Medicare Blog

when spouse is working and he has insurance for me and i also have medicare what is primary

by Philip Breitenberg Published 1 year ago Updated 1 year ago

In general, when both spouses have insurance plans, your own plan is your primary insurance plan and your spouse’s plan is your secondary insurance plan. If you’re in a situation where both health insurance plans will be used, the insurers coordinate how bills are paid with each other through the “Coordination of Benefits” (COB).

If your spouse's employer has 20 or more employees, your spouse's plan pays first and Medicare pays second . If the employer has fewer than 20 employees and isn't part of a multi-employer or multiple employer group health plan, then Medicare pays first, and the group health plan pays second .

Full Answer

Do you have Medicare coverage under your spouse’s employer?

Medicare Coverage Under Spouse’s Employer I’m nearly 65 and retired but have excellent health care coverage under my wife’s employer plan. We hope to use this until she retires in 10 years.

Do I need Medicare Part B when my spouse retires?

Almost anybody who is retired but has group health coverage from the employer of a spouse who is still working does not need to sign up for Medicare Part B on reaching 65. When your spouse retires — or gets laid off or otherwise stops working for this employer — you will then be entitled to a special enrollment period to sign up.

Should I sign up for Medicare if my spouse is retired?

In other words, she or he is still working for the employer that provides the health coverage. So, even if your spouse receives terrific retiree health benefits after ceasing to work, both of you should consider signing up for Medicare (Parts A and B) at that time.

Are domestic partners eligible for Medicare?

Medicare does not recognize domestic partners as spouses, and you are not entitled to a special enrollment period when your partner stops work. Also, remember that the key phrase in the general rules is “a spouse who receives health insurance unde r current employment.”

Can someone have Medicare and private insurance at the same time?

It is possible to have both private insurance and Medicare at the same time. When you have both, a process called “coordination of benefits” determines which insurance provider pays first. This provider is called the primary payer.

Can I get Medicare if my spouse is still working?

Generally, if you have job-based health insurance through your (or your spouse's) current job, you don't have to sign up for Medicare while you (or your spouse) are still working. You can wait to sign up until you (or your spouse) stop working or you lose your health insurance (whichever comes first).

Which insurance is primary if both spouses have health?

In general, when both spouses have insurance plans, your own plan is your primary insurance plan and your spouse's plan is your secondary insurance plan.

When a patient is covered through Medicare and Medicaid which coverage is primary?

Medicaid programs vary from state to state, but most health care costs are covered if you qualify for both Medicare and Medicaid. pays second. Medicaid never pays first for services covered by Medicare. It only pays after Medicare, employer group health plans, and/or Medicare Supplement (Medigap) Insurance have paid.

What happens to my wife when I go on Medicare?

Your Medicare insurance doesn't cover your spouse – no matter whether your spouse is 62, 65, or any age. But in some cases, a younger spouse can help you get Medicare Part A with no monthly premium.

Is Medicare always primary?

Medicare is always primary if it's your only form of coverage. When you introduce another form of coverage into the picture, there's predetermined coordination of benefits. The coordination of benefits will determine what form of coverage is primary and what form of coverage is secondary.

When two insurance which one is primary?

If you have two plans, your primary insurance is your main insurance. Except for company retirees on Medicare, the health insurance you receive through your employer is typically considered your primary health insurance plan.

How do you determine which health insurance is primary?

If you have Medicare and other health insurance or coverage, each type of coverage is called a "payer." When there is more than one payer, "coordination of benefits" rules decide which one pays first. The "primary payer" pays what it owes on your bills first, and then sends the rest to the "secondary payer" to pay.

What determines primary insurance and secondary insurance?

Primary insurance: the insurance that pays first is your “primary” insurance, and this plan will pay up to coverage limits. You may owe cost sharing. Secondary insurance: once your primary insurance has paid its share, the remaining bill goes to your “secondary” insurance, if you have more than one health plan.

Does Medicare automatically forward claims to secondary insurance?

If a Medicare member has secondary insurance coverage through one of our plans (such as the Federal Employee Program, Medex, a group policy, or coverage through a vendor), Medicare generally forwards claims to us for processing.

Is Medicare primary or secondary to employer coverage?

Medicare pays first and your group health plan (retiree) coverage pays second . If the employer has 100 or more employees, then the large group health plan pays first, and Medicare pays second .

What is the highest income to qualify for Medicaid?

