Medicare Blog

when first eligible for medicare pros and cons of medicare advantage plan

by Ms. Augustine Fritsch Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Medicare Advantage plans can now accept you if you’re a Medicare beneficiary under age 65 who has ESRD (end-stage renal disease, a type of kidney failure). Medicare Advantage Cons Con 1: Networks Many Medicare Advantage plans have networks, such as HMOs (health maintenance organizations) or PPOs* (preferred provider organization).

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What are the pros and cons of Original Medicare vs Medicare Advantage?

 · Medicare Advantage plans can now accept you if you’re a Medicare beneficiary under age 65 who has ESRD (end-stage renal disease, a type of kidney failure). Medicare Advantage Cons . Con 1: Networks. Many Medicare Advantage plans have networks, such as HMOs (health maintenance organizations) or PPOs* (preferred provider organization).

What percentage of Medicare beneficiaries are enrolled in Advantage plans?

 · Part B covers doctor services and outpatient hospital care. You have to pay a monthly premium for this coverage, which is $170.10 in 2022, with a deductible of $233. High earners pay more. The ...

What are the benefits of Medicare Advantage plans?

 · The first downside are the restrictions imposed by Medicare Advantage plans. Here are some examples: You can only visit doctors and treatment facilities within your plan’s network, under certain plan types. Going outside the network, when available, typically means facing higher premiums, copayments, and deductibles.

Should I choose a Medicare Advantage or Medigap plan?

 · If you have already enrolled in a Medicare Advantage Plan and have decided that the “cons” outweigh the “pros,” you can leave the plan during Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period that occurs from January 1 until March 31 each year, or during the Annual Open Enrollment from October 15 through December 7.

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When did Medicare Advantage begin?

2003President Bill Clinton signed Medicare+Choice into law in 1997. The name changed to Medicare Advantage in 2003. Advantage plans automatically cover essential Part A and Part B benefits, except hospice services. Insurance companies offer six different approaches to Medicare Advantage plans.

What percent of seniors choose Medicare Advantage?

Recently, 42 percent of Medicare beneficiaries were enrolled in Advantage plans, up from 31 percent in 2016, according to data from the Kaiser Family Foundation.

What are the negatives to a Medicare Advantage plan?

Medicare Advantage can become expensive if you're sick, due to uncovered copays. Additionally, a plan may offer only a limited network of doctors, which can interfere with a patient's choice. It's not easy to change to another plan. If you decide to switch to a Medigap policy, there often are lifetime penalties.

How do you qualify to get $144 back from Medicare?

How do I qualify for the giveback?Are enrolled in Part A and Part B.Do not rely on government or other assistance for your Part B premium.Live in the zip code service area of a plan that offers this program.Enroll in an MA plan that provides a giveback benefit.

What are the top 3 Medicare Advantage plans?

List of Medicare Advantage plansCategoryCompanyRatingBest overallKaiser Permanente5.0Most popularAARP/UnitedHealthcare4.2Largest networkBlue Cross Blue Shield4.1Hassle-free prescriptionsHumana4.01 more row•Feb 16, 2022

What's the best supplemental insurance for Medicare?

Best Medicare Supplement Insurance Companies of 2022Best Overall: Mutual of Omaha.Best User Experience: Humana.Best Set Pricing: AARP.Best Medigap Coverage Information: Aetna.Best Discounts for Multiple Policyholders: Cigna.

Can you switch back and forth between Medicare and Medicare Advantage?

Yes, you can elect to switch to traditional Medicare from your Medicare Advantage plan during the Medicare Open Enrollment period, which runs from October 15 to December 7 each year. Your coverage under traditional Medicare will begin January 1 of the following year.

Who is the largest Medicare Advantage provider?

UnitedHealthcareUnitedHealthcare is the largest provider of Medicare Advantage plans and offers plans in nearly three-quarters of U.S. counties.

What is the difference between Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage?

Original Medicare covers inpatient hospital and skilled nursing services – Part A - and doctor visits, outpatient services and some preventative care – Part B. Medicare Advantage plans cover all the above (Part A and Part B), and most plans also cover prescription drugs (Part D).

Is there really a $16728 Social Security bonus?

The $16,728 Social Security bonus most retirees completely overlook: If you're like most Americans, you're a few years (or more) behind on your retirement savings. But a handful of little-known "Social Security secrets" could help ensure a boost in your retirement income.

