Medicare Blog

when should i file for medicare benefits

by Nico Stracke V Published 3 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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  • Your job-based insurance pays first, and Medicare pays second.
  • If you don’t have to pay a premium for Part A, you can choose to sign up when you turn 65 (or anytime later).
  • You can wait until you stop working (or lose your health insurance, if that happens first) to sign up for Part B, and you won’t pay a late enrollment penalty.

Full Answer

When should I sign up for Medicare benefits?

Oct 10, 2014 · Generally, we advise people to file for Medicare benefits 3 months before age 65. Remember, Medicare benefits can begin no earlier than age 65. If you are already receiving Social Security, you will automatically be enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B without an additional application. However, because you must pay a premium for Part B coverage, you have the …

What age can you collect Medicare benefits?

If you are enrolled into Medicare Part A automatically due to health conditions or retirement status, you don’t have to do anything. But if not, your ability to enroll in Medicare begins three months prior to your 65th birthday and ends three months after the month you turn 65.

When can you start applying for Medicare?

Oct 15, 2021 · When Should You Apply for Medicare? In most cases, you should apply for Medicare as soon as you're eligible. The initial enrollment period starts three months before the month you turn 65, includes your birth month, and extends three months past the month you turn 65, giving you a seven-month window to apply.

When's the best time to file for Medicare?

If you don’t enroll in Medicare Part B during your initial enrollment period, you have another chance each year to sign up during a “general enrollment period” from January 1 through March 31. Your coverage begins on July 1 of the year you enroll. Read our Medicare publication for …

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When should I start my Medicare application?

Generally, you're first eligible starting 3 months before you turn 65 and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65. If you don't sign up for Part B when you're first eligible, you might have to wait to sign up and go months without coverage.

What do I need to do before I turn 65?

This quick checklist covers some of the most important things you should review.Prepare for Medicare. ... Consider Additional Health Insurance. ... Review Your Social Security Benefits Plan. ... Plan Ahead for Long-Term Care Costs. ... Review Your Retirement Accounts and Investments. ... Update Your Estate Planning Documents.Nov 22, 2021

Does Medicare coverage start the month you turn 65?

For most people, Medicare coverage starts the first day of the month you turn 65. Some people delay enrollment and remain on an employer plan. Others may take premium-free Part A and delay Part B. If someone is on Social Security Disability for 24 months, they qualify for Medicare.

How do I enroll in Medicare for the first time?

Apply online (at Social Security) – This is the easiest and fastest way to sign up and get any financial help you may need. You'll need to create your secure my Social Security account to sign up for Medicare or apply for Social Security benefits online. Call 1-800-772-1213. TTY users can call 1-800-325-0778.

Do you have to contact Social Security when you turn 65?

If you aren't eligible for full Social Security retirement benefits at age 65, and you aren't getting Social Security benefits, you can still get your full Medicare benefits (including premium-free Part A) at age 65, but you must contact Social Security to sign up.

Do I have to do anything with Social Security when I turn 65?

There is no incentive to delay filing for your benefits after age 70. If you are not receiving your Social Security benefits when you turn 65, you will need to apply for Original Medicare (Part A and Part B) three months before you turn 65.

Does Medicare cover dental?

Dental services Medicare doesn't cover most dental care (including procedures and supplies like cleanings, fillings, tooth extractions, dentures, dental plates, or other dental devices). Part A covers inpatient hospital stays, care in a skilled nursing facility, hospice care, and some home health care.

Does Medicare start on birthdays?

Your Medicare coverage generally starts on the first day of your birthday month. If your birthday falls on the first day of the month, your Medicare coverage starts the first day of the previous month. If you qualify for Medicare because of a disability or illness, in most cases your IEP is also seven months.

Does Medicare start the first day of your birthday month?

When your coverage starts If you qualify for Premium-free Part A: Your Part A coverage starts the month you turn 65. (If your birthday is on the first of the month, coverage starts the month before you turn 65.)

What is Medicare Part C called?

Medicare Advantage PlansMedicare Advantage Plans, sometimes called "Part C" or "MA Plans," are offered by Medicare-approved private companies that must follow rules set by Medicare.

Can I get Medicare at age 62?

