Medicare Blog

when spouse goes on medicare what happens to my aca coverage, 2016

by Prof. Jamar Gibson MD Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

If you have coverage through your wife’s employer-sponsored plan, you’ll likely be able to keep your coverage through COBRA. Losing your coverage will trigger an ACA special enrollment period. If an ACA-compliant plan is unaffordable, a short-term medical (STM) plan is a possible coverage option.

Full Answer

What happens to my health insurance when my spouse goes on Medicare?

If your health insurance coverage comes through your spouse’s job, you may lose that coverage when he or she retires and goes on Medicare. Not so long ago, this was a scary and expensive prospect, but things have changed.

Is the ACA better than Medicare for my spouse?

The one plus is that your spouse will still use household income to determine subsidies. Thus, at some incomes this works out to a great deal (in my opinion better than Medicare cost-wise), but only at some incomes. I am preparing to retire. My spouse is 58. I have been checking locally for the ACA policies available.

Does my spouse’s eligibility for Medicare affect my Part B premiums?

Medicare is an individual insurance system, but there are times when one spouse’s eligibility may help the other receive certain benefits. Also, the amount of money you and your spouse make combined may affect your Medicare Part B insurance premiums.

When does my spouse become eligible to receive Medicare?

If your spouse is younger than 65 and receives disability benefits from Social Security for a period of 24 months, they automatically become eligible for Medicare on the 25th month. What Happens if Your Spouse is Older Than You?

What happens to the ACA subsidy when one person goes on Medicare?

Individual market plans no longer terminate automatically when you turn 65. You can keep your individual market plan, but premium subsidies will terminate when you become eligible for premium-free Medicare Part A (there is some flexibility here, and the date the subsidy terminates will depend on when you enroll).

Can I get Obamacare if my husband has Medicare?

Can I enroll in Medicare as his spouse? No. Although your husband now qualifies for Medicare, you will not qualify for Medicare until you turn 65. If you do not have health insurance now, you can consider signing up for health insurance coverage through a Marketplace plan.

How does Medicare work with ACA?

The ACA gradually reduced costs by restructuring payments to Medicare Advantage, based on the fact that the government was spending more money per enrollee for Medicare Advantage than for Original Medicare.

What happens to my spouse when I go on Medicare?

The answer is no. Medicare is individual insurance, so spouses cannot be on the same Medicare plan together. Now, if your spouse is eligible for Medicare, then he or she can get their own Medicare plan.

Can you have Medicare and Obamacare at the same time?

No. The Marketplace doesn't affect your Medicare choices or benefits, so if you have Medicare coverage, you don't need to do anything. This means no matter how you get Medicare, whether through Original Medicare or a Medicare Advantage Plan (like an HMO or PPO), you don't have to make any changes.

Can only one spouse get Obamacare?

You have the option of putting both spouses on one plan or selecting two different plans. You can pick separate plans even if you're enrolling in the exchange with premium subsidies.

How would ACA repeal affect Medicare beneficiaries?

Dismantling the ACA could thus eliminate those savings and increase Medicare spending by approximately $350 billion over the ten years of 2016- 2025. This would accelerate the insolvency of the Medicare Trust Fund. Undoing the ACA would jeopardize these fiscal gains and harm Medicare's long term financial stability.

Is the Affordable Care Act the same as Medicare?

In the simplest terms, the main difference between understanding Medicare and Obamacare is that Obamacare refers to private health plans available through the Health Insurance Marketplace while Original Medicare is provided through the federal government. The groups each serve are also very different.

Can I keep my private insurance and Medicare?

It is possible to have both private insurance and Medicare at the same time. When you have both, a process called “coordination of benefits” determines which insurance provider pays first. This provider is called the primary payer.

Is my wife covered by my Medicare?

Does Medicare cover people's spouses? Medicare offers federal health insurance coverage for those aged 65 years and over, as well as those with a permanent disability. Medicare does not cover spouses specifically.

Does Medicare have spousal benefits?

When you turn age 62 and your spouse is age 65, your spouse can usually receive premium-free Medicare benefits. Until you're age 62, your spouse can receive Medicare Part A, but will have to pay the premiums if they don't meet the 40 quarters of work requirement.

Can I get Medicare when my husband turns 65?

Your spouse is eligible for Medicare when he or she turns 65. Your eligibility for Medicare has no impact on the date that your spouse is eligible for Medicare. Continue reading for more answers to your questions about Medicare, individual health insurance, and coverage options for your spouse after you enroll.

How long do you have to work to qualify for Medicare?