Federal Poverty Level thresholds to qualify for Medicaid The Federal Poverty Level is determined by the size of a family for the lower 48 states and the District of Columbia. For example, in 2022 it is $13,590 for a single adult person, $27,750 for a family of four and $46,630 for a family of eight.

How does Medicare work for married couples?

There are no family plans or special rates for couples in Medicare. You will each pay the same premium amount that individuals pay. Here's what to know about costs: Medicare Part A, hospital coverage, has no monthly cost for most people who worked or have a spouse who worked and is eligible for Social Security.

Can my wife go on Medicare when I retire?

Medicare will only cover you, not your spouse or children if they are not eligible on their own. This is where problems begin, especially when a working spouse is older than a non-working spouse. Say the working spouse turns 65, retires, and claims Medicare.

Can you be denied Medicare?

In all but four states, insurance companies can deny private Medigap insurance policies to seniors after their initial enrollment in Medicare because of a pre-existing medical condition, such as diabetes or heart disease, except under limited, qualifying circumstances, a Kaiser Family Foundation analysis finds.

Who is not eligible for Medicare Part A?

Why might a person not be eligible for Medicare Part A? A person must be 65 or older to qualify for Medicare Part A. Unless they meet other requirements, such as a qualifying disability, they cannot get Medicare Part A benefits before this age. Some people may be 65 but ineligible for premium-free Medicare Part A.

How many employees does a spouse have to have to be on Medicare?

Your spouse’s employer must have 20 or more employees, unless the employer has less than 20 employees, but is part of a multi-employer plan or multiple employer plan. If the group health plan didn’t pay all of your bill, the doctor or health care provider should send the bill to Medicare for secondary payment.

How does Medicare work with other insurance?

When there's more than one payer, "coordination of benefits" rules decide which one pays first. The "primary payer" pays what it owes on your bills first, and then sends the rest to the "secondary payer" (supplemental payer) ...

How long does it take for Medicare to pay a claim?

If the insurance company doesn't pay the claim promptly (usually within 120 days), your doctor or other provider may bill Medicare. Medicare may make a conditional payment to pay the bill, and then later recover any payments the primary payer should have made. If Medicare makes a. conditional payment.

What is a group health plan?

If the. group health plan. In general, a health plan offered by an employer or employee organization that provides health coverage to employees and their families.

What is the difference between primary and secondary insurance?

The insurance that pays first (primary payer) pays up to the limits of its coverage. The one that pays second (secondary payer) only pays if there are costs the primary insurer didn't cover. The secondary payer (which may be Medicare) may not pay all the uncovered costs.

When does Medicare pay for COBRA?

When you’re eligible for or entitled to Medicare due to End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), during a coordination period of up to 30 months, COBRA pays first. Medicare pays second, to the extent COBRA coverage overlaps the first 30 months of Medicare eligibility or entitlement based on ESRD.

What is the phone number for Medicare?

It may include the rules about who pays first. You can also call the Benefits Coordination & Recovery Center (BCRC) at 1-855-798-2627 (TTY: 1-855-797-2627).

What happens if you delay Medicare benefits?

By delaying Medicare benefits, you won’t have a primary insurer, and what you pay out-of-pocket will be high. In companies with more than 20 employees: Your employer becomes the primary insurer, with Medicare coverage second.

When does group insurance change?

Sometimes Group Insurance Changes When You Become Eligible for Medicare. Even if you know that your employer will be the primary insurer, take a look at your benefits. Sometimes they change when you become eligible for Medicare. Read over your group coverage benefits to see how they work once you or your spouse turn 65.

When do spouses have to enroll in Medicare?

Check whether your spouse’s employer plan requires you, as a covered dependent, to enroll in Medicare when you turn 65. Some plans — notably the military’s TriCare-for-Life coverage and health benefits provided by an employer with fewer than 20 employees — automatically become secondary to Medicare when an enrollee becomes entitled to Medicare.

When can I enroll in Medicare Part A?

You can enroll in Part A (hospital insurance) during your seven-month initial enrollment period around your 65th birthday. It won’t cost you anything — there are no premiums for Part A if you’re entitled to Medicare — but it provides an opportunity to tell the Social Security Administration (SSA), which handles Medicare enrollment, ...

How long after Medicare Part B enrollment can I buy a Medigap policy?

