Medicare Blog

when filing local income tax do i use medicare wages box

by Prof. Rachelle Schiller Jr. Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Box 1 is wages for federal taxes, Box 3 is wages for SS tax, Box 5 is wages for Medicare tax, Box 16 is wages for state income tax, and Box 18 is wage base for local taxes. You can verify with your employer what those local taxes are for, most likely it is a school district or some kind of municipality (town or city).

Your local earned income should be reported in the box labeled “State Wages, tips, Etc.” (Please note: If the amount reported in the State box is substantially different than the amount reported as Medicare Wages, you should submit an explanation for this difference.)

Full Answer

Do I have to complete Medicare wages and tips in box 5?

Jun 06, 2019 · The box most likely to be accurate, would be the Medicare Wages amount. Box 1 will show your total earnings minus any money contributed towards pre-tax salary plans etc. So you would need to add these in to get a total figure. Remember as well; that total income earned, will include all earned income, in addition and including, this W-2.

When does an employer have to withhold additional Medicare tax?

Oct 25, 2016 · 2) If the PA state wages and local wages are not the same or if no local wage (box 18) is reported or there is a higher wage figure listed in another income box, compare the wages reported in box 5 (Medicare wages) with box 16 (state wages-PA). If these figures are the same, this is your taxable wage. 3) If the box 5 and box 16 figures are different, check box 12 for a …

How is Medicare tax calculated on a W-2?

However, if it is not reasonable to believe at the time of payment that the contribution will be excludable from the employee's income, employer contributions are subject to federal income tax withholding, social security and Medicare taxes (or railroad retirement taxes, if applicable), and FUTA tax, and must be reported in boxes 1, 3, and 5 (use box 14 if railroad retirement taxes …

What are the taxable wages in box 1 of my paycheck?

Dec 13, 2021 · Wages above the SS wage base are subject to federal income tax. As a result, continue listing the wages in Box 1. Let’s say you pay an employee $150,000 in taxable wages in 2021. You would enter “$150,000” in Box 1 and “$142,800” in Box 3. Because there is no Medicare wage base, you must also report “$150,000” in Box 5.

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Are Medicare wages the same as taxable wages?

It is calculated the same way as Social Security taxable wages, except there is no wage limit. Medicare taxable wage refers to the employee wages on which Medicare tax is paid. It is calculated as the employee's gross earnings less the non-taxable items, without any maximum on gross wages.

Is local wages the same as state wages?

If you only worked in one locality within the state then, yes, local and state wages would be the same. Local wages are that portion of state wages earned in that locality. So, if all your state wages were earned in one place, they'd be the same. It doesn't double your wages.Jun 5, 2019

What box is local tax on W-2?

box 18
If you are subject to local, city, or other state income taxes, those will be reported in box 18. If you have wages subject to withholding in more than two states or localities, your employer will furnish an additional form W-2.Feb 21, 2018

What are local wages?

Local wages, tips, etc: The total local taxable gross pay you received. 19. Local income tax: The total local income tax withheld from your compensation. 20. Locality: If you live and/or work outside of California and the locality that you reside in requires withholding, the locality name will be displayed.

What is the difference between box 1 and box 16 on W-2?

If retirement contributions are exempt from state income tax, Boxes 1 and 16 may be the same. If contributions are subject to state income tax, Box 16 may be higher than Box 1. For example, Pennsylvania requires employees to pay state income tax on retirement contributions.Dec 13, 2021

What is the difference between Box 1 and Box 3 on my W-2?

The amount reported in box 1 of your W-2 is your gross wages subject to Federal Income tax. The amount reported in box 3 is your gross wages subject to Social Security tax.Jun 6, 2019

What are Medicare wages on W-2?

What Are Medicare Wages and Tips on a W-2? The Medicare wages and tips section on a W-2 form states the amount of your earnings that are subject to Medicare tax withholding. The number included in this box will usually be identical to the “wages, tips, other compensation” section on the W-2 form.

What is Box 14 on the W-2 for?

Box 14: Your employer may report additional tax information here. If any amounts are reported in Box 14, they should include a brief description of what they're for. For example, union dues, employer-paid tuition assistance or after-tax contributions to a retirement plan may be reported here.

What is W-2 Box 12 Code D?

D – Elective deferral under a Section 401(k) cash or arrangement plan. This includes a SIMPLE 401(k) arrangement.Mar 4, 2022

What is the difference between box 1 and box 18 on W-2?