Will Social Security get a $200 raise in 2021?

Which Social Security recipients will see over $200? If you received a benefit worth $2,289 per month in 2021, then you will see an increase worth over $200. People who get that much in benefits worked a high paying job for 35 years and likely delayed claiming benefits.

Do you still pay Medicare Part B with an Advantage plan?

If you join a Medicare Advantage Plan, you'll still have Medicare but you'll get most of your Part A and Part B coverage from your Medicare Advantage Plan, not Original Medicare. Part A covers inpatient hospital stays, care in a skilled nursing facility, hospice care, and some home health care.

How Do Medicare Advantage Plans Work?

Medicare Advantage plans are offered by private insurance companies that are approved by Medicare. Every month, Medicare pays the private insurance...

What Are The Downsides of Medicare Advantage Plans?

Since Medicare Advantage plan coverage is administered through a private insurance company, the rules and guidelines can vary, which can lead to re...

What Are The Pros of Medicare Advantage Plans?

1. Some insurance companies could offer a $0 premium for the Medicare Advantage plan. Medicare Advantage plan availability will depend on the count...

How Do I Choose A Medicare Advantage Plan?

It’s up to you to determine which type of coverage is the right option. It’s important to read all of the details of each Medicare Advantage plan,...

Do I Qualify For Enrollment in A Medicare Advantage Plan?

Qualifying for enrollment in a Medicare Advantage plan requires that you are enrolled in both Medicare Part A and Part B. People with end-stage ren...

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage is an all-in-one managed care plan, typically an HMO or PPO. Advantage plans provide the benefits of Part A and B, and most also include Part D, or prescription drug coverage. Some offer extra benefits not available through Original Medicare, such as fitness classes or vision and dental care.

How to know if my Medicare plan is changing?

1. Assess your current coverage. If you are enrolled in Medicare, you may have already received an “annual notice of change” letter , which will tell you about any changes in your plan’s benefits. Call your insurance company or visit the plan website if you’ve misplaced that letter.

Is Medigap a financial security plan?

For many people, opting for a Medigap plan offers more financial security. That’s what Bill Burton, 66, a retiree in College Park, Md., recently concluded after running the numbers.

Can you see changes in Medicare Advantage plans?

With Medicare Advantage plans, you could see changes in the doctors and hospitals included in their networks from year to year, so call your providers and ask if they will remain in the network next year.

Do rural people leave Medicare?

As a recent study in Health Affairs found, people living in rural areas were nearly twice as likely to leave an Advantage plan for Original Medicare as those living in urban or suburban areas.

Can you get Medicare Advantage if you become ill?

If you do become seriously ill, you could end up paying higher costs in a Medicare Advantage plan than in Original Medicare, a recent Kaiser study found. Examining plan cost data, the researchers found that for inpatient hospital admissions of five days for pneumonia, half or more of Advantage beneficiaries would face higher cost-sharing than those in traditional Medicare (assuming no supplemental coverage).

Does Feld have an Advantage plan?

After nearly three months, the plan approved an alternative brand of the injection. And Feld intends to stick with his Advantage plan, which includes top doctors in its network, as well as a fitness plan. “The premiums are a lot lower than the group insurance I had,” says Feld.

Introduction

Approximately 26 million Americans, or around 46 percent of the Medicare population, enrolled in Medicare Advantage (MA) plans in 2021. While Medicare Advantage plans have many tempting features, it is still advisable to evaluate the pros and cons of these plans before making your decision.

What are the pros of Medicare Advantage plans?

First, you receive comprehensive health care with Medicare Advantage plans, also known as Part C plans.

What are the cons of Medicare Advantage plans?

Knowing the limitations of these plans will help to give you a better understanding of whether Medicare Advantage is right for you.

How does Medicare Advantage compare with Medicare Supplement (Medigap)?

Now that you understand the pros and cons of Medicare Advantage, you may consider staying enrolled in Original Medicare instead.

How do you know if a Medicare Advantage is right for you?

Knowing the pros and cons of Medicare Advantage is only the first step. You should also consider other personal factors like:

When is the best time to enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan?

The best time to enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan is during these periods:

In summary

Remember that all Part C plans’ features and benefits change yearly. You should re-evaluation the pros and cons of Medicare Advantage plans every time you’re considering making a switch.

Why is Medicare Advantage Plan different from Original Medicare?

