthday. An exception is Puerto Rico, where Part A enrollment is automatic, but you need to sign up for Part B.

What is Medicare Part B?

Medicare Part B provides comprehensive insurance coverage for doctor visits and procedures, durable medical equipment and a variety of other services. Once you’ve signed up for Part B and are also enrolled in Part A, you may choose to enroll in a Medicare Advantage Plan, which often includes prescription drug insurance. Or you can stay with Original Medicare and purchase a Part D plan and a Medigap (supplemental) policy to help pay for the 20% of approved costs and other cost-sharing.

How much is the Social Security premium for 2021?

The standard part B premium for 2021 is $148.50 a month, 8 usually deducted from your Social Security check if you are receiving benefits.

Your first chance to sign up (Initial Enrollment Period)

Generally, when you turn 65. This is called your Initial Enrollment Period. It lasts for 7 months, starting 3 months before you turn 65, and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65.

Between January 1-March 31 each year (General Enrollment Period)

You can sign up between January 1-March 31 each year. This is called the General Enrollment Period. Your coverage starts July 1. You might pay a monthly late enrollment penalty, if you don’t qualify for a Special Enrollment Period.

Special Situations (Special Enrollment Period)

There are certain situations when you can sign up for Part B (and Premium-Part A) during a Special Enrollment Period without paying a late enrollment penalty. A Special Enrollment Period is only available for a limited time.

Joining a plan

A type of Medicare-approved health plan from a private company that you can choose to cover most of your Part A and Part B benefits instead of Original Medicare. It usually also includes drug coverage (Part D).

How long do you have to enroll in Part B if you retire?

When you retire and lose your employer coverage, you’ll be given a 8-month Special Enrollment Period to enroll in Part B without any late penalty.

How much is Part B insurance?

Most people delay Part B in this scenario. Your employer plan likely already provides good outpatient coverage. Part B costs at least $148.50/month for new enrollees in 2020.

How much does Medicare pay for outpatients?

Your healthcare providers will bill Medicare, and Part B will then pay 80% of your outpatient expenses after your small deductible. Medicare then sends the remainder of that bill to your Medigap plan to pay the other 20%. The same goes for Medicare Advantage plans.

What happens if you opt out of Part B?

Be aware that if you opt out of Part B and then later decide to join, you will pay a Part B late penalty. You’ll also need to wait until the next General Enrollment Period to enroll, which means there could be a delay before your coverage becomes active. In my opinion, most Veterans should sign up for Part B.

Does Medigap replace Part B?

Medigap plans do not replace Part B. They pay secondary to Part B. Part B works together with your Medigap plan to provide you full coverage. This means you must be enrolled in Part B before you are even eligible to apply for a Medicare supplement.

Do you have to be enrolled in Part B for Medicaid?

When you are 65 or older and enrolled in Medicaid. All of these scenarios require you to be enrolled in Part B. Without it, you would be responsible for the first 80% of all outpatient charges. Even worse, your secondary coverage may not pay at all if you are not actively enrolled in Part B as your primary coverage.

Do you need Part B before you can enroll in Medigap?

Conclusion. To recap the important points in this article, most people need Part B at some point. When you enroll will depend on what other coverage you currently have when you turn 65. Also, Part B is not a supplement. You need Part B before you can enroll in Medigap or a Medicare Advantage plan.

Check when to sign up

Answer a few questions to find out when you can sign up for Part A and Part B based on your situation.

When coverage starts

The date your Part A and Part B coverage will start depends on when you sign up.

How to contact Social Security about Part B?

Please contact Social Security at 1-800-772-1213 ( TTY 1-800-325-0778) if you have any questions. Note: When completing the forms: State, “I want Part B coverage to begin (MM/YY)” in the remarks section of the CMS-40B form or online application. If your employer is unable to complete Section B, please complete that portion as best you can on behalf ...

Do you have to leave home to sign up for Medicare Part B?

For many people, signing up for Medicare Part B doesn’t require you to leave the comfort of home. Please visit our Medicare Part B webpage if: You are already enrolled in Medicare Part A. You would like to enroll in Part B during the Special Enrollment Period.

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