In addition, during the six months following Part B enrollment, you have a guaranteed right to buy a Medigap policy, also known as Medicare Supplement Insurance. After six months , Medigap providers can deny to sell you a plan, or can alter your premiums, based on preexisting conditions.

How long does a spouse have to sign up for a new employer?

This period lasts for up to eight months after employer coverage comes to an end.

What happens if you don't have Medicare?

In this case, if you’re not enrolled in Medicare, you would receive almost no coverage from the employer plan. If you are not married but living in a domestic partnership and you are covered by your partner's health insurance at work, you should enroll in Part A and Part B during your initial enrollment period at age 65 to avoid late penalties. ...

Do I have to sign up for Medicare if I'm 65?

No, as long as you follow Medicare’s rules. Almost anybody who is retired but has group health coverage from the employer of a spouse who is still working does not need to sign up for Medicare Part B on reaching 65.

Do I need to sign up for Part D if my spouse is still working?

As long as you continue to receive “creditable” drug coverage under the employer plan — whether your spouse is still working or retired — you do not need to sign up for a Part D plan. Creditable coverage means that Medicare considers it to be as good as Part D.

What happens when you have both health insurances?

If you're in a situation where both health plans will be used, the insurers should coordinate with each other how the bills will be paid.

How much does a secondary plan pay for a doctor visit?

For example, if your visit to the doctor costs $60 and your primary plan pays $40 of that, your secondary plan would pay the remaining $20 (if the visit is covered). The plans will not pay more than 100 percent of the cost of treatment, nor will they pay for treatment that isn't covered.

What is COB in health insurance?

Your benefits handbook should spell out the procedure for coordination of benefits (COB) — or determine if your plan simply doesn't have such a procedure. COB is not a law; rather, it's a widely practiced industry standard. The " birthday rule " to which you refer typically applies only to coverage for children, not spouses.

Does the birthday rule apply to spouses?

The " birthday rule " to which you refer typically applies only to coverage for children, not spouses. Coordination of benefits can be complicated, especially if you have one type of plan, such as an indemnity plan, and your spouse has an HMO.

Does a primary insurance plan pay for a second policy?

First, the primary plan pays your claims according to the provisions of your policy. If there is a second policy, it will pay for what the primary plan didn't, but only as long as the medical treatment or services are covered benefits under that plan.

Is a COB plan primary or secondary?

In determining which plan is primary and which is secondary, a plan without a COB provision is generally considered primary. When both plans have COB rules, the plan in which you are enrolled as an employee or as the main policyholder is primary. The plan in which you are enrolled as a dependent — on your husband's plan, for example — is secondary.

How to learn more about Medicare?

How to Learn More About Your Medicare Options. Primary insurance isn't too hard to understand; it's just knowing which insurance pays the claim first. Medical billing personnel can always help you figure it out if you're having trouble. While it's not hard to understand primary insurance, Medicare is its own beast.

Is Medicare primary insurance in 2021?

Updated on July 13, 2021. Many beneficiaries wonder if Medicare is primary insurance. But, the answer depends on several factors. While there are times when Medicare becomes secondary insurance, for the most part, it’s primary. Let’s go into further detail about what “primary” means, and when it applies.

Is Medicare a primary or secondary insurance?

Mostly, Medicare is primary. The primary insurer is the one that pays the claim first, whereas the secondary insurer pays second. With a Medigap policy, the supplement is secondary. Medicare pays claims first, and then Medigap pays. But, depending on the other policy, you have Medicare could be a secondary payer.

Does Medicare pay your claims?

Since the Advantage company pays the claims, that plan is primary. Please note that Medicare WON’T pay your claims when you have an Advantage plan. Medicare doesn’t become secondary to an Advantage plan. So, you’ll rely on the Advantage plan for claim approvals.

Can you use Medicare at a VA hospital?

Medicare and Veterans benefits don’t work together; both are primary. When you go to a VA hospital, Veteran benefits are primary. Then, if you go to a civilian doctor or hospital, Medicare is primary. But, you CAN’T use Veterans benefits at a civilian doctor. Also, you can’t use Medicare benefits at the VA.

Is Medicare a part of tricare?

Medicare is primary to TRICARE. If you have Part A, you need Part B to remain eligible for TRICARE. But, Part D isn’t a requirement. Also, TRICARE covers your prescriptions. Your TRICARE will be similar to a Medigap plan; it covers deductibles and coinsurances.

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