Because private companies administer the various Medicare Advantage Plans, the coverage and restrictions can vary from plan to plan. This means that the Medicare Advantage Plan that you select could require higher out-of-pocket costs than Original Medicare. Also, your premiums, benefits, and copayments under the plan could potentially change each year.

What is Medicare Advantage Plan?

Medicare Advantage Plans (also called Medicare “Part C”) offer everything that Original Medicare offers, at minimum, and may offer additional services, like vision and dental insurance, without additional charge to the enrollee.

What is an HMO plan?

Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs). Often, people select to participate in an HMO plan because these plans usually have the lowest premiums. With most HMOs, you must get your basic care from the HMO’s contracted providers. However, in emergency or urgent care situations, you can go elsewhere. Typically, with an HMO, you must have ...

Does Medicare cover coinsurance?

The Medigap policy may cover amounts not paid by Original Medicare such as deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments. Also, some Medigap policies offer coverage for services that Original Medicare does not provide. For example, a particular Medigap policy might cover your medical expenses if you become ill while traveling overseas.

Can you enroll in Medicare during a special enrollment period?

You may enroll during certain special enrollment periods if you meet certain qualifications (such as you moved out of your plan’s service area or if your plan changed its contract with Medicare).

When is open enrollment for Medicare?

Between October 15 through December 7, when there is an open enrollment period for joining, switching, or dropping a Medicare Advantage Plan.

Do private insurance companies have rules?

Private insurance companies often have strict rules that you must follow. For example, you might have to get a referral to see a specialist or you may have to go to a doctor or hospital within the Medicare Advantage Plan’s network, rather than going to the doctor or hospital that you prefer.

Medicare Advantage Introduction

There are many different types of Medicare options ranging from Original Medicare to Medicare Supplement to Medicare Advantage. With so many different options, it can be difficult to choose the right plan for you. Find out the Pros and Cons of Medicare Advantage so you can find the right plan for your unique situation.

Original Medicare Explained

Original Medicare is health care coverage managed by the U.S. federal government. It provides Medicare-eligible individuals with essential medical (Part B) and hospital (Part A) health coverage. With Original Medicare, you will pay your monthly deductible as well as any expenses not covered or approved by Medicare.

Medicare Advantage Plans Bridge the Gaps

Medicare Advantage plans are offered by private insurance companies, and are designed to address the coverage gaps in Original Medicare. These plans bundle Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) and Medicare Part B (medical insurance) and, in many cases, Medicare prescription drug coverage (Part D) as well.

The Advantages of Medicare Advantage Plans

Now that you have seen the pros and cons of Medicare Advantage, think about your own health needs and what you require. Does Medicare Advantage meet those needs? Everyone has a different health and financial situation, and it’s worthwhile comparing the pluses and minuses of Medicare Advantage plans against Original Medicare.

Prescription Drug Coverage

Original Medicare provides only medical (Part B) and hospital (Part A) coverage. While that can help cover a potentially large amount of healthcare expenses, it doesn’t cover prescription drugs which can potentially have considerable expenses.

Extra Health Benefits

Prescription drug coverage is one of the big reasons why people go with a Medicare Advantage plan. Getting extra health benefits such as dental, vision, and hearing are additional reasons why people choose Medicare Advantage plans. Some plans even offer fitness center memberships, plus allowances for acupuncture, therapeutic massage and more.

Variety of Plan Types

Medicare Advantage offers different plan types depending on your personal situation. For example, if you have a chronic health condition, a Medicare Advantage Special Needs Plan (SNP) can help with your medical costs. If you want access to a greater range of providers, a Medicare Advantage PPO or PFFS plan may be what you need.

There are pros and cons to both Medicare Advantage and Medigap. Which one is right for you depends on your unique situation

When you are eligible for Medicare, there are a few ways you can choose to receive that coverage. First, you can opt for Original Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) and Part B (medical insurance), and purchase a stand-alone Part D prescription drug plan.

What is a Medicare Advantage Plan?

Medicare Advantage (MA) plans are offered by private insurance companies approved by Medicare and combine Medicare Part A (hospital insurance), Part B (medical insurance) and typically Part D (prescription drug coverage) into one plan. Plus, they may cover additional services that Medicare doesn’t cover, such as:

Advantages of MA plans

Comprehensive coverage and additional benefits. MA plans offer your hospital, medical and prescription drug coverage all in one plan, as well as additional coverage for services Original Medicare doesn’t cover. Additional coverage may include hearing aids, vision care, dental care, fitness center membership, travel coverage and more.

