Medicare Blog

when to apply or medicare

by Chet Harvey Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Generally, you're first eligible starting 3 months before you turn 65 and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65. If you don't sign up for Part B when you're first eligible, you might have to wait to sign up and go months without coverage. You might also pay a monthly penalty for as long as you have Part B.

Full Answer

When should I sign up for Medicare?

Medicare eligibilitystarts at age 65. Your initial window to enrollis the seven-month period that begins three months before the month of your 65th birthday and ends three months after it. Seniors are generally advised to sign up on time to avoid penalties that could prove quite costly over the course of retirement.

What documents do I need to apply for Medicare?

When applying for Medicare in person, you’ll need to bring the following documents with you:

  • Your Social Security card (or other proof of your SSN)
  • An original copy of a document proving your age, such as a birth certificate, census record, or vaccine record – if possible, it should be from before you turned five
  • Documentation proving legal residency, such as a U.S. ...

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How to enroll in Medicare if you are turning 65?

  • You have no other health insurance
  • You have health insurance that you bought yourself (not provided by an employer)
  • You have retiree benefits from a former employer (your own or your spouse’s)
  • You have COBRA coverage that extends the insurance you or your spouse received from an employer while working

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How do I enroll in Medicare?

How do I enroll in Medicare? You apply for Medicare with the Social Security Administration. Contact the Social Security Administration in the way that is most convenient for you. Call Social Security at a toll-free number (800) 772-1213 to schedule an appointment with your local Social Security office - in person or over phone.

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Do I automatically get Medicare when I turn 65?

You automatically get Medicare when you turn 65 Part A covers inpatient hospital stays, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care, and some home health care. Part B covers certain doctors' services, outpatient care, medical supplies, and preventive services.

Is it better to apply for Medicare online or in person?

You can do so over the phone or in person, but if you're looking to save time, completing an online application is probably the best way to go. The first step in enrolling in Medicare online is creating an account on the Social Security Administration's web site.

How long does it take for Medicare to kick in after applying?

Your Medicare coverage will begin between one and three months after you sign up, depending on when you enroll.

How much does Medicare cost at age 62?

Reaching age 62 can affect your spouse's Medicare premiums He can still receive Medicare Part A, but he will have to pay a monthly premium for it. In 2020, the Medicare Part A premium can be as high as $458 per month.

What documents do I need to apply for Medicare?

What documents do I need to enroll in Medicare?your Social Security number.your date and place of birth.your citizenship status.the name and Social Security number of your current spouse and any former spouses.the date and place of any marriages or divorces you've had.More items...

When should I apply for Social Security when I turn 66 and 2 months?

You can apply up to four months before you want your retirement benefits to start. For example, if you turn 62 on December 2, you can start your benefits as early as December. If you want your benefits to start in December, you can apply in August.

Can I get Medicare at age 62?

En español | No, you can't qualify for Medicare before age 65 unless you have a disabling medical condition.

Can I get Medicare Part B for free?

While Medicare Part A – which covers hospital care – is free for most enrollees, Part B – which covers doctor visits, diagnostics, and preventive care – charges participants a premium. Those premiums are a burden for many seniors, but here's how you can pay less for them.

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Answer a few questions to find out

These questions don’t apply if you have End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD).

Do you have health insurance now?

Are you or your spouse still working for the employer that provides your health insurance coverage?

When do you get enrolled in Medicare?

If you meet one of the following conditions, you may be enrolled in Medicare Part A three months prior to your 65th birthday or during the 25th month of your disability, depending on circumstance:

Why is it important to keep up with Medicare enrollment deadlines?

It’s important to keep up with the deadlines because you may be charged late fees if you don’t enroll on time. Don’t get caught in the rush during enrollment season. Get all of the facts now as to when exactly you should apply ...

What is Medicare Part C?

Medicare Part C Enrollment Deadlines. Medicare Part C is usually referred to as a Medicare Advantage Plan. In these plans, you get the benefits of Medicare Parts A, B and D at once. Many people choose Medicare Advantage because there are more flexible options, in terms of benefits and premium costs.

How long do you have to enroll in Medicare Part B?

You have seven months to enroll in Part B if you don’t qualify for automatic enrollment. However, there are a few differences when it comes to Medicare Part B. First, Part B requires a premium, whereas most people don’t have to pay a premium for Medicare Part A.

What happens if you don't enroll in Medicare?

If you don’t enroll during your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP), then you may be charged a penalty fee if you enroll later. Penalty fees are assessed for as many months as you lacked Medicare coverage; this sum can add up over time. Numbers and dates tend to run together for some people.

How many months does Janice have to sign up for Medicare?

In other words, Janice has a total of seven complete months to sign up for Medicare: the three months leading up to her 65th birthday, the month containing her 65th birthday and the three months that follow the month of her 65th birthday. Janice decides to enroll as soon as she can to avoid any late fees.

How much is the Medicare penalty for a full year?

This runs from January 1 through March 31 each year. Medicare Part B penalties are also different from Part A penalties. In essence, you get charged a 10 percent penalty fee for each full year that you lacked Medicare Part B coverage when you could have enrolled.