Generally speaking, no. You can only enroll in Medicare at age 62 if you meet one of these criteria: You have been on Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) for at least two years. You are on SSDI because you suffer from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, also known as ALS or Lou Gehrig's disease.

Who qualifies for Medicare?

age 65 or olderGenerally, Medicare is available for people age 65 or older, younger people with disabilities and people with End Stage Renal Disease (permanent kidney failure requiring dialysis or transplant). Medicare has two parts, Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medicare Insurance).

When to Sign Up For Medicare

How can you make sure that you’re adhering to the deadlines? Rest assured that we’re here to help you sort through the important dates, so that you...

Medicare Part A Enrollment Deadlines

Some people get enrolled in Medicare Part A automatically. If you meet one of the following conditions, you may be enrolled in Medicare Part A thre...

Medicare Part B Enrollment Deadlines

Medicare Part B enrollment deadlines mimic those of Part A enrollment deadlines. Initial enrollment into Part B is automatic for the same people li...

Medicare Part C Enrollment Deadlines

Medicare Part C is usually referred to as a Medicare Advantage Plan. In these plans, you get the benefits of Medicare Parts A, B and D at once. Man...

Medicare Part D Enrollment Deadlines

For people who need a lot of prescriptions or those with costly prescriptions, a Medicare Part D drug plan may help offset the cost of monthly pres...

Medigap Enrollment Deadlines

Are you looking for ways to supplement your coverage through Medicare? You may want to consider buying a Medigap policy. Medigap insurance helps pa...

The Importance of Enrollment Deadlines

Why do these deadlines matter? As mentioned above, you could be charged late enrollment penalties for enrolling after your initial enrollment perio...

When do you get enrolled in Medicare?

If you meet one of the following conditions, you may be enrolled in Medicare Part A three months prior to your 65th birthday or during the 25th month of your disability, depending on circumstance:

Why is it important to keep up with Medicare enrollment deadlines?

It’s important to keep up with the deadlines because you may be charged late fees if you don’t enroll on time. Don’t get caught in the rush during enrollment season. Get all of the facts now as to when exactly you should apply ...

What is Medicare Part C?

Medicare Part C Enrollment Deadlines. Medicare Part C is usually referred to as a Medicare Advantage Plan. In these plans, you get the benefits of Medicare Parts A, B and D at once. Many people choose Medicare Advantage because there are more flexible options, in terms of benefits and premium costs.

How long do you have to enroll in Medicare Part B?

You have seven months to enroll in Part B if you don’t qualify for automatic enrollment. However, there are a few differences when it comes to Medicare Part B. First, Part B requires a premium, whereas most people don’t have to pay a premium for Medicare Part A.

What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare?

If you don’t enroll during your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP), then you may be charged a penalty fee if you enroll later. Penalty fees are assessed for as many months as you lacked Medicare coverage; this sum can add up over time. Numbers and dates tend to run together for some people.

How many months does Janice have to sign up for Medicare?

In other words, Janice has a total of seven complete months to sign up for Medicare: the three months leading up to her 65th birthday, the month containing her 65th birthday and the three months that follow the month of her 65th birthday. Janice decides to enroll as soon as she can to avoid any late fees.

How much is the Medicare penalty for a full year?

This runs from January 1 through March 31 each year. Medicare Part B penalties are also different from Part A penalties. In essence, you get charged a 10 percent penalty fee for each full year that you lacked Medicare Part B coverage when you could have enrolled.

When does Medicare open enrollment start?

For those who did not sign up at 65, Medicare has an open enrollment period each year from January 1 to March 31. If you apply for Medicare during this time, your benefits take effect July 1.

When do you need to add Part B to your health insurance?

Once you retire, you'll need to add Part B within eight months of the earliest of either the end of your employment or end of your group health coverage.

What is Medicare Part A and Part B?

Medicare Part A covers hospital stays, while Part B covers physician fees. 3  4  Medicare Part C, called Medicare Advantage, offers options for extra coverage that may include vision, dental, and wellness care. 5  Medicare Advantage plans cover at a minimum all that Medicare Part A and Part B cover. You can only apply for this ...

When do you have to apply for Part B?