Disadvantages of MA plans

Limited service area. MA plans typically have a limited service area, and you can only enroll in the plan if you live within that area. Not all MA plans are available in all service areas, and you must reside within the plan’s service area for at least six months of the year to qualify.

Cost of MA plan

The cost of an MA plan can vary from plan to plan based on which plan you choose and where you live. Some plans offer $0 monthly premiums, while others have a monthly premium. Deductibles, copays, and coinsurance costs can also vary.

What is a Medicare Medigap plan?

When you’re enrolled in Medicare Part A and Part B, you can purchase a Medigap plan to help fill the gaps in your coverage, such as payment for copays, deductibles, and healthcare when you travel.

Advantages of Medigap plans

Helps cover out-of-pocket costs. The primary advantage to Medigap plans is the assistance in paying for out-of-pocket Medicare costs like coinsurance, copayments and deductibles.

What is the maximum out of pocket spending for Medicare?

This was to discourage private insurance from taking advantage of their beneficiaries. For Medicare Advantage plans, those limits are set at $6,700 for in-network services when you are on a Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) plan and $10,000 for in- and out-of-network services combined when you are on a Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) plan. Monthly premiums are excluded from that amount as are any services that would not be covered by Original Medicare. Unfortunately, that means any spending on supplemental benefits does not count towards your cap. Spending on prescription medications, even if they are included in your Medicare Advantage plan, are also considered separately. After you spend the full amount in out of pocket expenses, your Medicare Advantage plan will be responsible for any additional costs over the remainder of the year. Original Medicare does not have an out of pocket spending limit.

When is Medicare open enrollment?

Whether you are new to Medicare or are looking to change your plan during the Medicare Open Enrollment Period (October 15 - December 7) , you have an important decision to make. Is Original Medicare or Medicare Advantage the right choice for you? To understand your choices, you need to understand how they differ.

Does Medicare cover travel to a foreign country?

borders, on cruise ships within six hours of a U.S. port, and for direct travel between Alaska and the continental U.S., but foreign travel is otherwise not covered. Medicare Advantage plans can extend that reach as one of their supplemental benefits. That being the case, Medigap plans can also add coverage for emergency care when traveling in foreign countries. A beneficiary will need to decide whether Original Medicare with a Medigap plan or a Medicare Advantage plan alone would offer them better coverage for their travel needs.

Does Medicare Supplement cover medical bills?

That's where a Medicare Supplement plan, also known as a Medigap plan, can come into play. These supplement plans do not cover health care directly but help to pay off any costs Original Medicare leaves on the table, i.e., deductibles, coinsurance, copays, and even emergency care in a foreign country.

Can you charge more than Medicare?

That means they can offer you preventive services for free and cannot charge you more than what Medicare recommends. Keep in mind there will be doctors that take Medicare but that do not accept assignment. They can charge you a limiting charge for certain (and even all) services up to 15% more than Medicare recommends.

Does Medicare Advantage have a restricted network?

Best of all, that network is not restricted based on where you live like it is with Medicare Advantage. All you need to do is pick a doctor that takes Medicare. If you find a doctor that accepts assignment too, meaning they also agree to the Medicare Fee Schedule that is released every year, even better.

How many people are on Medicare in 2018?

More than 59 million people were on Medicare in 2018. Forty million of those beneficiaries chose Original Medicare for their healthcare needs. 2 . Access to a broader network of providers: Original Medicare has a nationwide network of providers.

How many visits to the Diabetes Prevention Program?

If your body mass index is 30 or higher, you may qualify for up to 22 visits for nutritional assessment and counseling in a free obesity management program. Up to two years of Diabetes Prevention Program classes, which include weight loss and nutrition, are covered for people with prediabetes.

Can you get a routine test without authorization?

You can get routine tests and treatments without prior authorization.

Does urgent care have a copay?

Your plan may have a low copay for a visit to any urgent care center.

Is there a cap on out of pocket medical insurance?

There's no cap on annual out-of-pocket costs, although a supplemental Medigap policy would cover most of them.

Do you have to pay for bowel prep?

You have to pay for bowel prep products. Part D drug plans cover them , but you may have a copay.

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