Those boxes represent your wage base for taxes. Box 1 is wages for federal taxes, Box 3 is wages for SS tax, Box 5 is wages for Medicare tax, Box 16 is wages for state income tax, and Box 18 is wage base for local taxes.May 31, 2019

Should Box 1 match box 16 on your W-2 form?

CALCULATING FEDERAL AND STATE TAXABLE WAGES (BOXES 1 & 16)

The resulting amounts should equal Box 1 Federal Wages and Box 16 State Wages on your W-2. Some employees may see a difference between Box 1 Federal Wages and Box 16 State Wages due to the value of certain pre-tax transportation benefits.

What are local income taxes?

Local income tax is a type of tax some local governments impose on people who live or work in a specific area. The local income tax is in addition to federal income and state income taxes. Only localities in states with state income tax impose a local income tax.Apr 18, 2022

What is the YTD on a 2014 pay stub?

On the last pay stub of 2014, the Gross Income (YTD) amount, will be the total income earned before anything was deducted.

Which box is most likely to be accurate?

The box most likely to be accurate, would be the Medicare Wages amount. Box 1 will show your total earnings minus any money contributed towards pre-tax salary plans etc. So you would need to add these in to get a total figure.

Does total income include earned income?

Remember as well; that total income earned, will include all earned income, in addition and including, this W-2.

How to file W-2 with SSA?

You may request only one extension of time to file Form W-2 with the SSA by submitting a complete application on Form 8809, Application for Extension of Time To File Information Returns. When completing the Form 8809, indicate that at least one of the criteria on the form and instructions for granting an extension applies. You must sign the application under penalties of perjury. Send the application to the address shown on Form 8809. You must request the extension before the due date of Forms W-2. If the IRS grants your request for extension, you will have an additional 30 days to file. The IRS will grant extensions to file Forms W-2 only in limited cases for extraordinary circumstances or catastrophe, such as a natural disaster or fire destroying the books and records needed for filing the forms. No additional extension of time to file will be allowed. See Form 8809 for details.

How long do you have to file a W-2?

Extensions of time to file Form W-2 with the SSA are not automatic. You may request one 30-day extension to file Form W-2 by submitting a complete application on Form 8809, Application for Extension of Time To File Information Returns, indicating that at least one of the criteria on the form and instructions for granting an extension applies, and signing under penalties of perjury. The IRS will only grant the extension in extraordinary circumstances or catastrophe. See Extension of time to file Forms W-2 with the SSA for more information. This does not affect extensions of time to furnish Forms W-2 to employees. See Extension of time to furnish Forms W-2 to employees for more information.

How much is the penalty for not filing W-2?

If any failure to timely file a correct Form W-2 is due to intentional disregard of the filing or correct information requirements, the penalty is at least $570 per Form W-2 with no maximum penalty.

What is TTY/TDD equipment?

Telephone help is available using TTY/TDD equipment for persons who are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability. If you have questions about reporting on information returns (Forms 1096, 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, W-2, W-2G, and W-3), call 304-579-4827.

What is the number to call to report a W-2?

If you have questions about reporting on these forms, call 866-455-7438 (toll free).

What to do if no income tax withheld?

You must notify employees who have no income tax withheld that they may be able to claim an income tax refund because of the EIC. You can do this by using the official Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Form W-2 with the EIC notice on the back of Copy B or a substitute Form W-2 with the same statement. You must give your employee Notice 797, Possible Federal Tax Refund Due to the Earned Income Credit (EIC), or your own statement that contains the same wording if (a) you use a substitute Form W-2 that does not contain the EIC notice, (b) you are not required to furnish Form W-2, or (c) you do not furnish a timely Form W-2 to your employee. For more information, see section 10 in Pub. 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide.

Can you truncate your SSN on W-2?

Employers may now truncate the employee’s SSN on employee copies of Forms W-2. Do not truncate the employees’ SSN on Copy A of Forms W-2, W-2c, W-2AS, W-2GU, and W-2VI. See Taxpayer identification numbers (TINs), later. Also see Regulations section 31.6051-1 (a) (1) (i) (B) and 31.6051-2 (a). To truncate where allowed, replace the first 5 digits of the 9-digit number with asterisks (*) or Xs (for example, an SSN xxx-xx-1234 would appear on the employee copies as ***-**-1234 or XXX-XX-1234). Truncation of SSNs on employee copies of Form W-2 is voluntary. You are not required to truncate SSNs on employee copies of Form W-2. Check with your state, local, territorial, or possession governments to determine whether you are permitted to truncate SSNs on copies of Form W-2 submitted to the government.

What happens after you calculate local taxes?