Your first chance to sign up (Initial Enrollment Period)

Generally, when you turn 65. This is called your Initial Enrollment Period. It lasts for 7 months, starting 3 months before you turn 65, and ending 3 months after the month you turn 65.

Between January 1-March 31 each year (General Enrollment Period)

You can sign up between January 1-March 31 each year. This is called the General Enrollment Period. Your coverage starts July 1. You might pay a monthly late enrollment penalty, if you don’t qualify for a Special Enrollment Period.

Special Situations (Special Enrollment Period)

There are certain situations when you can sign up for Part B (and Premium-Part A) during a Special Enrollment Period without paying a late enrollment penalty. A Special Enrollment Period is only available for a limited time.

Joining a plan

A type of Medicare-approved health plan from a private company that you can choose to cover most of your Part A and Part B benefits instead of Original Medicare. It usually also includes drug coverage (Part D).

When does Medicare open enrollment start?

For those who did not sign up at 65, Medicare has an open enrollment period each year from January 1 to March 31. If you apply for Medicare during this time, your benefits take effect July 1.

When do you have to apply for Part B?

The initial enrollment period starts three months before the month you turn 65 , includes your birth month, and extends three months past the month you turn 65 , giving you a seven-month window. Your Part B coverage will likely be delayed if you enroll the month you turn 65 (or the three months following), so it is best practice to apply early ...

What is Medicare Part A and Part B?

Medicare Part A covers hospital stays, while Part B covers physician fees. 3  4  Medicare Part C, called Medicare Advantage, offers options for extra coverage that may include vision, dental, and wellness care. 5  Medicare Advantage plans cover at a minimum all that Medicare Part A and Part B cover. You can only apply for this ...

When do you need to add Part B to your health insurance?

Once you retire, you'll need to add Part B within eight months of the earliest of either the end of your employment or end of your group health coverage.

Does Medicare charge late enrollment penalty?

Medicare imposes a hefty late enrollment penalty if you enroll in Part B or D after IEP, so make sure you enroll during your enrollment window. 7  Medicare does not charge a late enrollment penalty for enrolling in a Medicare Advantage plan or Medicare Supplement plan after IEP.

Key Takeaways

Why was Medicare created? This federal health insurance program covers a wide range of services to keep you healthy as you get older.

Initial Enrollment Period

The Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) is the first time to sign up for Medicare and join Parts A, B, C, and D. It happens:

When is my 7-Month Initial Enrollment period?

Coverage will start no sooner than the month of your 65th birthday month, but you can enroll three months before your birthday.

Special Enrollment Period

There are Special Enrollment Periods (SEPs) that apply when eligible for delayed enrollment in Medicare Parts A, B, C, & D. These SEPs are only available for certain circumstances. Learn more about Medicare Special Enrollment Periods.

General Enrollment Period

If you miss the Initial Enrollment Period or Special Enrollment Period, there is another chance to enroll.

Open Enrollment Period

The Open Enrollment Period – sometimes called the Annual Election Period or Annual Coordinated Enrollment Period – runs each year from October 15 to December 7. During this time:

Annual Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period

The Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period provides additional opportunities to change Medicare Advantage plans outside of the Annual Election Period (October 15 – December 7). Learn more about the Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period.

Medicare basics

Start here. Learn the parts of Medicare, how it works, and what it costs.

Sign up

First, you’ll sign up for Parts A and B. Find out when and how to sign up, and when coverage starts.

How long does it take to apply for medicare?

You can apply for Medicare in one of three ways: Online: This method is the easiest and quickest way to apply, taking ten to thirty minutes. By telephone: If you want to talk to a human but from the convenience of your home.

What happens after you apply for Medicare?

No matter how you applied, once your application is complete, the Social Security office will send you a copy of the information it has on record regarding your application. Be sure to double-check this document for any mistakes, as this is your chance to correct it.

How to enroll in Medicare online?

Applying for Medicare online. If your situation is relatively straightforward, applying online can be your best option. Here are the steps to follow: Be sure you meet the qualifications. Go to https://secure.ssa.gov/iClaim/rib. Follow the instructions on the website.

When is Medicare enrollment period?

If you miss your sign-up window for Medicare Part A and Part B during your Initial Enrollment Period, there is also a General Enrollment Period every year from January 1 to March 31.

How to check my Social Security number?

Just follow these simple steps. Call 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778). Follow the menu instructions. You will need to navigate the automated menu by saying “Medicare” and then entering identifying information about yourself such as your Social Security number.

When is my 65th birthday?

Licensed Insurance Agent and Medicare Expert Writer. December 10, 2019. Your 65th birthday is a significant milestone. Not only does it proclaim your 65th trip around the sun (no small feat!), but it also marks the time when most people apply for Medicare. Luckily, there are three ways to apply for Original Medicare ...

What is Part A insurance?

Part A is known as hospital insurance and covers services like a room, meals, nursing services, and treatment in a hospital or skilled nursing facility. Most people do not have to pay premiums for Part A because of the payroll taxes paid during their working career.

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