First, it is important to know how eligibility for Medicare works. Most Medicare beneficiaries have worked and paid Medicare payroll taxes for at least 10 years to qualify for premium-free Medicare Part A as well as Part B coverage. If you have not worked for 10 years but your spouse has, you are allowed to claim benefits on their record. Medicare benefits cannot start earlier than when you turn 65, unless you are disabled, have ALS, or have end-stage renal disease. Medicare will only cover you, not your spouse or children if they are not eligible on their own.

How long does a spouse have to be on Cobra?

If a company has more than 20 employees, it is required to offer COBRA benefits. COBRA allows coverage for 18 months, sometimes longer, so if the working spouse can wait to retire until 18 months before the younger spouses 65th birthday, this would work out nicely.

What is Cobra insurance?

COBRA, or the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, is a law that gives workers and families that lose employer health coverage the right to maintain the coverage by paying the full premiums. If a company has more than 20 employees, it is required to offer COBRA benefits. COBRA allows coverage for 18 months, sometimes longer, ...

Can a non-working spouse get Social Security?

If the non-working spouse is older than the working spouse, the non-working spouse can qualify on on the working spouses work record if they are at least 62, since that is when qualification for Social Security begins. In this case, if the working spouse is still working, the non-working spouse should stay on the work health insurance ...

Can a spouse get health insurance after 65?

The other option would be for the younger spouse to find a job that offers health insurance until they turn 65. While this is a long-shot, some companies will provide coverage for the younger spouse even after the working spouse retires.

Can a non-working spouse claim Medicare?

If the working spouse is no longer employed, the non-working spouse should go ahead and apply for coverage fully from Medicare. If the working spouse is younger than 62, the non-working spouse will not be able to claim on the record.

Does Medicare cover spouse?

Medicare will only cover you, not your spouse or children if they are not eligible on their own. This is where problems begin, especially when a working spouse is older than a non-working spouse. Say the working spouse turns 65, retires, and claims Medicare. The other spouse is only 61.

How long do you have to work to qualify for Medicare?

In the United States, as soon as you turn 65 you are eligible for Medicare benefits if you are citizen or have been a legal resident for five years or more and have worked for at least 40 quarters (10 years) paying federal taxes.

How old do you have to be to get Medicare?

In a case such as this, you must be at least 62 years old.

Can you get Medicare at different ages?

If you and your spouse are different ages, you will likely become eligible at different times. Primary Medicare recipients and their non-insured spouses are entitled to the same benefits under Medicare if both have reached the age of 65.

Do you have to enroll in Medicare Part B or D?

If you wish to sign up for Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance), and/or Part D (prescription drug insurance), you must enroll separately during your initial enrollment period, Open Enrollment or during Special Enrollment Period to avoid paying late enrollment penalties.

When can a spouse receive Medicare?

Now let’s look at when your spouse is older than you and your spouse didn’t meet the 40 quarters requirement, but you do. When you turn age 62 and your spouse is age 65, your spouse can usually receive premium-free Medicare benefits.

How long do you have to be married to qualify for Medicare?

You have been married to your spouse who qualifies for Social Security benefits for at least 1 year before applying for Social Security benefits. You are divorced, but were married to a spouse for at least 10 years who qualifies for Social Security benefits. You must now be single to apply for Medicare benefits.

How to apply for Medicare Part A?

To qualify for Medicare Part A benefits at age 65 based on your spouse’s work history, you must meet one of the following requirements: 1 You have been married to your spouse who qualifies for Social Security benefits for at least 1 year before applying for Social Security benefits. 2 You are divorced, but were married to a spouse for at least 10 years who qualifies for Social Security benefits. You must now be single to apply for Medicare benefits. 3 You are widowed, but were married for at least 9 months before your spouse died, and they qualified for Social Security benefits. You must now be single.

How long does it take to get Medicare if you don't work?

Medicare is a benefit for individuals who worked and paid Social Security taxes for at least 40 quarters of work, which is roughly about 10 years. If a person’s spouse didn’t work, they may still qualify for Medicare Part A based on their spouse’s work history when they turn age 65.

What is the number to call for Medicare?

If you have further questions about Medicare benefits, you can call the Social Security Administration (SSA) at 800-772-1213 or visit your local SSA office for more information. Read this article in Spanish.

What is Medicare Advantage?

One of these options is Medicare Advantage (Part C), which bundles both Part A and Part B together and offers additional coverage and benefits. If extra coverage, like dental, vision, or hearing care, is important to maintaining your individual health, give some thought to whether original Medicare or Medicare Advantage will work best for you.