The initial enrollment period starts three months before the month you turn 65 , includes your birth month, and extends three months past the month you turn 65 , giving you a seven-month window. Your Part B coverage will likely be delayed if you enroll the month you turn 65 (or the three months following), so it is best practice to apply early ...

Does Medicare charge late enrollment penalty?

Medicare imposes a hefty late enrollment penalty if you enroll in Part B or D after IEP, so make sure you enroll during your enrollment window. 7  Medicare does not charge a late enrollment penalty for enrolling in a Medicare Advantage plan or Medicare Supplement plan after IEP.

Your first chance to sign up (Initial Enrollment Period)

Generally, when you turn 65. This is called your Initial Enrollment Period. It lasts for 7 months, starting 3 months before you turn 65, and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65.

Between January 1-March 31 each year (General Enrollment Period)

You can sign up between January 1-March 31 each year. This is called the General Enrollment Period. Your coverage starts July 1. You might pay a monthly late enrollment penalty, if you don’t qualify for a Special Enrollment Period.

Special Situations (Special Enrollment Period)

There are certain situations when you can sign up for Part B (and Premium-Part A) during a Special Enrollment Period without paying a late enrollment penalty. A Special Enrollment Period is only available for a limited time.

Joining a plan

A type of Medicare-approved health plan from a private company that you can choose to cover most of your Part A and Part B benefits instead of Original Medicare. It usually also includes drug coverage (Part D).

Key Takeaways

Why was Medicare created? This federal health insurance program covers a wide range of services to keep you healthy as you get older.

Initial Enrollment Period

The Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) is the first time to sign up for Medicare and join Parts A, B, C, and D. It happens:

When is my 7-Month Initial Enrollment period?

Coverage will start no sooner than the month of your 65th birthday month, but you can enroll three months before your birthday.

Special Enrollment Period

There are Special Enrollment Periods (SEPs) that apply when eligible for delayed enrollment in Medicare Parts A, B, C, & D. These SEPs are only available for certain circumstances. Learn more about Medicare Special Enrollment Periods.

General Enrollment Period

If you miss the Initial Enrollment Period or Special Enrollment Period, there is another chance to enroll.

Open Enrollment Period

The Open Enrollment Period – sometimes called the Annual Election Period or Annual Coordinated Enrollment Period – runs each year from October 15 to December 7. During this time:

Annual Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period

The Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period provides additional opportunities to change Medicare Advantage plans outside of the Annual Election Period (October 15 – December 7). Learn more about the Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period.

Answer a few questions to find out

These questions don’t apply if you have End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD).

Do you have health insurance now?

Are you or your spouse still working for the employer that provides your health insurance coverage?

When does Medicare start?

If you enroll during the first three months of your IEP, your Medicare coverage begins on the first day of the month you turn 65 (or the first day of the previous month if your birthday falls on the first day of a month). If you sign up during the fourth month, coverage begins on the first day of the following month.

How long do you have to pay Medicare if you are in prison?

Similarly, if you’re imprisoned after age 65 and already enrolled in Medicare, you’re expected to continue paying premiums to avoid penalties when you come out. Part D drug coverage has different rules. On your release, you’re entitled to a special enrollment period of up to three months (if you turned 65 in prison) or up to two months ...

When does IEP coverage begin?

If you sign up during the fourth month, coverage begins on the first day of the following month. But if you leave it until the fifth, sixth or seventh month, coverage will be delayed by two or three months. For example, if your birthday is in June and you sign up in September (the last month of your IEP), coverage will not begin until Dec. 1.

When is the enrollment window open for Medicare Part B?

For example, if you turn 65 on July 4, 2021, the enrollment window is open from April 1 to October 30. If you miss this deadline, you may have to pay higher premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers doctor bills, outpatient fees and other medical expenses. However, some people who are still working at 65 and have group health insurance ...

What happens if you miss the Medicare Part B deadline?

If you miss this deadline, you may have to pay higher premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers doctor bills, outpatient fees and other medical expenses. However, some people who are still working at 65 and have group health insurance through their employer (or a spouse's employer) may be able to delay enrollment without this penalty.

When does Medicare open for 2021?

For example, if you turn 65 on July 4, 2021, the enrollment window is open from April 1 to October 30. If you miss this deadline, you may have to pay higher premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers doctor bills, ...

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