After you calculate the employee’s local income tax amount, withhold it from their wages along with other withholding and payroll taxes. Then, remit the local taxes to the correct tax authority.

What is progressive rate?

Progressive rate: Use tax withholding tables to determine employee’s local withholding. In some cases, the employee may need to complete and submit a current local tax form showing their city of residence and other tax filing information. When it comes to calculating local income tax, there is no universal formula.

What is payroll software?

Payroll software can help you streamline the process of withholding local income taxes by handling the calculations for you. And, full-service payroll software can even handle the filing and remitting of taxes for you.

What are pre-tax deductions?

Before you move on to the next step, determine whether or not the employee has pre-tax deductions. Pre-tax deductions can include: 1 Health insurance 2 HSAs and FSAs 3 Life insurance 4 Some retirement plans (e.g., 401 (k) plan)

How to keep your taxes organized?

To keep your local taxes neat and organized, consider opening a separate bank account specifically for taxes. That way, you don’t mix up your tax money with your other business funds.

What is gross pay?

Gross pay is the total amount of money an employee earns before any deductions, taxes, or other withholdings. How you calculate gross pay depends on whether the employee is hourly or salaried. To find gross income for hourly employees, use the following formula:

How to calculate overtime pay?

Include any overtime pay with the gross wages. If the hourly employee is eligible for overtime pay, multiply any overtime hours (hours over 40 for the week) by 1.5 (time-and-a-half).

What is Box 2 in Social Security?

Box 2 shows how much federal income tax you withheld from Box 1 wages throughout the year. The numbers in Box 1 and Box 2 help determine an employee’s tax refund or liability. Most benefits that are exempt from federal income tax are not exempt from Social Security tax.

Why are Box 1 wages lower than Box 3 wages?

The employee elected to contribute to a retirement plan. If an employee elected to contribute to a pre-tax retirement plan, their W-2 Box 1 wages are likely lower than their Box 3 wages.

What is box 1 in the IRS?

Box 1—wages, tips, other compensation—contains an employee’s total wages subject to federal income tax. Do not include pre-tax benefits in Box 1. Per the IRS, list the following taxable wages, tips, and other compensation in Box 1: Total wages, bonuses, prizes, and awards you paid an employee. Noncash payments.

What is the difference between Box 1 and Box 3?

3. The employee earned above the SS wage base. In some instances, Box 1 can be higher than Box 3. After an employee earns above the Social Security wage base, they no longer need to pay Social Security tax. Because earnings above the Social Security wage base aren’t subject to SS tax, don’t report them in Box 3.

What are adoption expenses?

If you have an adoption expense program at your small business, you pay or reimburse employees for qualifying expenses. Some adoption-related expenses include adoption fees, court costs and attorney fees, and travel expenses.

What is a 457 B?

Distributions to an employee’s nonqualified deferred compensation plan or nongovernmental Section 457 (b) plan. Qualifying Section 457 (f) amounts. Payments to statutory employees who are subject to Social Security and Medicare taxes but not federal income tax withholding.

Why are boxes 1 and 3 different?

Because some benefits are not subject to federal income tax, Boxes 1 and 3 (as well as Box 5) can have different values. Likewise, you may see W-2 Box 1 and Box 16 differ. And, the values in Box 1 and Box 18 may also vary.

What is exceeding local earned income tax liability?

1. Exceed total local earned income tax liability 2. Be transfered to a spouse, or 3. Be applied to next year’s tax liability. Example: Wages/net profits subject to tax in both the other state and in PA total $50,000.00. ...

What is line 12?

Line 12: Credit for Taxes Paid Out-of-State

What box do you use for Medicare?

Not every taxpayer will have an amount in Box 10 and or Box 12 (Code C and/or Code Y). • In such cases, use Medicare Wages (Box 5), unless you have income from restricted stock units or deferred compensation, then use Federal Wages (Box 1). 3. Round cents to the nearest whole dollar.

What box do you put PA state wages in?

1. If the calculations of PA state wages differs from the state wages listed on your W-2 in Box 16, due to restricted stock units or deferred compensation, use state wages (Box 16) and include supporting documentation. 2. Not every taxpayer will have an amount in Box 10 and or Box 12 (Code C and/or Code Y).

What is the 9PA law?

9PA law prohibits spouses from combining income and/or tax withholding

Where is the PSD code on W-2?

9Employers typically list the workplace PSD Code on the W-2 in Box 20

Where to put total income on tax return?

Put the Total Income on Line 1 and the Tax Withheld on Line 10 of the Local Earned Income Tax Return for your current residence taxing jurisdiction.

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