Does Healthline Media offer insurance?

Healthline Media does not transact the business of insurance in any manner and is not licensed as an insurance company or producer in any U.S. jurisdiction. Healthline Media does not recommend or endorse any third parties that may transact the business of insurance. Last medically reviewed on December 20, 2019.

When does Medicare end?

For example, if Medicare will begin May 1, you will want your Marketplace coverage to end April 30. To make this transition, it's important to cancel your Marketplace policy at least 15 days before you want the coverage to end and to specify that you want it terminated on the final day of the month. (Medicare coverage always begins on the first day ...

How long does it take to sign up for Medicare after it ends?

Throughout the time that you have this insurance, and for up to eight months after it ends, you'll be entitled to a special enrollment period (SEP) to sign up for Medicare without incurring any late penalties. This is also true if your health insurance comes from your spouse's employer through SHOP.

How to contact Medicare and Medicaid?

Or go online to ssa.gov. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services at 800-633-4227 (TYY: 877-486-2048) for issues on Medicare coverage, Medicare Advantage plans and Part D drug plans. Or go online to medicare.gov.

What is the Beneficiary Enrollment Notification and Eligibility Simplification Act?

The Beneficiary Enrollment Notification and Eligibility Simplification Act (BENES) would require official enrollment information to be sent to everyone on the verge of Medicare eligibility, so that fewer people would fall into the trap of missing their deadlines.

What is a small employer in Medicare?

But under Medicare rules, a small employer is one that has fewer than 20 employees. Larger employers are subject to laws that are designed to protect older workers — for example, by requiring these employers to offer to employees who are 65 and older exactly the same health benefits as they offer to younger workers.

Can you sell insurance before Medicare?

Insurance companies in the Marketplace are banned from knowingly selling new policies to people enrolled in any part of Medicare. However, if you're enrolled in a Marketplace plan before becoming eligible for Medicare, your plan cannot reduce or terminate your coverage unless you request it.

Is Medicare automatic?

You should know that this transition is not automatic. People approaching Medicare age will receive no official notification about how to make the change or when to do it. It's a new scenario ripe for mistakes, some of which can be costly for consumers. Medicare recently announced that it has begun sending notices to people who are both enrolled in ...

Enrolling in Medicare at 65

If you want to enroll when you are turning 65, you can enroll in Medicare Parts A & B, Part D prescription drug coverage or a Medicare Advantage (Part C) plan. You can also look at adding a Medicare supplement insurance plan to Original Medicare (Parts A & B) to help with the out-of-pocket costs of Medicare.

Enrolling in Medicare Part A at 65

Many people who are covered by a spouse’s employer plan choose to either wait to enroll until they lose their spouse’s employer coverage or choose to only enroll in Part A since Part A usually has no premium.

Delaying Medicare Enrollment

Just because you are turning 65, doesn’t necessarily mean you have to get Medicare right now. If you decide that waiting to enroll in Medicare is the best option both financially and in terms of healthcare coverage for you, just follow Medicare’s rules, and you’ll avoid enrollment penalties when you do enroll.

When Would I Enroll If I Delay or Only Take Part A?

If you are able to delay enrolling in either all or part of Medicare, you will have a Special Enrollment Period of eight months that begins when the employer coverage is lost or when your spouse retires. During this time, you’ll be able to enroll in Medicare Parts A & B. You can also enroll in a Part D prescription drug plan.

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What happens if you enroll in Medicare after the initial enrollment period?

Also, if you enroll in Medicare after your Initial Enrollment Period, you may have to pay a late enrollment penalty. It’s important to coordinate the date your Marketplace coverage ends with the effective date of your Medicare enrollment, to make sure you don’t have a break in coverage.

Why is it important to sign up for Medicare?

It’s important to sign up for Medicare when you’re first eligible because once your Medicare Part A coverage starts, you’ll have to pay full price for a Marketplace plan. This means you’ll no longer be eligible to use any premium tax credit or help with costs you might have been getting with your Marketplace plan.

Is it too soon to switch to Medicare if you turn 65?

If you have a health plan through the Health Insurance Marketplace® and will soon have Medicare eligibility, it’s not too soon to start planning for your coverage to switch.

Can I cancel my Medicare Marketplace coverage for myself?

If you and your spouse (or other household members) are enrolled on the same Marketplace plan, but you’re the only one eligible for Medicare, you’ll cancel Marketplace coverage for just yourself. This way any others on the Marketplace application can keep Marketplace coverage. Find out how here.

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